Global Used and Refurbished Robots Market Research Report 2026

Used and Refurbished Robots Market

The 2025 U.S. tariff policies introduce profound uncertainty into the global economic landscape. This report critically examines the implications of recent tariff adjustments and international strategic countermeasures on Used and Refurbished Robots competitive dynamics, regional economic interdependencies, and supply chain reconfigurations.

In 2024, global Used and Refurbished Robots sales reached approximately 166.05 K Units, with an average global market price of around 23,200 US$/Unit.The industry average gross profit margin is approximately 38.26%.

As smart manufacturing continues to accelerate, many enterprises—especially small and medium-sized businesses—struggle with the high initial costs of deploying robotic systems. Used and refurbished robots provide a cost-effective alternative, offering lower upfront investment and shorter lead times while maintaining functional performance close to new units through professional refurbishment and rigorous testing. This approach not only reduces capital expenditure but also extends product lifecycles, aligning with global trends in sustainability and circular economy practices. In terms of applications, used and refurbished robots are widely adopted in automotive manufacturing, electronics assembly, logistics operations, material handling, and even in education and training.

The upstream equipment sources in the used and refurbished robot industry chain mainly come from equipment upgrades and obsolescence by manufacturing users, leftover stock and buybacks from system integrator projects, the recovery of expired financial leases/equipment leases, and overseas/cross-regional inventory transfers. Supporting upstream "refurbishment material and service suppliers" include key wear parts and modules (gearboxes/bearings/seals, servo motors and drivers, encoders and batteries, cables and cable chains, brakes and lubricants, control cabinet power supplies/fans/relays, safety components such as safety relays/safety PLCs/optical gratings/emergency stop circuits, end effector grippers/welding torches/spray guns, vision and sensors, etc.), as well as metrology and testing and tooling consumables (laser tracking/interferometer calibration services, torque testing, ESD and electrical safety testing, tooling fixtures, cleaning and coating materials). The common supply ecosystem includes both international brands and domestic alternatives (e.g., multi-level supply of gearbox harmonics/RV, industrial control and servo components, vision, safety and electrical components, etc.). The midstream is the key to "refurbishment and trading." The process involves several stakeholders, including brand-certified refurbished/repaired secondhand systems, third-party refurbishment factories and maintenance providers, and regional distributors and recyclers. The core value-added actions in the midstream typically involve disassembly and testing → fault location → key component replacement → overall joint calibration and restoration of repeatability accuracy → aging and stability testing → software version/license and security function verification → issuance of test reports and warranties. Downstream customers primarily focus on cost-sensitive applications requiring rapid delivery and mature, stable processes, including small and medium-sized manufacturing enterprises (machine tool loading and unloading, handling and palletizing, spot welding/arc welding, spraying, grinding and polishing), non-standard automation integrators (purchasing refurbished robots to create complete workstation lines), warehousing and logistics and factory internal logistics (secondhand and refurbished AGVs/AMRs), and vocational education/research/training institutions (experimental teaching and industry-academia-research collaboration). Generally, secondhand/refurbished robots in the Chinese market are often positioned as a supplementary supply and cost-reduction solution to new machines, and purchasing decisions heavily rely on the ability of the midstream to provide verifiable performance data, warranty terms, and after-sales response capabilities.

The used and refurbished robot market is experiencing rapid growth, driven by the automation upgrades in the manufacturing industry and the urgent need for cost control. Against the backdrop of high prices and long payback periods for new robotic equipment, used and refurbished robots, with their lower purchase costs and shorter lead times, have become a key option for small and medium-sized enterprises and emerging industries. Furthermore, advances in refurbishment technology have enabled robots to achieve near-new performance after testing and replacement of key components, further boosting market acceptance.

Market Disadvantages

Industry standards are not yet fully standardized, and refurbishers vary in quality control, parts replacement, and certification processes, leading to varying product reliability. Users are concerned about the long-term stability and service life of used robots, especially in high-precision, high-load applications. This lack of trust remains a barrier to adoption. Furthermore, after-sales service and technical support systems are generally weak, making it difficult to ensure timely repairs and spare parts supply in the event of equipment failure, impacting business continuity. Furthermore, some manufacturers are cautious about the used market, fearing that used equipment will impact new product sales, limiting promotion efforts through official channels.

Market Outlook

With the advancement of Industry 4.0 and smart manufacturing, the application of robots will become increasingly diverse, expanding from traditional automotive manufacturing and electronics assembly to warehousing and logistics, food and beverage, and medical training. This will create a broader market for used robots. Furthermore, the continuous improvement of refurbishment technology and testing processes will gradually alleviate user concerns about reliability and lifespan, while upgrades to after-sales service systems will also enhance market trust. At the policy level, the promotion of a circular economy and green production will encourage businesses to adopt more refurbished equipment, reducing environmental impact

This report delivers a comprehensive overview of the global Used and Refurbished Robots market, with both quantitative and qualitative analyses, to help readers develop growth strategies, assess the competitive landscape, evaluate their position in the current market, and make informed business decisions regarding Used and Refurbished Robots. The Used and Refurbished Robots market size, estimates, and forecasts are provided in terms of shipments (K Units) and revenue (US$ millions), with 2025 as the base year and historical and forecast data for 2021–2032.

