ABOUT US
CONTACT US
FAQ
PRIVACY POLICY
REFUND AND CANCELLATION
BLOGS
COMPANIES
REPORTS
0
U.S. (TOLL FREE)
+1 (315) 215-3225
Automative
0
U.S. (TOLL FREE)
+1 (315) 215-3225
Global Outdoor LED Display Market Research Report 2024
Published Date: March 2024
|
Report Code: QYRE-Auto-34Z8804
Home | Market Reports | Business & Industrial| Retail Trade| Retail Equipment & Technology
Global Outdoor LED Display Market Outlook 2022
BUY CHAPTERS

Global Outdoor LED Display Market Research Report 2024

Code: QYRE-Auto-34Z8804
Report
March 2024
Pages:130
QYResearch
Buy Now with 15% Discount
DESCRIPTION
TABLE OF CONTENT
TABLES & FIGURES
FEATURED COMPANIES
Unilumin
Leyard
Absen
Liantronics
Shenzhen Lightking Tech Group Co., Ltd.
Lighthouse Technologies Limited
Sansi
Yaham Electronics
Ledman Optoelectronic Co., Ltd.
Shenzhen Mary Photoelectricity Co.,Ltd (MRLED)
Lopu
Shenzhen AOTO Electronics Co. Ltd
Chipshow
Shenzhen CLT
Infiled
Retop LED Display Co., LTD.
QSTech
Shenzhen Teeho Optoelectronic Co., Ltd
Daktronics Inc
SAMSUNG

Outdoor LED Display Market Size

The global Outdoor LED Display market was valued at US$ 2190 million in 2023 and is anticipated to reach US$ 4031.5 million by 2030, witnessing a CAGR of 9.0% during the forecast period 2024-2030.

Outdoor LED Display Market

Outdoor LED Display Market

A LED display (screen), or light emitting diode display, is a flat panel display that uses an array of light-emitting diodes as the video display. An LED display panel can be either a small display or part of a larger display. They are typically used outdoors in store signs and billboards, and in recent years have also become commonly used in destination signs on public transport vehicles or even as part of transparent glass area.
This report only focuses on Outdoor LED Display.
In the global Outdoor LED Display market, the main companies are Daktronics, Samsung, Unilumin and Leyard, with a market share of more than 40%. The main regions are China and North America, with a market share of more than 70%. Full Color has the largest share in the Outdoor LED Display market, exceeding 70%. The application scenarios of Outdoor LED Display are mainly concentrated in Advertising Media, with a market share of close to 45%.
This report aims to provide a comprehensive presentation of the global market for Outdoor LED Display, with both quantitative and qualitative analysis, to help readers develop business/growth strategies, assess the market competitive situation, analyze their position in the current marketplace, and make informed business decisions regarding Outdoor LED Display.

Report Scope

The Outdoor LED Display market size, estimations, and forecasts are provided in terms of output/shipments (K Sqm) and revenue ($ millions), considering 2023 as the base year, with history and forecast data for the period from 2019 to 2030. This report segments the global Outdoor LED Display market comprehensively. Regional market sizes, concerning products by Type, by Application, and by players, are also provided.
For a more in-depth understanding of the market, the report provides profiles of the competitive landscape, key competitors, and their respective market ranks. The report also discusses technological trends and new product developments.
The report will help the Outdoor LED Display manufacturers, new entrants, and industry chain related companies in this market with information on the revenues, production, and average price for the overall market and the sub-segments across the different segments, by company, by Type, by Application, and by regions.
Market Segmentation

Scope of Outdoor LED Display Market Report

Report Metric Details
Report Name Outdoor LED Display Market
Accounted market size in 2023 US$ 2190 million
Forecasted market size in 2030 US$ 4031.5 million
CAGR 9.0%
Base Year 2023
Forecasted years 2024 - 2030
Segment by Type
  • Single Color
  • Two-color/Three-color
  • Full Color
Segment by Application
  • Advertising Media
  • Traffic and Safety
  • Gym
  • Other
Production by Region
  • North America
  • Europe
  • China
  • Japan
Consumption by Region
  • North America (United States, Canada)
  • Europe (Germany, France, UK, Italy, Russia)
  • Asia-Pacific (China, Japan, South Korea, Taiwan)
  • Southeast Asia (India)
  • Latin America (Mexico, Brazil)
By Company Daktronics, Samsung, Unilumin, Leyard, Absen, LianTronics, Shenzhen Lightking Tech Group Co., Ltd., Lighthouse Technologies Limited, Sansi, Yaham Electronics, Ledman Optoelectronic Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Mary Photoelectricity Co.Ltd(MRLED), Lopu, Shenzhen AOTO Electronics Co., Ltd., Chipshow, Shenzhen CLT, INFiLED, Retop LED Display Co., LTD., QSTECH Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Teeho Optoelectronic Co., Ltd
Forecast units USD million in value
Report coverage Revenue and volume forecast, company share, competitive landscape, growth factors and trends

