0
U.S. (TOLL FREE)
+1 (315) 215-3225
Automative

0
U.S. (TOLL FREE)
+1 (315) 215-3225
Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Market Outlook, In‑Depth Analysis & Forecast to 2031
Published Date: October 2025
|
Report Code: QYRE-Auto-18Q17785
Home | Market Reports | Business & Industrial| Construction & Maintenance| Building Materials & Supplies
Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Market Research Report 2024
BUY CHAPTERS

Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Market Outlook, In‑Depth Analysis & Forecast to 2031

Code: QYRE-Auto-18Q17785
Report
October 2025
Pages:166
QYResearch
Buy Now with 15% Discount
DESCRIPTION
TABLE OF CONTENT
TABLES & FIGURES

Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Market Size

The global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier market is projected to grow from US$ 446 million in 2024 to US$ 637 million by 2031, at a CAGR of 5.3% (2025-2031), driven by critical product segments and diverse end‑use applications, while evolving U.S. tariff policies introduce trade‑cost volatility and supply‑chain uncertainty.

Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Market

Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Market

An industrial condensing dehumidifier is a specialized type of dehumidification equipment designed for large-scale applications where controlling humidity levels is critical.
From a downstream perspective, Electronics Industry accounted for % of 2024 revenue, surging to US$ million by 2031 (CAGR: % from 2025–2031).
Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier leading manufacturers including Condair, Josem, Dantherm, Zhejiang Oulun Electric, Fisair, DESSICA, Reinders Corporation, ORION Machinery, Deye, DCA, etc., dominate supply; the top five capture approximately % of global revenue, with Condair leading 2024 sales at US$ million.
Regional Outlook:
North America rose from US$ million in 2024 to a forecast US$ million by 2031 (CAGR %).
Asia‑Pacific will expand from US$ million to US$ million (CAGR  %), led by China (US$ million in 2024, % share rising to % by 2031), Japan (CAGR %), South Korea (CAGR %), and Southeast Asia (CAGR %).
Europe is set to grow from US$ million to US$ million (CAGR %), with Germany projected to hit US$ million by 2031 (CAGR %).

Report Includes:

This definitive report equips CEOs, marketing directors, and investors with a 360° view of the global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier market, seamlessly integrating production capacity and sales performance across the value chain. It analyzes historical production, revenue, and sales data (2020–2024) and delivers forecasts through 2031, illuminating demand trends and growth drivers.
By segmenting the market by Type and by Application, the study quantifies volume and value, growth rates, technical innovations, niche opportunities, and substitution risks, and analyzes downstream customers distribution pattern.
Granular regional insights cover five major markets—North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and MEA—with in‑depth analysis of 20+ countries. Each region’s dominant products, competitive landscape, and downstream demand trends are clearly detailed.
Critical competitive intelligence profiles manufacturers—capacity, sales volume, revenue, margins, pricing strategies, and major customers—and dissects the top-player positioning across product lines, applications, and regions to reveal strategic strengths.
A concise supply‑chain overview maps upstream suppliers, manufacturing technologies, cost structures, and distribution dynamics to identify strategic gaps and unmet demand.
Market Segmentation

Scope of Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Market Report

Report Metric Details
Report Name Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Market
Accounted market size in 2024 US$ 446 million
Forecasted market size in 2031 US$ 637 million
CAGR 5.3%
Base Year 2024
Forecasted years 2025 - 2031
Segment by Type
  • General
  • Multifunctional
Segment by Application
  • Electronics Industry
  • Pharmaceuticals Industry
  • Food and Beverage Industry
  • Warehousing and Logistics
  • Others
Production by Region
  • North America
  • Europe
  • China
  • Japan
Sales by Region
  • North America (United States, Canada)
  • Europe (Germany, France, UK, Italy, Russia) Rest of Europe
  • Nordic Countries
  • Asia-Pacific (China, Japan, South Korea)
  • Southeast Asia (India, Australia)
  • Rest of Asia
  • Latin America (Mexico, Brazil)
  • Rest of Latin America
  • Middle East & Africa (Turkey, Saudi Arabia, UAE, Rest of MEA)
By Company Condair, Josem, Dantherm, Zhejiang Oulun Electric, Fisair, DESSICA, Reinders Corporation, ORION Machinery, Deye, DCA, PARKOO, BELIN, Shanghai Qianjing Electric
Forecast units USD million in value
Report coverage Revenue and volume forecast, company share, competitive landscape, growth factors and trends

