List of Tables
Table 1. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Market Value by Type, (US$ Million) & (2024 VS 2031)
Table 2. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Market Value by Application, (US$ Million) & (2024 VS 2031)
Table 3. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production Capacity (K Units) by Manufacturers in 2024
Table 4. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production by Manufacturers (2020-2025) & (K Units)
Table 5. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production Market Share by Manufacturers (2020-2025)
Table 6. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production Value by Manufacturers (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
Table 7. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production Value Share by Manufacturers (2020-2025)
Table 8. Global Key Players of Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products, Industry Ranking, 2023 VS 2024
Table 9. Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3) & (based on the Production Value in Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products as of 2024)
Table 10. Global Market Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Average Price by Manufacturers (US$/Unit) & (2020-2025)
Table 11. Global Key Manufacturers of Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products, Manufacturing Base Distribution and Headquarters
Table 12. Global Key Manufacturers of Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products, Product Offered and Application
Table 13. Global Key Manufacturers of Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products, Date of Enter into This Industry
Table 14. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Manufacturers Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)
Table 15. Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans
Table 16. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production Value by Region: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (US$ Million)
Table 17. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production Value (US$ Million) by Region (2020-2025)
Table 18. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production Value Market Share by Region (2020-2025)
Table 19. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production Value (US$ Million) Forecast by Region (2026-2031)
Table 20. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production Value Market Share Forecast by Region (2026-2031)
Table 21. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production Comparison by Region: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (K Units)
Table 22. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production (K Units) by Region (2020-2025)
Table 23. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production Market Share by Region (2020-2025)
Table 24. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production (K Units) Forecast by Region (2026-2031)
Table 25. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production Market Share Forecast by Region (2026-2031)
Table 26. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Market Average Price (US$/Unit) by Region (2020-2025)
Table 27. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Market Average Price (US$/Unit) by Region (2026-2031)
Table 28. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Consumption Growth Rate by Region: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (K Units)
Table 29. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Consumption by Region (2020-2025) & (K Units)
Table 30. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Consumption Market Share by Region (2020-2025)
Table 31. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Forecasted Consumption by Region (2026-2031) & (K Units)
Table 32. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Forecasted Consumption Market Share by Region (2026-2031)
Table 33. North America Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Consumption Growth Rate by Country: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (K Units)
Table 34. North America Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Consumption by Country (2020-2025) & (K Units)
Table 35. North America Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Consumption by Country (2026-2031) & (K Units)
Table 36. Europe Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Consumption Growth Rate by Country: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (K Units)
Table 37. Europe Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Consumption by Country (2020-2025) & (K Units)
Table 38. Europe Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Consumption by Country (2026-2031) & (K Units)
Table 39. Asia Pacific Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Consumption Growth Rate by Region: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (K Units)
Table 40. Asia Pacific Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Consumption by Region (2020-2025) & (K Units)
Table 41. Asia Pacific Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Consumption by Region (2026-2031) & (K Units)
Table 42. Latin America, Middle East & Africa Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Consumption Growth Rate by Country: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (K Units)
Table 43. Latin America, Middle East & Africa Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Consumption by Country (2020-2025) & (K Units)
Table 44. Latin America, Middle East & Africa Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Consumption by Country (2026-2031) & (K Units)
Table 45. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production (K Units) by Type (2020-2025)
Table 46. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production (K Units) by Type (2026-2031)
Table 47. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production Market Share by Type (2020-2025)
Table 48. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production Market Share by Type (2026-2031)
Table 49. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production Value (US$ Million) by Type (2020-2025)
Table 50. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production Value (US$ Million) by Type (2026-2031)
Table 51. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production Value Market Share by Type (2020-2025)
Table 52. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production Value Market Share by Type (2026-2031)
Table 53. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Price (US$/Unit) by Type (2020-2025)
Table 54. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Price (US$/Unit) by Type (2026-2031)
Table 55. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production (K Units) by Application (2020-2025)
Table 56. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production (K Units) by Application (2026-2031)
Table 57. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production Market Share by Application (2020-2025)
Table 58. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production Market Share by Application (2026-2031)
Table 59. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production Value (US$ Million) by Application (2020-2025)