Chapter Outline

  • Chapter 1: Introduces the report scope of the report, executive summary of different market segments (by region, by Type, by Application, etc), including the market size of each market segment, future development potential, and so on. It offers a high-level view of the current state of the market and its likely evolution in the short to mid-term, and long term.
  • Chapter 2: Detailed analysis of Outdoor LED Display manufacturers competitive landscape, price, production and value market share, latest development plan, merger, and acquisition information, etc.
  • Chapter 3: Production/output, value of Outdoor LED Display by region/country. It provides a quantitative analysis of the market size and development potential of each region in the next six years.
  • Chapter 4: Consumption of Outdoor LED Display in regional level and country level. It provides a quantitative analysis of the market size and development potential of each region and its main countries and introduces the market development, future development prospects, market space, and production of each country in the world.
  • Chapter 5: Provides the analysis of various market segments by Type, covering the market size and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different market segments.
  • Chapter 6: Provides the analysis of various market segments by Application, covering the market size and development potential of each market segment, to help readers find the blue ocean market in different downstream markets.
  • Chapter 7: Provides profiles of key players, introducing the basic situation of the main companies in the market in detail, including product production/output, value, price, gross margin, product introduction, recent development, etc.
  • Chapter 8: Analysis of industrial chain, including the upstream and downstream of the industry.
  • Chapter 9: Introduces the market dynamics, latest developments of the market, the driving factors and restrictive factors of the market, the challenges and risks faced by manufacturers in the industry, and the analysis of relevant policies in the industry.
  • Chapter 10: The main points and conclusions of the report.

FAQ for this report

How fast is Outdoor LED Display Market growing?

Ans: The Outdoor LED Display Market witnessing a CAGR of 9.0% during the forecast period 2024-2030.

What is the Outdoor LED Display Market size in 2030?

Ans: The Outdoor LED Display Market size in 2030 will be US$ 4031.5 million.

What is the Daktronics, Samsung, Unilumin, Leyard share in Outdoor LED Display Market?

Ans: In the global Outdoor LED Display market, the main companies are Daktronics, Samsung, Unilumin and Leyard, with a market share of more than 40%.

What is the Outdoor LED Display Market share by type?

Ans: Full Color has the largest share in the Outdoor LED Display market, exceeding 70%.

What is the Outdoor LED Display Market share by application?

Ans: The application scenarios of Outdoor LED Display are mainly concentrated in Advertising Media, with a market share of close to 45%.

Who are the main players in the Outdoor LED Display Market report?

Ans: The main players in the Outdoor LED Display Market are Daktronics, Samsung, Unilumin, Leyard, Absen, LianTronics, Shenzhen Lightking Tech Group Co., Ltd., Lighthouse Technologies Limited, Sansi, Yaham Electronics, Ledman Optoelectronic Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Mary Photoelectricity Co.Ltd(MRLED), Lopu, Shenzhen AOTO Electronics Co., Ltd., Chipshow, Shenzhen CLT, INFiLED, Retop LED Display Co., LTD., QSTECH Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Teeho Optoelectronic Co., Ltd

What are the Application segmentation covered in the Outdoor LED Display Market report?

Ans: The Applications covered in the Outdoor LED Display Market report are Advertising Media, Traffic and Safety, Gym, Other

What are the Type segmentation covered in the Outdoor LED Display Market report?

Ans: The Types covered in the Outdoor LED Display Market report are Single Color, Two-color/Three-color, Full Color