Chapter Outline

  • Chapter 1: Defines the Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier study scope, segments the market by Type and by Application, etc, highlights segment size and growth potential.
  • Chapter 2: Offers current market state, projects global revenue and sales to 2031, pinpointing high consumption regions and emerging market catalysts
  • Chapter 3: Maps global production capacity, utilization, and market share (2020–2031), identifies efficient hubs, reveals regulatory/trade policy impacts and bottlenecks.
  • Chapter 4: Dissects the manufacturer landscape—ranks by volume and revenue, analyzes profitability and pricing, maps production bases, details manufacturer performance by product type and evaluates concentration alongside M&A moves.
  • Chapter 5: Unlocks high margin product segments—compares sales, revenue, ASP, and technology differentiators, highlighting growth niches and substitution risks
  • Chapter 6: Targets downstream market opportunities—evaluates sales, revenue, and pricing by Application, identifies emerging use cases, and profiles leading customers by region and by Application.
  • Chapter 7: North America—breaks down sales and revenue by Type, by Application and country, profiles key manufacturers and assesses growth drivers and barriers.
  • Chapter 8: Europe—analyses regional sales, revenue and market by Type, by Application and manufacturers, flagging drivers and barriers.
  • Chapter 9: Asia Pacific—quantifies sales and revenue by Type, by Application, and region/country, profiles top manufacturers, and uncovers high potential expansion areas.
  • Chapter 10: Central & South America—measures sales and revenue by Type, by Application, and country, profiles top manufacturers, and identifies investment opportunities and challenges.
  • Chapter 11: Middle East and Africa—evaluates sales and revenue by Type, by Application, and country, profiles key manufacturers, and outlines investment prospects and market hurdles
  • Chapter 12: Profiles manufacturers in depth—details product specs, capacity, sales, revenue, margins; Top manufactures 2024 sales breakdowns by Product type, by Application, by sales region SWOT analysis, and recent strategic developments.
  • Chapter 13: Supply chain—analyses upstream raw materials and suppliers, manufacturing footprint and technology, cost drivers, plus downstream channels and distributor roles.
  • Chapter 14: Market dynamics—explores drivers, restraints, regulatory impacts, and risk mitigation strategies.
  • Chapter 15: Actionable conclusions and strategic recommendations.
  • Why This Report:
  • Beyond standard market data, this analysis provides a clear profitability roadmap—empowering you to:
  • Allocate capital strategically to high growth regions (Chapters 7–11) and margin rich segments (Chapter 5).
  • Negotiate from strength with suppliers (Chapter 13) and customers (Chapter 6) using cost and demand intelligence.
  • Outmaneuver competitors with granular insights into their operations, margins, and strategies (Chapters 4 and 12).
  • Secure your supply chain against disruptions through upstream and downstream visibility (Chapters 13 and 14).
  • Leverage this 360° intelligence to turn market complexity into actionable competitive advantage.

FAQ for this report

How fast is Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Market growing?

Ans: The Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Market witnessing a CAGR of 5.3% during the forecast period 2025-2031.

What is the Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Market size in 2031?

Ans: The Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Market size in 2031 will be US$ 637 million.

Who are the main players in the Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Market report?

Ans: The main players in the Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Market are Condair, Josem, Dantherm, Zhejiang Oulun Electric, Fisair, DESSICA, Reinders Corporation, ORION Machinery, Deye, DCA, PARKOO, BELIN, Shanghai Qianjing Electric

What are the Application segmentation covered in the Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Market report?

Ans: The Applications covered in the Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Market report are Electronics Industry, Pharmaceuticals Industry, Food and Beverage Industry, Warehousing and Logistics, Others

What are the Type segmentation covered in the Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Market report?

Ans: The Types covered in the Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Market report are General, Multifunctional