The report segments the global Used and Refurbished Robots market comprehensively. Regional market sizes by Type, by Application, by Usage, and by company are also provided. For deeper insight, the report profiles the competitive landscape, key competitors, and their respective market rankings, and discusses technological trends and new product developments.

This report will assist Used and Refurbished Robots manufacturers, new entrants, and companies across the industry value chain with information on revenues, production, and average prices for the overall market and its sub-segments, by company, by Type, by Application, and by region.

Market Segmentation

Scope of Used and Refurbished Robots Market Report

Chapter Outline

1.1 Product Definition

1.2 Used and Refurbished Robots by Type

1.2.1 Global Used and Refurbished Robots Market Value Growth Rate Analysis by Type: 2025 vs 2032

1.2.2 Industrial Robots

1.2.3 Service Robots

1.2.4 Other

1.3 Used and Refurbished Robots by Usage

1.3.1 Global Used and Refurbished Robots Market Value Growth Rate Analysis by Usage: 2025 vs 2032

1.3.2 Used Robots

1.3.3 Refurbished Robots

1.4 Used and Refurbished Robots by Certification Qualification

1.4.1 Global Used and Refurbished Robots Market Value Growth Rate Analysis by Certification Qualification: 2025 vs 2032

1.4.2 Official Certification

1.4.3 Third-Party Certification

1.5 Used and Refurbished Robots by Application

1.5.1 Global Used and Refurbished Robots Market Value Growth Rate Analysis by Application: 2025 vs 2032

1.5.2 Automotive

1.5.3 Metal and Machinery

1.5.4 Healthcare, Pharmaceuticals & Life Science

1.5.5 Food, Beverages

1.5.6 Electrical and Electronics

1.5.7 Retail & E-commerce

1.5.8 Others

1.6 Global Market Growth Prospects

1.6.1 Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Value Estimates and Forecasts (2021–2032)

1.6.2 Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Capacity Estimates and Forecasts (2021–2032)

1.6.3 Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Estimates and Forecasts (2021–2032)

1.6.4 Global Used and Refurbished Robots Market Average Price Estimates and Forecasts (2021–2032)

1.7 Assumptions and Limitations

2.1 Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Market Share by Manufacturers (2021–2026)

2.2 Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Value Market Share by Manufacturers (2021–2026)

2.3 Global Key Players of Used and Refurbished Robots, Industry Ranking, 2024 vs 2025

2.4 Global Used and Refurbished Robots Market Share by Company Tier (Tier 1, Tier 2, Tier 3)

2.5 Global Used and Refurbished Robots Average Price by Manufacturers (2021–2026)

2.6 Global Key Manufacturers of Used and Refurbished Robots, Manufacturing Footprints and Headquarters

2.7 Global Key Manufacturers of Used and Refurbished Robots, Product Offerings and Applications

2.8 Global Key Manufacturers of Used and Refurbished Robots, Date of Entry into the Industry

2.9 Used and Refurbished Robots Market Competitive Situation and Trends

2.9.1 Used and Refurbished Robots Market Concentration Rate

2.9.2 Top 5 and Top 10 Global Used and Refurbished Robots Players Market Share by Revenue

2.10 Mergers & Acquisitions and Expansion

3.1 Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Value Estimates and Forecasts by Region: 2021 vs 2025 vs 2032

3.2 Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Value by Region (2021–2032)

3.2.1 Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Value by Region (2021–2026)

3.2.2 Global Forecasted Production Value of Used and Refurbished Robots by Region (2027–2032)

3.3 Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Estimates and Forecasts by Region: 2021 vs 2025 vs 2032

3.4 Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Volume by Region (2021–2032)

3.4.1 Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production by Region (2021–2026)

3.4.2 Global Forecasted Production of Used and Refurbished Robots by Region (2027–2032)

3.5 Global Used and Refurbished Robots Market Price Analysis by Region (2021–2026)

3.6 Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production, Value, and Year-over-Year Growth

3.6.1 North America Used and Refurbished Robots Production Value Estimates and Forecasts (2021–2032)

3.6.2 Europe Used and Refurbished Robots Production Value Estimates and Forecasts (2021–2032)

3.6.3 China Used and Refurbished Robots Production Value Estimates and Forecasts (2021–2032)

3.6.4 Japan Used and Refurbished Robots Production Value Estimates and Forecasts (2021–2032)

4.1 Global Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption Estimates and Forecasts by Region: 2021 vs 2025 vs 2032

4.2 Global Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption by Region (2021–2032)

4.2.1 Global Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption by Region (2021–2026)

4.2.2 Global Used and Refurbished Robots Forecasted Consumption by Region (2027–2032)

4.3 North America

4.3.1 North America Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption Growth Rate by Country: 2021 vs 2025 vs 2032

