List of Tables
Table 1. Handheld Autorefractors Market Trends
Table 2. Handheld Autorefractors Market Drivers & Opportunity
Table 3. Handheld Autorefractors Market Challenges
Table 4. Handheld Autorefractors Market Restraints
Table 5. Global Handheld Autorefractors Revenue by Company (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 6. Global Handheld Autorefractors Revenue Market Share by Company (2019-2024)
Table 7. Global Handheld Autorefractors Sales Volume by Company (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 8. Global Handheld Autorefractors Sales Volume Market Share by Company (2019-2024)
Table 9. Global Market Handheld Autorefractors Price by Company (2019-2024) & (US$/Unit)
Table 10. Key Manufacturers Handheld Autorefractors Manufacturing Base Distribution and Headquarters
Table 11. Key Manufacturers Handheld Autorefractors Product Type
Table 12. Key Manufacturers Time to Begin Mass Production of Handheld Autorefractors
Table 13. Global Handheld Autorefractors Manufacturers Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)
Table 14. Global Top Manufacturers Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3) & (based on the Revenue in Handheld Autorefractors as of 2023)
Table 15. Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans
Table 16. Global Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value by Type: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (US$ Million)
Table 17. Global Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value by Type (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 18. Global Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value by Type (2025-2030) & (US$ Million)
Table 19. Global Handheld Autorefractors Sales Market Share in Value by Type (2019-2024) & (%)
Table 20. Global Handheld Autorefractors Sales Market Share in Value by Type (2025-2030) & (%)
Table 21. Global Handheld Autorefractors Sales Volume by Type: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (K Units)
Table 22. Global Handheld Autorefractors Sales Volume by Type (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 23. Global Handheld Autorefractors Sales Volume by Type (2025-2030) & (K Units)
Table 24. Global Handheld Autorefractors Sales Market Share in Volume by Type (2019-2024) & (%)
Table 25. Global Handheld Autorefractors Sales Market Share in Volume by Type (2025-2030) & (%)
Table 26. Global Handheld Autorefractors Price by Type (2019-2024) & (US$/Unit)
Table 27. Global Handheld Autorefractors Price by Type (2025-2030) & (US$/Unit)
Table 28. Global Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value by Application: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (US$ Million)
Table 29. Global Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value by Application (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 30. Global Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value by Application (2025-2030) & (US$ Million)
Table 31. Global Handheld Autorefractors Sales Market Share in Value by Application (2019-2024) & (%)
Table 32. Global Handheld Autorefractors Sales Market Share in Value by Application (2025-2030) & (%)
Table 33. Global Handheld Autorefractors Sales Volume by Application: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (K Units)
Table 34. Global Handheld Autorefractors Sales Volume by Application (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 35. Global Handheld Autorefractors Sales Volume by Application (2025-2030) & (K Units)
Table 36. Global Handheld Autorefractors Sales Market Share in Volume by Application (2019-2024) & (%)
Table 37. Global Handheld Autorefractors Sales Market Share in Volume by Application (2025-2030) & (%)
Table 38. Global Handheld Autorefractors Price by Application (2019-2024) & (US$/Unit)
Table 39. Global Handheld Autorefractors Price by Application (2025-2030) & (US$/Unit)
Table 40. Global Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (US$ Million)
Table 41. Global Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value by Region (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 42. Global Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value by Region (2025-2030) & (US$ Million)
Table 43. Global Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value by Region (2019-2024) & (%)
Table 44. Global Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value by Region (2025-2030) & (%)
Table 45. Global Handheld Autorefractors Sales Volume by Region (K Units): 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
Table 46. Global Handheld Autorefractors Sales Volume by Region (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 47. Global Handheld Autorefractors Sales Volume by Region (2025-2030) & (K Units)
Table 48. Global Handheld Autorefractors Sales Volume by Region (2019-2024) & (%)
Table 49. Global Handheld Autorefractors Sales Volume by Region (2025-2030) & (%)
Table 50. Global Handheld Autorefractors Average Price by Region (2019-2024) & (US$/Unit)