1 Study Coverage
1.1 Introduction to Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier: Definition, Properties, and Key Attributes
1.2 Market Segmentation by Type
1.2.1 Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Market Size by Type, 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
1.2.2 General
1.2.3 Multifunctional
1.3 Market Segmentation by Application
1.3.1 Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Market Size by Application, 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
1.3.2 Electronics Industry
1.3.3 Pharmaceuticals Industry
1.3.4 Food and Beverage Industry
1.3.5 Warehousing and Logistics
1.3.6 Others
1.4 Assumptions and Limitations
1.5 Study Objectives
1.6 Years Considered
2 Executive Summary
2.1 Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue Estimates and Forecasts 2020-2031
2.2 Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue by Region
2.2.1 Revenue Comparison: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
2.2.2 Historical and Forecasted Revenue by Region (2020--2031)
2.2.3 Global Revenue Market Share by Region (2020-2031)
2.3 Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales Estimates and Forecasts 2020-2031
2.4 Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales by Region
2.4.1 Sales Comparison: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
2.4.2 Historical and Forecasted Sales by Region (2020-2031)
2.4.3 Emerging Market Focus: Growth Drivers & Investment Trends
2.4.4 Global Sales Market Share by Region (2020-2031)
3 Global Production Analysis
3.1 Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Production Capacity and Utilization Rates (2020–2031)
3.2 Regional Production: Comparative Analysis (2020 VS 2024 VS 2031)
3.3 Regional Production Dynamics
3.3.1 Historic Production by Region (2020-2025)
3.3.2 Forecasted Production by Region (2026-2031)
3.3.3 Production Market Share by Region (2020-2031)
3.3.4 Regulatory and Trade Policy Impact on Production
3.3.5 Production Capacity Enablers and Constraints
3.4 Key Regional Production Hubs
3.4.1 North America
3.4.2 Europe
3.4.3 China
3.4.4 Japan
4 Competition by Manufacturers
4.1 Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales by Manufacturers
4.1.1 Global Sales Volume by Manufacturers (2020-2025)
4.1.2 Global Top 5 and Top 10 Manufacturers’Market Share by Sales Volume (2024)
4.2 Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Manufacturer Revenue Rankings and Tiers
4.2.1 Global Revenue (Value) by Manufacturers (2020-2025)
4.2.2 Global Key Manufacturer Revenue Ranking (2023 vs. 2024)
4.2.3 Revenue-Based Tier Segmentation (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3)
4.3 Manufacturer Profitability Profiles and Pricing Strategies
4.3.1 Gross Margin by Top Manufacturer (2020 VS 2024)
4.3.2 Manufacturer-Level Price Trends (2020-2025)
4.4 Key Manufacturers Manufacturing Base and Headquarters
4.5 Main Product Type Market Size by Manufacturers
4.5.1 General Market Size by Manufacturers
4.5.2 Multifunctional Market Size by Manufacturers
4.6 Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Market Concentration and Dynamics
4.6.1 Global Market Concentration (CR5 and HHI)
4.6.2 Entrant/Exit Impact Analysis
4.6.3 Strategic Moves: M&A, Capacity Expansion, R&D Investment
5 Global Product Segmentation Analysis
5.1 Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales Performance by Type
5.1.1 Global Historical and Forecasted Sales by Type (2020-2031)
5.1.2 Global Sales Market Share by Type (2020-2031)
5.2 Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue Trends by Type
5.2.1 Global Historical and Forecasted Revenue by Type (2020-2031)
5.2.2 Global Revenue Market Share by Type (2020-2031)
5.3 Global Average Selling Price (ASP) Trends by Type (2020-2031)
5.4 Product Technology Differentiation
5.5 Subtype Dynamics: Growth Leaders, Profitability and Risk
5.5.1 High-Growth Niches and Adoption Drivers
5.5.2 Profitability Hotspots and Cost Drivers
5.5.3 Substitution Threats
6 Global Downstream Application Analysis
6.1 Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales by Application
6.1.1 Global Historical and Forecasted Sales by Application (2020-2031)
6.1.2 Global Sales Market Share by Application (2020-2031)
6.1.3 High-Growth Application Identification
6.1.4 Emerging Application Case Studies
6.2 Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue by Application
6.2.1 Global Historical and Forecasted Revenue by Application (2020-2031)
6.2.2 Revenue Market Share by Application (2020-2031)
6.3 Global Pricing Dynamics by Application (2020-2031)
6.4 Downstream Customer Analysis
6.4.1 Top Customers by Region
6.4.2 Top Customers by Application
7 North America
7.1 North America Sales Volume and Revenue (2020-2031)
7.2 North America Key Manufacturers Sales Revenue in 2024
7.3 North America Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales and Revenue by Type (2020-2031)
7.4 North America Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales and Revenue by Application (2020-2031)
7.5 North America Growth Accelerators and Market Barriers
7.6 North America Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Market Size by Country
7.6.1 North America Revenue by Country
7.6.2 North America Sales Trends by Country
7.6.3 US
7.6.4 Canada
7.6.5 Mexico
8 Europe
8.1 Europe Sales Volume and Revenue (2020-2031)
8.2 Europe Key Manufacturers Sales Revenue in 2024
8.3 Europe Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales and Revenue by Type (2020-2031)
8.4 Europe Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales and Revenue by Application (2020-2031)