4.3.2 North America Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption by Country (2021–2032)

4.3.3 U.S.

4.3.4 Canada

4.4 Europe

4.4.1 Europe Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption Growth Rate by Country: 2021 vs 2025 vs 2032

4.4.2 Europe Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption by Country (2021–2032)

4.4.3 Germany

4.4.4 France

4.4.5 U.K.

4.4.6 Italy

4.4.7 Russia

4.5 Asia Pacific

4.5.1 Asia Pacific Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption Growth Rate by Region: 2021 vs 2025 vs 2032

4.5.2 Asia Pacific Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption by Region (2021–2032)

4.5.3 China

4.5.4 Japan

4.5.5 South Korea

4.5.6 China Taiwan

4.5.7 Southeast Asia

4.5.8 India

4.6 Latin America, Middle East & Africa

4.6.1 Latin America, Middle East & Africa Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption Growth Rate by Country: 2021 vs 2025 vs 2032

4.6.2 Latin America, Middle East & Africa Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption by Country (2021–2032)

4.6.3 Mexico

4.6.4 Brazil

4.6.5 Turkey

4.6.6 GCC Countries

5.1 Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production by Type (2021–2032)

5.1.1 Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production by Type (2021–2026)

5.1.2 Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production by Type (2027–2032)

5.1.3 Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Market Share by Type (2021–2032)

5.2 Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Value by Type (2021–2032)

5.2.1 Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Value by Type (2021–2026)

5.2.2 Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Value by Type (2027–2032)

5.2.3 Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Value Market Share by Type (2021–2032)

5.3 Global Used and Refurbished Robots Price by Type (2021–2032)

6.1 Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production by Application (2021–2032)

6.1.1 Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production by Application (2021–2026)

6.1.2 Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production by Application (2027–2032)

6.1.3 Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Market Share by Application (2021–2032)

6.2 Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Value by Application (2021–2032)

6.2.1 Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Value by Application (2021–2026)

6.2.2 Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Value by Application (2027–2032)

6.2.3 Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Value Market Share by Application (2021–2032)