Table 60. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production Value (US$ Million) by Application (2026-2031)
Table 61. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production Value Market Share by Application (2020-2025)
Table 62. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production Value Market Share by Application (2026-2031)
Table 63. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Price (US$/Unit) by Application (2020-2025)
Table 64. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Price (US$/Unit) by Application (2026-2031)
Table 65. Schweizer Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Company Information
Table 66. Schweizer Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Specification and Application
Table 67. Schweizer Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production (K Units), Value (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 68. Schweizer Main Business and Markets Served
Table 69. Schweizer Recent Developments/Updates
Table 70. Unitech PCB Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Company Information
Table 71. Unitech PCB Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Specification and Application
Table 72. Unitech PCB Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production (K Units), Value (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 73. Unitech PCB Main Business and Markets Served
Table 74. Unitech PCB Recent Developments/Updates
Table 75. AT&S Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Company Information
Table 76. AT&S Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Specification and Application
Table 77. AT&S Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production (K Units), Value (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 78. AT&S Main Business and Markets Served
Table 79. AT&S Recent Developments/Updates
Table 80. Somacis Graphic PCB Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Company Information
Table 81. Somacis Graphic PCB Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Specification and Application
Table 82. Somacis Graphic PCB Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production (K Units), Value (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 83. Somacis Graphic PCB Main Business and Markets Served
Table 84. Somacis Graphic PCB Recent Developments/Updates
Table 85. WUS Printed Circuit Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Company Information
Table 86. WUS Printed Circuit Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Specification and Application
Table 87. WUS Printed Circuit Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production (K Units), Value (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 88. WUS Printed Circuit Main Business and Markets Served
Table 89. WUS Printed Circuit Recent Developments/Updates
Table 90. Meiko Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Company Information
Table 91. Meiko Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Specification and Application
Table 92. Meiko Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production (K Units), Value (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 93. Meiko Main Business and Markets Served
Table 94. Meiko Recent Developments/Updates
Table 95. CMK Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Company Information
Table 96. CMK Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Specification and Application
Table 97. CMK Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production (K Units), Value (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 98. CMK Main Business and Markets Served
Table 99. CMK Recent Developments/Updates
Table 100. Shennan Circuits Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Company Information
Table 101. Shennan Circuits Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Specification and Application
Table 102. Shennan Circuits Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production (K Units), Value (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 103. Shennan Circuits Main Business and Markets Served
Table 104. Shennan Circuits Recent Developments/Updates
Table 105. Nidec Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Company Information
Table 106. Nidec Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Specification and Application
Table 107. Nidec Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production (K Units), Value (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 108. Nidec Main Business and Markets Served
Table 109. Nidec Recent Developments/Updates
Table 110. Shengyi Electronics Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Company Information
Table 111. Shengyi Electronics Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Specification and Application
Table 112. Shengyi Electronics Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production (K Units), Value (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 113. Shengyi Electronics Main Business and Markets Served
Table 114. Shengyi Electronics Recent Developments/Updates
Table 115. Shenzhen Kinwong Electronic Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Company Information
Table 116. Shenzhen Kinwong Electronic Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Specification and Application
Table 117. Shenzhen Kinwong Electronic Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production (K Units), Value (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 118. Shenzhen Kinwong Electronic Main Business and Markets Served
Table 119. Shenzhen Kinwong Electronic Recent Developments/Updates
Table 120. Shenzhen Q&D Circuits Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Company Information
Table 121. Shenzhen Q&D Circuits Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Specification and Application
Table 122. Shenzhen Q&D Circuits Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production (K Units), Value (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 123. Shenzhen Q&D Circuits Main Business and Markets Served
Table 124. Shenzhen Q&D Circuits Recent Developments/Updates
Table 125. Key Raw Materials Lists
Table 126. Raw Materials Key Suppliers Lists
Table 127. Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Distributors List
Table 128. Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Customers List
Table 129. Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Market Trends
Table 130. Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Market Drivers
Table 131. Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Market Challenges
Table 132. Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Market Restraints
Table 133. Research Programs/Design for This Report
Table 134. Key Data Information from Secondary Sources
Table 135. Key Data Information from Primary Sources
Table 136. Authors List of This Report
List of Figures
Figure 1. Product Picture of Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products
Figure 2. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Market Value by Type, (US$ Million) & (2020-2031)
Figure 3. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Market Share by Type: 2024 VS 2031