8.5 Europe Growth Accelerators and Market Barriers
8.6 Europe Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Market Size by Country
8.6.1 Europe Revenue by Country
8.6.2 Europe Sales Trends by Country
8.6.3 Germany
8.6.4 France
8.6.5 U.K.
8.6.6 Italy
8.6.7 Russia
9 Asia-Pacific
9.1 Asia-Pacific Sales Volume and Revenue (2020-2031)
9.2 Asia-Pacific Key Manufacturers Sales Revenue in 2024
9.3 Asia-Pacific Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales and Revenue by Type (2020-2031)
9.4 Asia-Pacific Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales and Revenue by Application (2020-2031)
9.5 Asia-Pacific Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Market Size by Region
9.5.1 Asia-Pacific Revenue by Region
9.5.2 Asia-Pacific Sales Trends by Region
9.6 Asia-Pacific Growth Accelerators and Market Barriers
9.7 Southeast Asia
9.7.1 Southeast Asia Revenue by Country (2020 VS 2024 VS 2031)
9.7.2 Key Country Analysis: Indonesia, Vietnam, Thailand
9.8 China
9.9 Japan
9.10 South Korea
9.11 China Taiwan
9.12 India
10 Central and South America
10.1 Central and South America Sales Volume and Revenue (2020-2031)
10.2 Central and South America Key Manufacturers Sales Revenue in 2024
10.3 Central and South America Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales and Revenue by Type (2020-2031)
10.4 Central and South America Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales and Revenue by Application (2020-2031)
10.5 Central and South America Investment Opportunities and Key Challenges
10.6 Central and South America Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Market Size by Country
10.6.1 Central and South America Revenue Trends by Country (2020 VS 2024 VS 2031)
10.6.2 Brazil
10.6.3 Argentina
11 Middle East and Africa
11.1 Middle East and Africa Sales Volume and Revenue (2020-2031)
11.2 Middle East and Africa Key Manufacturers Sales Revenue in 2024
11.3 Middle East and Africa Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales and Revenue by Type (2020-2031)
11.4 Middle East and Africa Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales and Revenue by Application (2020-2031)
11.5 Middle East and Africa Investment Opportunities and Key Challenges
11.6 Middle East and Africa Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Market Size by Country
11.6.1 Middle East and Africa Revenue Trends by Country (2020 VS 2024 VS 2031)
11.6.2 GCC Countries
11.6.3 Turkey
11.6.4 Egypt
11.6.5 South Africa
12 Corporate Profile
12.1 Condair
12.1.1 Condair Corporation Information
12.1.2 Condair Business Overview
12.1.3 Condair Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
12.1.4 Condair Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Capacity, Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
12.1.5 Condair Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales by Product in 2024
12.1.6 Condair Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales by Application in 2024
12.1.7 Condair Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales by Geographic Area in 2024
12.1.8 Condair Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier SWOT Analysis
12.1.9 Condair Recent Developments
12.2 Josem
12.2.1 Josem Corporation Information
12.2.2 Josem Business Overview
12.2.3 Josem Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
12.2.4 Josem Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Capacity, Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
12.2.5 Josem Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales by Product in 2024
12.2.6 Josem Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales by Application in 2024
12.2.7 Josem Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales by Geographic Area in 2024
12.2.8 Josem Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier SWOT Analysis
12.2.9 Josem Recent Developments
12.3 Dantherm
12.3.1 Dantherm Corporation Information
12.3.2 Dantherm Business Overview
12.3.3 Dantherm Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
12.3.4 Dantherm Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Capacity, Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
12.3.5 Dantherm Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales by Product in 2024
12.3.6 Dantherm Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales by Application in 2024
12.3.7 Dantherm Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales by Geographic Area in 2024
12.3.8 Dantherm Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier SWOT Analysis
12.3.9 Dantherm Recent Developments
12.4 Zhejiang Oulun Electric
12.4.1 Zhejiang Oulun Electric Corporation Information
12.4.2 Zhejiang Oulun Electric Business Overview
12.4.3 Zhejiang Oulun Electric Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
12.4.4 Zhejiang Oulun Electric Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Capacity, Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
12.4.5 Zhejiang Oulun Electric Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales by Product in 2024
12.4.6 Zhejiang Oulun Electric Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales by Application in 2024
12.4.7 Zhejiang Oulun Electric Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales by Geographic Area in 2024
12.4.8 Zhejiang Oulun Electric Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier SWOT Analysis
12.4.9 Zhejiang Oulun Electric Recent Developments
12.5 Fisair
12.5.1 Fisair Corporation Information
12.5.2 Fisair Business Overview
12.5.3 Fisair Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