6.3 Global Used and Refurbished Robots Price by Application (2021–2032)

7.1 Yaskawa

7.1.1 Yaskawa Used and Refurbished Robots Company Information

7.1.2 Yaskawa Used and Refurbished Robots Product Portfolio

7.1.3 Yaskawa Used and Refurbished Robots Production, Value, Price, and Gross Margin (2021–2026)

7.1.4 Yaskawa Main Business and Markets Served

7.1.5 Yaskawa Recent Developments/Updates

7.2 KUKA

7.2.1 KUKA Used and Refurbished Robots Company Information

7.2.2 KUKA Used and Refurbished Robots Product Portfolio

7.2.3 KUKA Used and Refurbished Robots Production, Value, Price, and Gross Margin (2021–2026)

7.2.4 KUKA Main Business and Markets Served

7.2.5 KUKA Recent Developments/Updates

7.3 ABB

7.3.1 ABB Used and Refurbished Robots Company Information

7.3.2 ABB Used and Refurbished Robots Product Portfolio

7.3.3 ABB Used and Refurbished Robots Production, Value, Price, and Gross Margin (2021–2026)

7.3.4 ABB Main Business and Markets Served

7.3.5 ABB Recent Developments/Updates

7.4 IRS Robotics

7.4.1 IRS Robotics Used and Refurbished Robots Company Information

7.4.2 IRS Robotics Used and Refurbished Robots Product Portfolio

7.4.3 IRS Robotics Used and Refurbished Robots Production, Value, Price, and Gross Margin (2021–2026)

7.4.4 IRS Robotics Main Business and Markets Served

7.4.5 IRS Robotics Recent Developments/Updates

7.5 TIE Industrial

7.5.1 TIE Industrial Used and Refurbished Robots Company Information

7.5.2 TIE Industrial Used and Refurbished Robots Product Portfolio

7.5.3 TIE Industrial Used and Refurbished Robots Production, Value, Price, and Gross Margin (2021–2026)

7.5.4 TIE Industrial Main Business and Markets Served

7.5.5 TIE Industrial Recent Developments/Updates

7.6 Aeterno Industrial Robotics BV

7.6.1 Aeterno Industrial Robotics BV Used and Refurbished Robots Company Information

7.6.2 Aeterno Industrial Robotics BV Used and Refurbished Robots Product Portfolio

7.6.3 Aeterno Industrial Robotics BV Used and Refurbished Robots Production, Value, Price, and Gross Margin (2021–2026)

7.6.4 Aeterno Industrial Robotics BV Main Business and Markets Served

7.6.5 Aeterno Industrial Robotics BV Recent Developments/Updates

7.7 RoboMotion

7.7.1 RoboMotion Used and Refurbished Robots Company Information

7.7.2 RoboMotion Used and Refurbished Robots Product Portfolio

7.7.3 RoboMotion Used and Refurbished Robots Production, Value, Price, and Gross Margin (2021–2026)

7.7.4 RoboMotion Main Business and Markets Served

7.7.5 RoboMotion Recent Developments/Updates

7.8 Geometrix Robots

7.8.1 Geometrix Robots Used and Refurbished Robots Company Information

7.8.2 Geometrix Robots Used and Refurbished Robots Product Portfolio

7.8.3 Geometrix Robots Used and Refurbished Robots Production, Value, Price, and Gross Margin (2021–2026)

7.8.4 Geometrix Robots Main Business and Markets Served

7.8.5 Geometrix Robots Recent Developments/Updates

7.9 Mahajan Automation

7.9.1 Mahajan Automation Used and Refurbished Robots Company Information

7.9.2 Mahajan Automation Used and Refurbished Robots Product Portfolio

7.9.3 Mahajan Automation Used and Refurbished Robots Production, Value, Price, and Gross Margin (2021–2026)

7.9.4 Mahajan Automation Main Business and Markets Served

7.9.5 Mahajan Automation Recent Developments/Updates

7.10 Alliance Robotics

7.10.1 Alliance Robotics Used and Refurbished Robots Company Information

7.10.2 Alliance Robotics Used and Refurbished Robots Product Portfolio

7.10.3 Alliance Robotics Used and Refurbished Robots Production, Value, Price, and Gross Margin (2021–2026)

7.10.4 Alliance Robotics Main Business and Markets Served

7.10.5 Alliance Robotics Recent Developments/Updates

7.11 Antenen Robotics

7.11.1 Antenen Robotics Used and Refurbished Robots Company Information

7.11.2 Antenen Robotics Used and Refurbished Robots Product Portfolio

7.11.3 Antenen Robotics Used and Refurbished Robots Production, Value, Price, and Gross Margin (2021–2026)

7.11.4 Antenen Robotics Main Business and Markets Served

7.11.5 Antenen Robotics Recent Developments/Updates

7.12 UsedRobots

7.12.1 UsedRobots Used and Refurbished Robots Company Information

7.12.2 UsedRobots Used and Refurbished Robots Product Portfolio

7.12.3 UsedRobots Used and Refurbished Robots Production, Value, Price, and Gross Margin (2021–2026)

7.12.4 UsedRobots Main Business and Markets Served

7.12.5 UsedRobots Recent Developments/Updates

7.13 Autotech Robotics

7.13.1 Autotech Robotics Used and Refurbished Robots Company Information

7.13.2 Autotech Robotics Used and Refurbished Robots Product Portfolio

7.13.3 Autotech Robotics Used and Refurbished Robots Production, Value, Price, and Gross Margin (2021–2026)

7.13.4 Autotech Robotics Main Business and Markets Served

7.13.5 Autotech Robotics Recent Developments/Updates

7.14 Eurobots

7.14.1 Eurobots Used and Refurbished Robots Company Information

7.14.2 Eurobots Used and Refurbished Robots Product Portfolio

7.14.3 Eurobots Used and Refurbished Robots Production, Value, Price, and Gross Margin (2021–2026)

7.14.4 Eurobots Main Business and Markets Served

7.14.5 Eurobots Recent Developments/Updates

7.15 FANUC

7.15.1 FANUC Used and Refurbished Robots Company Information

7.15.2 FANUC Used and Refurbished Robots Product Portfolio

7.15.3 FANUC Used and Refurbished Robots Production, Value, Price, and Gross Margin (2021–2026)

7.15.4 FANUC Main Business and Markets Served

7.15.5 FANUC Recent Developments/Updates

7.16 ICR Services

7.16.1 ICR Services Used and Refurbished Robots Company Information

7.16.2 ICR Services Used and Refurbished Robots Product Portfolio

7.16.3 ICR Services Used and Refurbished Robots Production, Value, Price, and Gross Margin (2021–2026)

7.16.4 ICR Services Main Business and Markets Served

7.16.5 ICR Services Recent Developments/Updates

7.17 Ballard International

7.17.1 Ballard International Used and Refurbished Robots Company Information

7.17.2 Ballard International Used and Refurbished Robots Product Portfolio

7.17.3 Ballard International Used and Refurbished Robots Production, Value, Price, and Gross Margin (2021–2026)

7.17.4 Ballard International Main Business and Markets Served

7.17.5 Ballard International Recent Developments/Updates

7.18 Universal Robotic

7.18.1 Universal Robotic Used and Refurbished Robots Company Information

7.18.2 Universal Robotic Used and Refurbished Robots Product Portfolio

7.18.3 Universal Robotic Used and Refurbished Robots Production, Value, Price, and Gross Margin (2021–2026)

7.18.4 Universal Robotic Main Business and Markets Served