Table 51. Global Handheld Autorefractors Average Price by Region (2025-2030) & (US$/Unit)
Table 52. Key Countries/Regions Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value Growth Trends, (US$ Million): 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
Table 53. Key Countries/Regions Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value, (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 54. Key Countries/Regions Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value, (2025-2030) & (US$ Million)
Table 55. Key Countries/Regions Handheld Autorefractors Sales Volume, (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 56. Key Countries/Regions Handheld Autorefractors Sales Volume, (2025-2030) & (K Units)
Table 57. Welch Allyn Company Information
Table 58. Welch Allyn Introduction and Business Overview
Table 59. Welch Allyn Handheld Autorefractors Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 60. Welch Allyn Handheld Autorefractors Product Offerings
Table 61. Welch Allyn Recent Development
Table 62. NIDEK Company Information
Table 63. NIDEK Introduction and Business Overview
Table 64. NIDEK Handheld Autorefractors Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 65. NIDEK Handheld Autorefractors Product Offerings
Table 66. NIDEK Recent Development
Table 67. Shigiya Machinery Works Ltd. Company Information
Table 68. Shigiya Machinery Works Ltd. Introduction and Business Overview
Table 69. Shigiya Machinery Works Ltd. Handheld Autorefractors Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 70. Shigiya Machinery Works Ltd. Handheld Autorefractors Product Offerings
Table 71. Shigiya Machinery Works Ltd. Recent Development
Table 72. Retinomax Company Information
Table 73. Retinomax Introduction and Business Overview
Table 74. Retinomax Handheld Autorefractors Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 75. Retinomax Handheld Autorefractors Product Offerings
Table 76. Retinomax Recent Development
Table 77. PlusOptix Company Information
Table 78. PlusOptix Introduction and Business Overview
Table 79. PlusOptix Handheld Autorefractors Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 80. PlusOptix Handheld Autorefractors Product Offerings
Table 81. PlusOptix Recent Development
Table 82. SmartVision Company Information
Table 83. SmartVision Introduction and Business Overview
Table 84. SmartVision Handheld Autorefractors Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 85. SmartVision Handheld Autorefractors Product Offerings
Table 86. SmartVision Recent Development
Table 87. Adaptica Company Information
Table 88. Adaptica Introduction and Business Overview
Table 89. Adaptica Handheld Autorefractors Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 90. Adaptica Handheld Autorefractors Product Offerings
Table 91. Adaptica Recent Development
Table 92. EyeNetra Company Information
Table 93. EyeNetra Introduction and Business Overview
Table 94. EyeNetra Handheld Autorefractors Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 95. EyeNetra Handheld Autorefractors Product Offerings
Table 96. EyeNetra Recent Development
Table 97. Plenoptika Company Information
Table 98. Plenoptika Introduction and Business Overview
Table 99. Plenoptika Handheld Autorefractors Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 100. Plenoptika Handheld Autorefractors Product Offerings
Table 101. Plenoptika Recent Development
Table 102. Aurolab Company Information
Table 103. Aurolab Introduction and Business Overview
Table 104. Aurolab Handheld Autorefractors Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 105. Aurolab Handheld Autorefractors Product Offerings
Table 106. Aurolab Recent Development
Table 107. Key Raw Materials Lists
Table 108. Raw Materials Key Suppliers Lists
Table 109. Handheld Autorefractors Downstream Customers
Table 110. Handheld Autorefractors Distributors List
Table 111. Research Programs/Design for This Report
Table 112. Key Data Information from Secondary Sources
Table 113. Key Data Information from Primary Sources
List of Figures
Figure 1. Handheld Autorefractors Product Picture
Figure 2. Global Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value, 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (US$ Million)
Figure 3. Global Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 4. Global Handheld Autorefractors Sales Volume (2019-2030) & (K Units)
Figure 5. Global Handheld Autorefractors Sales Price (2019-2030) & (US$/Unit)
Figure 6. Handheld Autorefractors Report Years Considered
Figure 7. Global Handheld Autorefractors Players Revenue Ranking (2023) & (US$ Million)
Figure 8. Global Handheld Autorefractors Players Sales Volume Ranking (2023) & (K Units)
Figure 9. The 5 and 10 Largest Manufacturers in the World: Market Share by Handheld Autorefractors Revenue in 2023
Figure 10. Handheld Autorefractors Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3): 2019 VS 2023
Figure 11. WIFI Picture
Figure 12. Bluetooth Picture
Figure 13. Others Picture