12.5.4 Fisair Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Capacity, Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
12.5.5 Fisair Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales by Product in 2024
12.5.6 Fisair Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales by Application in 2024
12.5.7 Fisair Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales by Geographic Area in 2024
12.5.8 Fisair Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier SWOT Analysis
12.5.9 Fisair Recent Developments
12.6 DESSICA
12.6.1 DESSICA Corporation Information
12.6.2 DESSICA Business Overview
12.6.3 DESSICA Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
12.6.4 DESSICA Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Capacity, Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
12.6.5 DESSICA Recent Developments
12.7 Reinders Corporation
12.7.1 Reinders Corporation Corporation Information
12.7.2 Reinders Corporation Business Overview
12.7.3 Reinders Corporation Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
12.7.4 Reinders Corporation Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Capacity, Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
12.7.5 Reinders Corporation Recent Developments
12.8 ORION Machinery
12.8.1 ORION Machinery Corporation Information
12.8.2 ORION Machinery Business Overview
12.8.3 ORION Machinery Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
12.8.4 ORION Machinery Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Capacity, Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
12.8.5 ORION Machinery Recent Developments
12.9 Deye
12.9.1 Deye Corporation Information
12.9.2 Deye Business Overview
12.9.3 Deye Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
12.9.4 Deye Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Capacity, Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
12.9.5 Deye Recent Developments
12.10 DCA
12.10.1 DCA Corporation Information
12.10.2 DCA Business Overview
12.10.3 DCA Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
12.10.4 DCA Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Capacity, Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
12.10.5 DCA Recent Developments
12.11 PARKOO
12.11.1 PARKOO Corporation Information
12.11.2 PARKOO Business Overview
12.11.3 PARKOO Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
12.11.4 PARKOO Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Capacity, Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
12.11.5 PARKOO Recent Developments
12.12 BELIN
12.12.1 BELIN Corporation Information
12.12.2 BELIN Business Overview
12.12.3 BELIN Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
12.12.4 BELIN Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Capacity, Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
12.12.5 BELIN Recent Developments
12.13 Shanghai Qianjing Electric
12.13.1 Shanghai Qianjing Electric Corporation Information
12.13.2 Shanghai Qianjing Electric Business Overview
12.13.3 Shanghai Qianjing Electric Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
12.13.4 Shanghai Qianjing Electric Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Capacity, Sales, Price, Revenue and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
12.13.5 Shanghai Qianjing Electric Recent Developments
13 Value Chain and Supply-Chain Analysis
13.1 Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Industry Chain
13.2 Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Upstream Materials Analysis
13.2.1 Raw Materials
13.2.2 Key Suppliers Market Share & Risk Assessment
13.3 Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Integrated Production Analysis
13.3.1 Manufacturing Footprint Analysis
13.3.2 Production Technology Overview
13.3.3 Regional Cost Drivers
13.4 Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales Channels and Distribution Networks
13.4.1 Sales Channels
13.4.2 Distributors
14 Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Market Dynamics
14.1 Industry Trends and Evolution
14.2 Market Growth Drivers and Emerging Opportunities
14.3 Market Challenges, Risks, and Restraints
15 Key Findings in the Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Study
16 Appendix
16.1 Research Methodology
16.1.1 Methodology/Research Approach
16.1.1.1 Research Programs/Design
16.1.1.2 Market Size Estimation
16.1.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
16.1.2 Data Source
16.1.2.1 Secondary Sources
16.1.2.2 Primary Sources
16.2 Author Details
List of Tables
 Table 1. Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Market Size Growth Rate by Type, 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (US$ Million)
 Table 2. Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Market Size Growth Rate by Application, 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (US$ Million)
 Table 3. Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue Grow Rate (CAGR) by Region: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (US$ Million)
 Table 4. Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue by Region (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
 Table 5. Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue by Region (2026-2031) & (US$ Million)
 Table 6. Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales Grow Rate (CAGR) by Region: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (K Units)
 Table 7. Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales by Region (2020-2025) & (K Units)
 Table 8. Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales by Region (2026-2031) & (K Units)