7.18.5 Universal Robotic Recent Developments/Updates

7.19 Krüger Industrieautomation

7.19.1 Krüger Industrieautomation Used and Refurbished Robots Company Information

7.19.2 Krüger Industrieautomation Used and Refurbished Robots Product Portfolio

7.19.3 Krüger Industrieautomation Used and Refurbished Robots Production, Value, Price, and Gross Margin (2021–2026)

7.19.4 Krüger Industrieautomation Main Business and Markets Served

7.19.5 Krüger Industrieautomation Recent Developments/Updates

8.1 Used and Refurbished Robots Industry Chain Analysis

8.2 Used and Refurbished Robots Raw Material Supply Analysis

8.2.1 Key Raw Materials

8.2.2 Raw Materials Key Suppliers

8.3 Used and Refurbished Robots Production Modes and Processes

8.4 Used and Refurbished Robots Sales and Marketing

8.4.1 Used and Refurbished Robots Sales Channels

8.4.2 Used and Refurbished Robots Distributors

8.5 Used and Refurbished Robots Customer Analysis

9.1 Used and Refurbished Robots Industry Trends

9.2 Used and Refurbished Robots Market Drivers

9.3 Used and Refurbished Robots Market Challenges

9.4 Used and Refurbished Robots Market Restraints

9.5 Impact of U.S. Tariffs

11.1 Methodology/Research Approach

11.1.1 Research Programs/Design

11.1.2 Market Size Estimation

11.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation

11.2 Data Source

11.2.1 Secondary Sources

11.2.2 Primary Sources

11.3 Author List

11.4 Disclaimer

List of Tables

 Table 1. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Market Value by Type (US$ Million), 2025 vs 2032

 Table 2. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Market Value by Usage (US$ Million), 2025 vs 2032

 Table 3. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Market Value by Certification Qualification (US$ Million), 2025 vs 2032

 Table 4. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Market Value by Application (US$ Million), 2025 vs 2032

 Table 5. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Capacity (K Units) by Manufacturers in 2025

 Table 6. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production by Manufacturers (K Units), 2021–2026

 Table 7. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Market Share by Manufacturers (2021–2026)

 Table 8. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Value by Manufacturers (US$ Million), 2021–2026

 Table 9. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Value Share by Manufacturers (2021–2026)

 Table 10. Global Key Players of Used and Refurbished Robots, Industry Ranking, 2024 vs 2025

 Table 11. Classification of Companies by Tier (Tier 1, Tier 2, Tier 3), based on Used and Refurbished Robots Production Value, 2025

 Table 12. Global Market Used and Refurbished Robots Average Price by Manufacturers (USD/Unit), 2021–2026

 Table 13. Global Key Manufacturers of Used and Refurbished Robots, Manufacturing Footprints and Headquarters

 Table 14. Global Key Manufacturers of Used and Refurbished Robots, Product Offerings and Applications

 Table 15. Global Key Manufacturers of Used and Refurbished Robots, Date of Entry into the Industry

 Table 16. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Manufacturers Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)

 Table 17. Mergers & Acquisitions and Expansion Plans

 Table 18. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Value by Region: 2021 vs 2025 vs 2032 (US$ Million)

 Table 19. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Value (US$ Million) by Region (2021–2026)

 Table 20. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Value Market Share by Region (2021–2026)

 Table 21. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Value (US$ Million) Forecast by Region (2027–2032)

 Table 22. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Value Market Share Forecast by Region (2027–2032)

 Table 23. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Comparison by Region: 2021 vs 2025 vs 2032 (K Units)

 Table 24. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production (K Units) by Region (2021–2026)

 Table 25. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Market Share by Region (2021–2026)

 Table 26. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production (K Units) Forecast by Region (2027–2032)

 Table 27. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Market Share Forecast by Region (2027–2032)

 Table 28. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Market Average Price (USD/Unit) by Region (2021–2026)

 Table 29. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Market Average Price (USD/Unit) by Region (2027–2032)

 Table 30. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption Growth Rate by Region: 2021 vs 2025 vs 2032 (K Units)

 Table 31. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption by Region (K Units), 2021–2026

 Table 32. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption Market Share by Region (2021–2026)

 Table 33. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Forecasted Consumption by Region (K Units), 2027–2032

 Table 34. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Forecasted Consumption Market Share by Region (2027–2032)

 Table 35. North America Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption Growth Rate by Country: 2021 vs 2025 vs 2032 (K Units)

 Table 36. North America Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption by Country (K Units), 2021–2026

 Table 37. North America Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption by Country (K Units), 2027–2032

 Table 38. Europe Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption Growth Rate by Country: 2021 vs 2025 vs 2032 (K Units)

 Table 39. Europe Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption by Country (K Units), 2021–2026

 Table 40. Europe Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption by Country (K Units), 2027–2032

 Table 41. Asia Pacific Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption Growth Rate by Region: 2021 vs 2025 vs 2032 (K Units)

 Table 42. Asia Pacific Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption by Region (K Units), 2021–2026

 Table 43. Asia Pacific Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption by Region (K Units), 2027–2032

 Table 44. Latin America, Middle East & Africa Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption Growth Rate by Country: 2021 vs 2025 vs 2032 (K Units)

 Table 45. Latin America, Middle East & Africa Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption by Country (K Units), 2021–2026