Figure 14. Global Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value by Type (2019 VS 2023 VS 2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 15. Global Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value Market Share by Type, 2023 & 2030
Figure 16. Global Handheld Autorefractors Sales Volume by Type (2019 VS 2023 VS 2030) & (K Units)
Figure 17. Global Handheld Autorefractors Sales Volume Market Share by Type, 2023 & 2030
Figure 18. Global Handheld Autorefractors Price by Type (2019-2030) & (US$/Unit)
Figure 19. Product Picture of Hospital
Figure 20. Product Picture of Eye Center
Figure 21. Product Picture of Others
Figure 22. Global Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value by Application (2019 VS 2023 VS 2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 23. Global Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value Market Share by Application, 2023 & 2030
Figure 24. Global Handheld Autorefractors Sales Volume by Application (2019 VS 2023 VS 2030) & (K Units)
Figure 25. Global Handheld Autorefractors Sales Volume Market Share by Application, 2023 & 2030
Figure 26. Global Handheld Autorefractors Price by Application (2019-2030) & (US$/Unit)
Figure 27. North America Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 28. North America Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value by Country (%), 2023 VS 2030
Figure 29. Europe Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 30. Europe Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value by Country (%), 2023 VS 2030
Figure 31. Asia Pacific Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 32. Asia Pacific Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value by Country (%), 2023 VS 2030
Figure 33. South America Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 34. South America Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value by Country (%), 2023 VS 2030
Figure 35. Middle East & Africa Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 36. Middle East & Africa Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value by Country (%), 2023 VS 2030
Figure 37. Key Countries/Regions Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value (%), (2019-2030)
Figure 38. Key Countries/Regions Handheld Autorefractors Sales Volume (%), (2019-2030)
Figure 39. United States Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value, (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 40. United States Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value by Type (%), 2023 VS 2030
Figure 41. United States Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value by Application (%), 2023 VS 2030
Figure 42. Europe Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value, (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 43. Europe Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value by Type (%), 2023 VS 2030
Figure 44. Europe Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value by Application (%), 2023 VS 2030
Figure 45. China Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value, (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 46. China Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value by Type (%), 2023 VS 2030
Figure 47. China Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value by Application (%), 2023 VS 2030
Figure 48. Japan Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value, (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 49. Japan Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value by Type (%), 2023 VS 2030
Figure 50. Japan Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value by Application (%), 2023 VS 2030
Figure 51. South Korea Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value, (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 52. South Korea Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value by Type (%), 2023 VS 2030
Figure 53. South Korea Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value by Application (%), 2023 VS 2030
Figure 54. Southeast Asia Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value, (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 55. Southeast Asia Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value by Type (%), 2023 VS 2030
Figure 56. Southeast Asia Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value by Application (%), 2023 VS 2030
Figure 57. India Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value, (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 58. India Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value by Type (%), 2023 VS 2030
Figure 59. India Handheld Autorefractors Sales Value by Application (%), 2023 VS 2030
Figure 60. Handheld Autorefractors Industrial Chain
Figure 61. Handheld Autorefractors Manufacturing Cost Structure
Figure 62. Channels of Distribution (Direct Sales, and Distribution)
Figure 63. Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report
Figure 64. Data Triangulation
Figure 65. Key Executives Interviewed