 Table 9. Emerging Market Revenue Grow Rate (CAGR) by Country (2020 VS 2024 VS 2031) (US$ Million)
 Table 10. Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Production Growth Rate (CAGR) by Region: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (K Units)
 Table 11. Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Production by Region (2020-2025) & (K Units)
 Table 12. Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Production by Region (2026-2031) & (K Units)
 Table 13. Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales by Manufacturers (2020-2025) & (K Units)
 Table 14. Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales Share by Manufacturers (2020-2025)
 Table 15. Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue by Manufacturers (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
 Table 16. Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue Market Share by Manufacturers (2020-2025)
 Table 17. Global Key Manufacturers’Ranking Shift (2023 vs. 2024) (Based on Revenue)
 Table 18. Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier by Manufacturer Tier (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3) & (based on the Revenue in Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier as of 2024)
 Table 19. Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Average Gross Margin (%) by Manufacturer (2020 VS 2024)
 Table 20. Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Average Selling Price (ASP) by Manufacturers (2020-2025) & (US$/Unit)
 Table 21. Key Manufacturers Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Manufacturing Base and Headquarters
 Table 22. Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)
 Table 23. Key Market Entrant/Exit (2020-2024) – Drivers & Impact Analysis
 Table 24. Key Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans, R&D Investment
 Table 25. Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales by Type (2020-2025) & (K Units)
 Table 26. Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales by Type (2026-2031) & (K Units)
 Table 27. Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue by Type (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
 Table 28. Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue by Type (2026-2031) & (US$ Million)
 Table 29. Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier ASP by Type (2020-2031) & (US$/Unit)
 Table 30. Technical Specifications by Key Product Type
 Table 31. Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales by Application (2020-2025) & (K Units)
 Table 32. Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales by Application (2026-2031) & (K Units)
 Table 33. Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier High-Growth Sectors Demand CAGR (2024-2031)
 Table 34. Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue by Application (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
 Table 35. Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue by Application (2026-2031) & (US$ Million)
 Table 36. Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier ASP by Application (2020-2031) & (US$/Unit)
 Table 37. Top Customers by Region
 Table 38. Top Customers by Application
 Table 39. North America Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Growth Accelerators and Market Barriers
 Table 40. North America Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue Grow Rate (CAGR) by Country (2020 VS 2024 VS 2031) (US$ Million)
 Table 41. North America Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales (K Units) by Country (2020 VS 2024 VS 2031)
 Table 42. Europe Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Growth Accelerators and Market Barriers
 Table 43. Europe Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue Grow Rate (CAGR) by Country: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (US$ Million)
 Table 44. Europe Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales (K Units) by Country (2020 VS 2024 VS 2031)
 Table 45. Asia-Pacific Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue Grow Rate (CAGR) by Region: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (US$ Million)
 Table 46. Asia-Pacific Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales (K Units) by Country (2020 VS 2024 VS 2031)
 Table 47. Asia-Pacific Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Growth Accelerators and Market Barriers
 Table 48. Southeast Asia Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue Grow Rate (CAGR) by Region: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (US$ Million)
 Table 49. Central and South America Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Investment Opportunities and Key Challenges
 Table 50. Central and South America Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue Grow Rate (CAGR) by Country (2020 VS 2024 VS 2031) (US$ Million)
 Table 51. Middle East and Africa Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Investment Opportunities and Key Challenges
 Table 52. Middle East and Africa Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue Grow Rate (CAGR) by Country (2020 VS 2024 VS 2031) (US$ Million)
 Table 53. Condair Corporation Information
 Table 54. Condair Description and Major Businesses
 Table 55. Condair Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
 Table 56. Condair Capacity, Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
 Table 57. Condair Sales Value Proportion by Product in 2024
 Table 58. Condair Sales Value Proportion by Application in 2024
 Table 59. Condair Sales Value Proportion by Geographic Area in 2024