 Table 46. Latin America, Middle East & Africa Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption by Country (K Units), 2027–2032

 Table 47. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production (K Units) by Type (2021–2026)

 Table 48. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production (K Units) by Type (2027–2032)

 Table 49. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Market Share by Type (2021–2026)

 Table 50. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Market Share by Type (2027–2032)

 Table 51. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Value (US$ Million) by Type (2021–2026)

 Table 52. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Value (US$ Million) by Type (2027–2032)

 Table 53. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Value Market Share by Type (2021–2026)

 Table 54. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Value Market Share by Type (2027–2032)

 Table 55. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Price (USD/Unit) by Type (2021–2026)

 Table 56. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Price (USD/Unit) by Type (2027–2032)

 Table 57. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production (K Units) by Application (2021–2026)

 Table 58. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production (K Units) by Application (2027–2032)

 Table 59. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Market Share by Application (2021–2026)

 Table 60. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Market Share by Application (2027–2032)

 Table 61. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Value (US$ Million) by Application (2021–2026)

 Table 62. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Value (US$ Million) by Application (2027–2032)

 Table 63. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Value Market Share by Application (2021–2026)

 Table 64. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Value Market Share by Application (2027–2032)

 Table 65. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Price (USD/Unit) by Application (2021–2026)

 Table 66. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Price (USD/Unit) by Application (2027–2032)

 Table 67. Yaskawa Used and Refurbished Robots Company Information

 Table 68. Yaskawa Used and Refurbished Robots Specification and Application

 Table 69. Yaskawa Used and Refurbished Robots Production (K Units), Value (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2021–2026)

 Table 70. Yaskawa Main Business and Markets Served

 Table 71. Yaskawa Recent Developments/Updates

 Table 72. KUKA Used and Refurbished Robots Company Information

 Table 73. KUKA Used and Refurbished Robots Specification and Application

 Table 74. KUKA Used and Refurbished Robots Production (K Units), Value (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2021–2026)

 Table 75. KUKA Main Business and Markets Served

 Table 76. KUKA Recent Developments/Updates

 Table 77. ABB Used and Refurbished Robots Company Information

 Table 78. ABB Used and Refurbished Robots Specification and Application

 Table 79. ABB Used and Refurbished Robots Production (K Units), Value (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2021–2026)

 Table 80. ABB Main Business and Markets Served

 Table 81. ABB Recent Developments/Updates

 Table 82. IRS Robotics Used and Refurbished Robots Company Information

 Table 83. IRS Robotics Used and Refurbished Robots Specification and Application

 Table 84. IRS Robotics Used and Refurbished Robots Production (K Units), Value (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2021–2026)

 Table 85. IRS Robotics Main Business and Markets Served

 Table 86. IRS Robotics Recent Developments/Updates

 Table 87. TIE Industrial Used and Refurbished Robots Company Information

 Table 88. TIE Industrial Used and Refurbished Robots Specification and Application

 Table 89. TIE Industrial Used and Refurbished Robots Production (K Units), Value (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2021–2026)

 Table 90. TIE Industrial Main Business and Markets Served

 Table 91. TIE Industrial Recent Developments/Updates

 Table 92. Aeterno Industrial Robotics BV Used and Refurbished Robots Company Information

 Table 93. Aeterno Industrial Robotics BV Used and Refurbished Robots Specification and Application

 Table 94. Aeterno Industrial Robotics BV Used and Refurbished Robots Production (K Units), Value (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2021–2026)

 Table 95. Aeterno Industrial Robotics BV Main Business and Markets Served

 Table 96. Aeterno Industrial Robotics BV Recent Developments/Updates

 Table 97. RoboMotion Used and Refurbished Robots Company Information

 Table 98. RoboMotion Used and Refurbished Robots Specification and Application

 Table 99. RoboMotion Used and Refurbished Robots Production (K Units), Value (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2021–2026)

 Table 100. RoboMotion Main Business and Markets Served

 Table 101. RoboMotion Recent Developments/Updates

 Table 102. Geometrix Robots Used and Refurbished Robots Company Information

 Table 103. Geometrix Robots Used and Refurbished Robots Specification and Application

 Table 104. Geometrix Robots Used and Refurbished Robots Production (K Units), Value (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2021–2026)

 Table 105. Geometrix Robots Main Business and Markets Served

 Table 106. Geometrix Robots Recent Developments/Updates

 Table 107. Mahajan Automation Used and Refurbished Robots Company Information

 Table 108. Mahajan Automation Used and Refurbished Robots Specification and Application

 Table 109. Mahajan Automation Used and Refurbished Robots Production (K Units), Value (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2021–2026)

 Table 110. Mahajan Automation Main Business and Markets Served

 Table 111. Mahajan Automation Recent Developments/Updates

 Table 112. Alliance Robotics Used and Refurbished Robots Company Information

 Table 113. Alliance Robotics Used and Refurbished Robots Specification and Application

 Table 114. Alliance Robotics Used and Refurbished Robots Production (K Units), Value (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2021–2026)