Figure 4. 6-Layer Product Picture
Figure 5. 8-Layer Product Picture
Figure 6. Others Product Picture
Figure 7. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Market Value by Application, (US$ Million) & (2020-2031)
Figure 8. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Market Share by Application: 2024 VS 2031
Figure 9. Corner Radars
Figure 10. Front Radars
Figure 11. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production Value (US$ Million), 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
Figure 12. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production Value (US$ Million) & (2020-2031)
Figure 13. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production Capacity (K Units) & (2020-2031)
Figure 14. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production (K Units) & (2020-2031)
Figure 15. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Average Price (US$/Unit) & (2020-2031)
Figure 16. Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Report Years Considered
Figure 17. Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production Share by Manufacturers in 2024
Figure 18. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production Value Share by Manufacturers (2024)
Figure 19. Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3): 2020 VS 2024
Figure 20. The Global 5 and 10 Largest Players: Market Share by Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Revenue in 2024
Figure 21. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production Value by Region: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 22. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production Value Market Share by Region: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
Figure 23. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production Comparison by Region: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (K Units)
Figure 24. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production Market Share by Region: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
Figure 25. North America Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production Value (US$ Million) Growth Rate (2020-2031)
Figure 26. Europe Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production Value (US$ Million) Growth Rate (2020-2031)
Figure 27. China Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production Value (US$ Million) Growth Rate (2020-2031)
Figure 28. Japan Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production Value (US$ Million) Growth Rate (2020-2031)
Figure 29. South Korea Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production Value (US$ Million) Growth Rate (2020-2031)
Figure 30. India Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Production Value (US$ Million) Growth Rate (2020-2031)
Figure 31. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Consumption by Region: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (K Units)
Figure 32. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Consumption Market Share by Region: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
Figure 33. North America Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Consumption and Growth Rate (2020-2031) & (K Units)
Figure 34. North America Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Consumption Market Share by Country (2020-2031)
Figure 35. U.S. Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Consumption and Growth Rate (2020-2031) & (K Units)
Figure 36. Canada Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Consumption and Growth Rate (2020-2031) & (K Units)
Figure 37. Europe Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Consumption and Growth Rate (2020-2031) & (K Units)
Figure 38. Europe Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Consumption Market Share by Country (2020-2031)
Figure 39. Germany Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Consumption and Growth Rate (2020-2031) & (K Units)
Figure 40. France Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Consumption and Growth Rate (2020-2031) & (K Units)
Figure 41. U.K. Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Consumption and Growth Rate (2020-2031) & (K Units)
Figure 42. Italy Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Consumption and Growth Rate (2020-2031) & (K Units)
Figure 43. Netherlands Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Consumption and Growth Rate (2020-2031) & (K Units)
Figure 44. Asia Pacific Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Consumption and Growth Rate (2020-2031) & (K Units)
Figure 45. Asia Pacific Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Consumption Market Share by Region (2020-2031)
Figure 46. China Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Consumption and Growth Rate (2020-2031) & (K Units)
Figure 47. Japan Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Consumption and Growth Rate (2020-2031) & (K Units)
Figure 48. South Korea Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Consumption and Growth Rate (2020-2031) & (K Units)
Figure 49. China Taiwan Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Consumption and Growth Rate (2020-2031) & (K Units)
Figure 50. Southeast Asia Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Consumption and Growth Rate (2020-2031) & (K Units)
Figure 51. India Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Consumption and Growth Rate (2020-2031) & (K Units)
Figure 52. Latin America, Middle East & Africa Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Consumption and Growth Rate (2020-2031) & (K Units)
Figure 53. Latin America, Middle East & Africa Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Consumption Market Share by Country (2020-2031)
Figure 54. Mexico Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Consumption and Growth Rate (2020-2031) & (K Units)
Figure 55. Brazil Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Consumption and Growth Rate (2020-2031) & (K Units)
Figure 56. Turkey Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Consumption and Growth Rate (2020-2031) & (K Units)
Figure 57. GCC Countries Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Consumption and Growth Rate (2020-2031) & (K Units)
Figure 58. Global Production Market Share of Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products by Type (2020-2031)
Figure 59. Global Production Value Market Share of Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products by Type (2020-2031)
Figure 60. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Price (US$/Unit) by Type (2020-2031)
Figure 61. Global Production Market Share of Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products by Application (2020-2031)
Figure 62. Global Production Value Market Share of Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products by Application (2020-2031)
Figure 63. Global Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Price (US$/Unit) by Application (2020-2031)
Figure 64. Substrate Integrated Waveguide 77GHz Automotive Radar Products Value Chain
Figure 65. Channels of Distribution (Direct Vs Distribution)
Figure 66. Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report
Figure 67. Data Triangulation