 Table 60. Condair Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier SWOT Analysis
 Table 61. Condair Recent Developments
 Table 62. Josem Corporation Information
 Table 63. Josem Description and Major Businesses
 Table 64. Josem Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
 Table 65. Josem Capacity, Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
 Table 66. Josem Sales Value Proportion by Product in 2024
 Table 67. Josem Sales Value Proportion by Application in 2024
 Table 68. Josem Sales Value Proportion by Geographic Area in 2024
 Table 69. Josem Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier SWOT Analysis
 Table 70. Josem Recent Developments
 Table 71. Dantherm Corporation Information
 Table 72. Dantherm Description and Major Businesses
 Table 73. Dantherm Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
 Table 74. Dantherm Capacity, Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
 Table 75. Dantherm Sales Value Proportion by Product in 2024
 Table 76. Dantherm Sales Value Proportion by Application in 2024
 Table 77. Dantherm Sales Value Proportion by Geographic Area in 2024
 Table 78. Dantherm Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier SWOT Analysis
 Table 79. Dantherm Recent Developments
 Table 80. Zhejiang Oulun Electric Corporation Information
 Table 81. Zhejiang Oulun Electric Description and Major Businesses
 Table 82. Zhejiang Oulun Electric Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
 Table 83. Zhejiang Oulun Electric Capacity, Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
 Table 84. Zhejiang Oulun Electric Sales Value Proportion by Product in 2024
 Table 85. Zhejiang Oulun Electric Sales Value Proportion by Application in 2024
 Table 86. Zhejiang Oulun Electric Sales Value Proportion by Geographic Area in 2024
 Table 87. Zhejiang Oulun Electric Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier SWOT Analysis
 Table 88. Zhejiang Oulun Electric Recent Developments
 Table 89. Fisair Corporation Information
 Table 90. Fisair Description and Major Businesses
 Table 91. Fisair Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
 Table 92. Fisair Capacity, Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
 Table 93. Fisair Sales Value Proportion by Product in 2024
 Table 94. Fisair Sales Value Proportion by Application in 2024
 Table 95. Fisair Sales Value Proportion by Geographic Area in 2024
 Table 96. Fisair Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier SWOT Analysis
 Table 97. Fisair Recent Developments
 Table 98. DESSICA Corporation Information
 Table 99. DESSICA Description and Major Businesses
 Table 100. DESSICA Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
 Table 101. DESSICA Capacity, Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
 Table 102. DESSICA Recent Developments
 Table 103. Reinders Corporation Corporation Information
 Table 104. Reinders Corporation Description and Major Businesses
 Table 105. Reinders Corporation Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
 Table 106. Reinders Corporation Capacity, Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
 Table 107. Reinders Corporation Recent Developments
 Table 108. ORION Machinery Corporation Information
 Table 109. ORION Machinery Description and Major Businesses
 Table 110. ORION Machinery Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
 Table 111. ORION Machinery Capacity, Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
 Table 112. ORION Machinery Recent Developments
 Table 113. Deye Corporation Information
 Table 114. Deye Description and Major Businesses
 Table 115. Deye Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
 Table 116. Deye Capacity, Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
 Table 117. Deye Recent Developments
 Table 118. DCA Corporation Information
 Table 119. DCA Description and Major Businesses
 Table 120. DCA Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
 Table 121. DCA Capacity, Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
 Table 122. DCA Recent Developments
 Table 123. PARKOO Corporation Information
 Table 124. PARKOO Description and Major Businesses
 Table 125. PARKOO Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
 Table 126. PARKOO Capacity, Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
 Table 127. PARKOO Recent Developments
 Table 128. BELIN Corporation Information
 Table 129. BELIN Description and Major Businesses
 Table 130. BELIN Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
 Table 131. BELIN Capacity, Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
 Table 132. BELIN Recent Developments
 Table 133. Shanghai Qianjing Electric Corporation Information
 Table 134. Shanghai Qianjing Electric Description and Major Businesses
 Table 135. Shanghai Qianjing Electric Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
 Table 136. Shanghai Qianjing Electric Capacity, Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
 Table 137. Shanghai Qianjing Electric Recent Developments
 Table 138. Key Raw Materials Distribution
 Table 139. Raw Materials Key Suppliers
 Table 140. Critical Raw Material Supplier Concentration (2024) & Risk Index
 Table 141. Milestones in Production Technology Evolution
 Table 142. Distributors List
 Table 143. Market Trends and Market Evolution
 Table 144. Market Drivers and Opportunities
 Table 145. Market Challenges, Risks, and Restraints
 Table 146. Research Programs/Design for This Report
 Table 147. Key Data Information from Secondary Sources
 Table 148. Key Data Information from Primary Sources