 Table 115. Alliance Robotics Main Business and Markets Served

 Table 116. Alliance Robotics Recent Developments/Updates

 Table 117. Antenen Robotics Used and Refurbished Robots Company Information

 Table 118. Antenen Robotics Used and Refurbished Robots Specification and Application

 Table 119. Antenen Robotics Used and Refurbished Robots Production (K Units), Value (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2021–2026)

 Table 120. Antenen Robotics Main Business and Markets Served

 Table 121. Antenen Robotics Recent Developments/Updates

 Table 122. UsedRobots Used and Refurbished Robots Company Information

 Table 123. UsedRobots Used and Refurbished Robots Specification and Application

 Table 124. UsedRobots Used and Refurbished Robots Production (K Units), Value (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2021–2026)

 Table 125. UsedRobots Main Business and Markets Served

 Table 126. UsedRobots Recent Developments/Updates

 Table 127. Autotech Robotics Used and Refurbished Robots Company Information

 Table 128. Autotech Robotics Used and Refurbished Robots Specification and Application

 Table 129. Autotech Robotics Used and Refurbished Robots Production (K Units), Value (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2021–2026)

 Table 130. Autotech Robotics Main Business and Markets Served

 Table 131. Autotech Robotics Recent Developments/Updates

 Table 132. Eurobots Used and Refurbished Robots Company Information

 Table 133. Eurobots Used and Refurbished Robots Specification and Application

 Table 134. Eurobots Used and Refurbished Robots Production (K Units), Value (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2021–2026)

 Table 135. Eurobots Main Business and Markets Served

 Table 136. Eurobots Recent Developments/Updates

 Table 137. FANUC Used and Refurbished Robots Company Information

 Table 138. FANUC Used and Refurbished Robots Specification and Application

 Table 139. FANUC Used and Refurbished Robots Production (K Units), Value (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2021–2026)

 Table 140. FANUC Main Business and Markets Served

 Table 141. FANUC Recent Developments/Updates

 Table 142. ICR Services Used and Refurbished Robots Company Information

 Table 143. ICR Services Used and Refurbished Robots Specification and Application

 Table 144. ICR Services Used and Refurbished Robots Production (K Units), Value (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2021–2026)

 Table 145. ICR Services Main Business and Markets Served

 Table 146. ICR Services Recent Developments/Updates

 Table 147. Ballard International Used and Refurbished Robots Company Information

 Table 148. Ballard International Used and Refurbished Robots Specification and Application

 Table 149. Ballard International Used and Refurbished Robots Production (K Units), Value (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2021–2026)

 Table 150. Ballard International Main Business and Markets Served

 Table 151. Ballard International Recent Developments/Updates

 Table 152. Universal Robotic Used and Refurbished Robots Company Information

 Table 153. Universal Robotic Used and Refurbished Robots Specification and Application

 Table 154. Universal Robotic Used and Refurbished Robots Production (K Units), Value (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2021–2026)

 Table 155. Universal Robotic Main Business and Markets Served

 Table 156. Universal Robotic Recent Developments/Updates

 Table 157. Krüger Industrieautomation Used and Refurbished Robots Company Information

 Table 158. Krüger Industrieautomation Used and Refurbished Robots Specification and Application

 Table 159. Krüger Industrieautomation Used and Refurbished Robots Production (K Units), Value (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2021–2026)

 Table 160. Krüger Industrieautomation Main Business and Markets Served

 Table 161. Krüger Industrieautomation Recent Developments/Updates

 Table 162. Key Raw Materials Lists

 Table 163. Raw Materials Key Suppliers Lists

 Table 164. Used and Refurbished Robots Distributors List

 Table 165. Used and Refurbished Robots Customers List

 Table 166. Used and Refurbished Robots Market Trends

 Table 167. Used and Refurbished Robots Market Drivers

 Table 168. Used and Refurbished Robots Market Challenges

 Table 169. Used and Refurbished Robots Market Restraints

 Table 170. Research Programs/Design for This Report

 Table 171. Key Data Information from Secondary Sources

 Table 172. Key Data Information from Primary Sources

 Table 173. Authors List of This Report

List of Figures

 Figure 1. Product Picture of Used and Refurbished Robots

 Figure 2. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Market Value by Type (US$ Million), 2021–2032

 Figure 3. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Market Share by Type: 2025 vs 2032

 Figure 4. Industrial Robots Product Picture

 Figure 5. Service Robots Product Picture

 Figure 6. Other Product Picture

 Figure 7. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Market Value by Usage (US$ Million), 2021–2032

 Figure 8. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Market Share by Usage: 2025 vs 2032

 Figure 9. Used Robots Product Picture

 Figure 10. Refurbished Robots Product Picture

 Figure 11. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Market Value by Certification Qualification (US$ Million), 2021–2032

 Figure 12. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Market Share by Certification Qualification: 2025 vs 2032

 Figure 13. Official Certification Product Picture

 Figure 14. Third-Party Certification Product Picture

 Figure 15. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Market Value by Application (US$ Million), 2021–2032