List of Figures
 Figure 1. Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Product Picture
 Figure 2. Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Market Size Growth Rate by Type, 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (US$ Million)
 Figure 3. General Product Picture
 Figure 4. Multifunctional Product Picture
 Figure 5. Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Market Size Growth Rate by Application, 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (US$ Million)
 Figure 6. Electronics Industry
 Figure 7. Pharmaceuticals Industry
 Figure 8. Food and Beverage Industry
 Figure 9. Warehousing and Logistics
 Figure 10. Others
 Figure 11. Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Report Years Considered
 Figure 12. Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue, (US$ Million), 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
 Figure 13. Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
 Figure 14. Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue (CAGR) by Region: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (US$ Million)
 Figure 15. Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue Market Share by Region (2020-2031)
 Figure 16. Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales (2020-2031) & (K Units)
 Figure 17. Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales (CAGR) by Region (2020-2031) (K Units)
 Figure 18. Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales Market Share by Region (2020-2031)
 Figure 19. Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Capacity, Production and Utilization (2020-2031) & (K Units)
 Figure 20. Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Production Trend by Region (2020-2031) (K Units)
 Figure 21. Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Production Market Share by Region (2020-2031)
 Figure 22. Production Capacity Enablers & Constraints
 Figure 23. Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Production Growth Rate in North America (2020-2031) & (K Units)
 Figure 24. Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Production Growth Rate in Europe (2020-2031) & (K Units)
 Figure 25. Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Production Growth Rate in China (2020-2031) & (K Units)
 Figure 26. Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Production Growth Rate in Japan (2020-2031) & (K Units)
 Figure 27. Top 5 and Top 10 Manufacturers Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales Volume Market Share in 2024
 Figure 28. Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue Market Share Ranking (2024)
 Figure 29. Tier Distribution by Revenue Contribution (2020 VS 2024)
 Figure 30. General Revenue Market Share by Manufacturer in 2024
 Figure 31. Multifunctional Revenue Market Share by Manufacturer in 2024
 Figure 32. Type Eight Revenue Market Share by Manufacturer in 2024
 Figure 33. Type Nine Revenue Market Share by Manufacturer in 2024
 Figure 34. Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales Market Share by Type (2020-2031)
 Figure 35. Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue Market Share by Type (2020-2031)
 Figure 36. Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales Market Share by Application (2020-2031)
 Figure 37. Global Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue Market Share by Application (2020-2031)
 Figure 38. North America Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales YoY (2020-2031) & (K Units)
 Figure 39. North America Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue YoY (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
 Figure 40. North America Top 5 Manufacturers Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales Revenue (US$ Million) in 2024
 Figure 41. North America Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales Volume (K Units) by Type (2020- 2031)
 Figure 42. North America Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales Revenue (US$ Million) by Type (2020 - 2031)
 Figure 43. North America Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales Volume (K Units) by Application (2020-2031)
 Figure 44. North America Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales Revenue (US$ Million) by Application (2020-2031)
 Figure 45. US Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
 Figure 46. Canada Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
 Figure 47. Mexico Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
 Figure 48. Europe Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales YoY (2020-2031) & (K Units)
 Figure 49. Europe Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue YoY (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
 Figure 50. Europe Top 5 Manufacturers Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales Revenue (US$ Million) in 2024
 Figure 51. Europe Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales Volume (K Units) by Type (2020-2031)
 Figure 52. Europe Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales Revenue (US$ Million) by Type (2020-2031)
 Figure 53. Europe Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales Volume (K Units) by Application (2020-2031)
 Figure 54. Europe Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales Revenue (US$ Million) by Application (2020-2031)
 Figure 55. Germany Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
 Figure 56. France Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
 Figure 57. U.K. Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
 Figure 58. Italy Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
 Figure 59. Russia Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
 Figure 60. Asia-Pacific Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales YoY (2020-2031) & (K Units)
 Figure 61. Asia-Pacific Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue YoY (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
 Figure 62. Asia-Pacific Top 8 Manufacturers Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales Revenue (US$ Million) in 2024
 Figure 63. Asia-Pacific Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales Volume (K Units) by Type (2020- 2031)
 Figure 64. Asia-Pacific Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales Revenue (US$ Million) by Type (2020- 2031)
 Figure 65. Asia-Pacific Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales Volume (K Units) by Application (2020-2031)
 Figure 66. Asia-Pacific Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales Revenue (US$ Million) by Application (2020-2031)
 Figure 67. Indonesia Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
 Figure 68. Japan Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
 Figure 69. South Korea Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
 Figure 70. China Taiwan Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
 Figure 71. India Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
 Figure 72. Central and South America Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales YoY (2020-2031) & (K Units)
 Figure 73. Central and South America Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue YoY (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
 Figure 74. Central and South America Top 5 Manufacturers Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales Revenue (US$ Million) in 2024
 Figure 75. Central and South America Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales Volume (K Units) by Type (2021-2031)
 Figure 76. Central and South America Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales Revenue (US$ Million) by Type (2020-2031)
 Figure 77. Central and South America Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales Volume (K Units) by Application (2020-2031)
 Figure 78. Central and South America Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales Revenue (US$ Million) by Application (2020-2031)
 Figure 79. Brazil Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
 Figure 80. Argentina Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
 Figure 81. Middle East, and Africa Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales YoY (2020-2031) & (K Units)
 Figure 82. Middle East and Africa Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue YoY (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
 Figure 83. Middle East and Africa Top 5 Manufacturers Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales Revenue (US$ Million) in 2024
 Figure 84. Middle East and Africa Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales Volume (K Units) by Type (2021-2031)
 Figure 85. South America Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales Revenue (US$ Million) by Type (2020-2031)
 Figure 86. Middle East and Africa Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales Volume (K Units) by Application (2020-2031)
 Figure 87. Middle East and Africa Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Sales Revenue (US$ Million) by Application (2020-2031)
 Figure 88. GCC Countries Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
 Figure 89. Turkey Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
 Figure 90. Egypt Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
 Figure 91. South Africa Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Revenue (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
 Figure 92. Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Industry Chain Mapping
 Figure 93. Regional Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Manufacturing Base Distribution (%)
 Figure 94. Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Production Process
 Figure 95. Regional Industrial Condensing Dehumidifier Production Cost Structure
 Figure 96. Channels of Distribution (Direct Vs Distribution)
 Figure 97. Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report
 Figure 98. Data Triangulation
 Figure 99. Key Executives Interviewed
SELECT A FORMAT
Added to Cart
Electronic (PDF)

$4900

This license allows only one user to access the PDF.
Electronic (PDF)

$7350

This license allows 1 - 5 user to access the PDF, license is suitable for small groups of 5 users working together
Electronic (PDF)

$9800

This license allows users/teams in a same Enterprise to use this report, various departments within an enterpise can use this report
Add to Cart
Buy Now (15% Discount)

OUR CUSTOMER

SIS Group of Schools

SIMILAR REPORTS