 Figure 16. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Market Share by Application: 2025 vs 2032

 Figure 17. Automotive

 Figure 18. Metal and Machinery

 Figure 19. Healthcare, Pharmaceuticals & Life Science

 Figure 20. Food, Beverages

 Figure 21. Electrical and Electronics

 Figure 22. Retail & E-commerce

 Figure 23. Others

 Figure 24. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Value (US$ Million), 2021 vs 2025 vs 2032

 Figure 25. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Value (US$ Million), 2021–2032

 Figure 26. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Capacity (K Units), 2021–2032

 Figure 27. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production (K Units), 2021–2032

 Figure 28. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Average Price (USD/Unit), 2021–2032

 Figure 29. Used and Refurbished Robots Report Years Considered

 Figure 30. Used and Refurbished Robots Production Share by Manufacturers in 2025

 Figure 31. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Value Share by Manufacturers (2025)

 Figure 32. Used and Refurbished Robots Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3): 2021 vs 2025

 Figure 33. Top 5 and Top 10 Global Players: Market Share by Used and Refurbished Robots Revenue in 2025

 Figure 34. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Value by Region: 2021 vs 2025 vs 2032 (US$ Million)

 Figure 35. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Value Market Share by Region: 2021 vs 2025 vs 2032

 Figure 36. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Comparison by Region: 2021 vs 2025 vs 2032 (K Units)

 Figure 37. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Production Market Share by Region: 2021 vs 2025 vs 2032

 Figure 38. North America Used and Refurbished Robots Production Value (US$ Million) Growth Rate (2021–2032)

 Figure 39. Europe Used and Refurbished Robots Production Value (US$ Million) Growth Rate (2021–2032)

 Figure 40. China Used and Refurbished Robots Production Value (US$ Million) Growth Rate (2021–2032)

 Figure 41. Japan Used and Refurbished Robots Production Value (US$ Million) Growth Rate (2021–2032)

 Figure 42. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption by Region: 2021 vs 2025 vs 2032 (K Units)

 Figure 43. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption Market Share by Region: 2021 vs 2025 vs 2032

 Figure 44. North America Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption and Growth Rate (K Units), 2021–2032

 Figure 45. North America Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption Market Share by Country (2021–2032)

 Figure 46. U.S. Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption and Growth Rate (K Units), 2021–2032

 Figure 47. Canada Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption and Growth Rate (K Units), 2021–2032

 Figure 48. Europe Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption and Growth Rate (K Units), 2021–2032

 Figure 49. Europe Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption Market Share by Country (2021–2032)

 Figure 50. Germany Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption and Growth Rate (K Units), 2021–2032

 Figure 51. France Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption and Growth Rate (K Units), 2021–2032

 Figure 52. U.K. Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption and Growth Rate (K Units), 2021–2032

 Figure 53. Italy Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption and Growth Rate (K Units), 2021–2032

 Figure 54. Russia Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption and Growth Rate (K Units), 2021–2032

 Figure 55. Asia Pacific Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption and Growth Rate (K Units), 2021–2032

 Figure 56. Asia Pacific Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption Market Share by Region (2021–2032)

 Figure 57. China Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption and Growth Rate (K Units), 2021–2032

 Figure 58. Japan Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption and Growth Rate (K Units), 2021–2032

 Figure 59. South Korea Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption and Growth Rate (K Units), 2021–2032

 Figure 60. China Taiwan Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption and Growth Rate (K Units), 2021–2032

 Figure 61. Southeast Asia Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption and Growth Rate (K Units), 2021–2032

 Figure 62. India Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption and Growth Rate (K Units), 2021–2032

 Figure 63. Latin America, Middle East & Africa Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption and Growth Rate (K Units), 2021–2032

 Figure 64. Latin America, Middle East & Africa Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption Market Share by Country (2021–2032)

 Figure 65. Mexico Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption and Growth Rate (K Units), 2021–2032

 Figure 66. Brazil Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption and Growth Rate (K Units), 2021–2032

 Figure 67. Turkey Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption and Growth Rate (K Units), 2021–2032

 Figure 68. GCC Countries Used and Refurbished Robots Consumption and Growth Rate (K Units), 2021–2032

 Figure 69. Global Production Market Share of Used and Refurbished Robots by Type (2021–2032)

 Figure 70. Global Production Value Market Share of Used and Refurbished Robots by Type (2021–2032)

 Figure 71. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Price (USD/Unit) by Type (2021–2032)

 Figure 72. Global Production Market Share of Used and Refurbished Robots by Application (2021–2032)

 Figure 73. Global Production Value Market Share of Used and Refurbished Robots by Application (2021–2032)

 Figure 74. Global Used and Refurbished Robots Price (USD/Unit) by Application (2021–2032)

 Figure 75. Used and Refurbished Robots Value Chain

 Figure 76. Channels of Distribution (Direct Vs Distribution)

 Figure 77. Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report

 Figure 78. Data Triangulation