1 Outdoor LED Display Market Overview
1.1 Product Definition
1.2 Outdoor LED Display Segment by Type
1.2.1 Global Outdoor LED Display Market Value Growth Rate Analysis by Type 2023 VS 2030
1.2.2 Single Color
1.2.3 Two-color/Three-color
1.2.4 Full Color
1.3 Outdoor LED Display Segment by Application
1.3.1 Global Outdoor LED Display Market Value Growth Rate Analysis by Application: 2023 VS 2030
1.3.2 Advertising Media
1.3.3 Traffic and Safety
1.3.4 Gym
1.3.5 Other
1.4 Global Market Growth Prospects
1.4.1 Global Outdoor LED Display Production Value Estimates and Forecasts (2019-2030)
1.4.2 Global Outdoor LED Display Production Capacity Estimates and Forecasts (2019-2030)
1.4.3 Global Outdoor LED Display Production Estimates and Forecasts (2019-2030)
1.4.4 Global Outdoor LED Display Market Average Price Estimates and Forecasts (2019-2030)
1.5 Assumptions and Limitations
2 Market Competition by Manufacturers
2.1 Global Outdoor LED Display Production Market Share by Manufacturers (2019-2024)
2.2 Global Outdoor LED Display Production Value Market Share by Manufacturers (2019-2024)
2.3 Global Key Players of Outdoor LED Display, Industry Ranking, 2022 VS 2023 VS 2024
2.4 Global Outdoor LED Display Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3)
2.5 Global Outdoor LED Display Average Price by Manufacturers (2019-2024)
2.6 Global Key Manufacturers of Outdoor LED Display, Manufacturing Base Distribution and Headquarters
2.7 Global Key Manufacturers of Outdoor LED Display, Product Offered and Application
2.8 Global Key Manufacturers of Outdoor LED Display, Date of Enter into This Industry
2.9 Outdoor LED Display Market Competitive Situation and Trends
2.9.1 Outdoor LED Display Market Concentration Rate
2.9.2 Global 5 and 10 Largest Outdoor LED Display Players Market Share by Revenue
2.10 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion
3 Outdoor LED Display Production by Region
3.1 Global Outdoor LED Display Production Value Estimates and Forecasts by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
3.2 Global Outdoor LED Display Production Value by Region (2019-2030)
3.2.1 Global Outdoor LED Display Production Value Market Share by Region (2019-2024)
3.2.2 Global Forecasted Production Value of Outdoor LED Display by Region (2025-2030)
3.3 Global Outdoor LED Display Production Estimates and Forecasts by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
3.4 Global Outdoor LED Display Production by Region (2019-2030)
3.4.1 Global Outdoor LED Display Production Market Share by Region (2019-2024)
3.4.2 Global Forecasted Production of Outdoor LED Display by Region (2025-2030)
3.5 Global Outdoor LED Display Market Price Analysis by Region (2019-2024)
3.6 Global Outdoor LED Display Production and Value, Year-over-Year Growth
3.6.1 North America Outdoor LED Display Production Value Estimates and Forecasts (2019-2030)
3.6.2 Europe Outdoor LED Display Production Value Estimates and Forecasts (2019-2030)
3.6.3 China Outdoor LED Display Production Value Estimates and Forecasts (2019-2030)
3.6.4 Japan Outdoor LED Display Production Value Estimates and Forecasts (2019-2030)
4 Outdoor LED Display Consumption by Region
4.1 Global Outdoor LED Display Consumption Estimates and Forecasts by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
4.2 Global Outdoor LED Display Consumption by Region (2019-2030)
4.2.1 Global Outdoor LED Display Consumption by Region (2019-2024)
4.2.2 Global Outdoor LED Display Forecasted Consumption by Region (2025-2030)
4.3 North America
4.3.1 North America Outdoor LED Display Consumption Growth Rate by Country: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
4.3.2 North America Outdoor LED Display Consumption by Country (2019-2030)
4.3.3 U.S.
4.3.4 Canada
4.4 Europe
4.4.1 Europe Outdoor LED Display Consumption Growth Rate by Country: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
4.4.2 Europe Outdoor LED Display Consumption by Country (2019-2030)
4.4.3 Germany
4.4.4 France
4.4.5 U.K.
4.4.6 Italy
4.4.7 Russia
4.5 Asia Pacific
4.5.1 Asia Pacific Outdoor LED Display Consumption Growth Rate by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
4.5.2 Asia Pacific Outdoor LED Display Consumption by Region (2019-2030)
4.5.3 China
4.5.4 Japan
4.5.5 South Korea
4.5.6 China Taiwan
4.5.7 Southeast Asia
4.5.8 India
4.6 Latin America, Middle East & Africa
4.6.1 Latin America, Middle East & Africa Outdoor LED Display Consumption Growth Rate by Country: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
4.6.2 Latin America, Middle East & Africa Outdoor LED Display Consumption by Country (2019-2030)
4.6.3 Mexico
4.6.4 Brazil
4.6.5 Turkey
5 Segment by Type
5.1 Global Outdoor LED Display Production by Type (2019-2030)
5.1.1 Global Outdoor LED Display Production by Type (2019-2024)
5.1.2 Global Outdoor LED Display Production by Type (2025-2030)
5.1.3 Global Outdoor LED Display Production Market Share by Type (2019-2030)
5.2 Global Outdoor LED Display Production Value by Type (2019-2030)
5.2.1 Global Outdoor LED Display Production Value by Type (2019-2024)
5.2.2 Global Outdoor LED Display Production Value by Type (2025-2030)
5.2.3 Global Outdoor LED Display Production Value Market Share by Type (2019-2030)
5.3 Global Outdoor LED Display Price by Type (2019-2030)
6 Segment by Application
6.1 Global Outdoor LED Display Production by Application (2019-2030)
6.1.1 Global Outdoor LED Display Production by Application (2019-2024)
6.1.2 Global Outdoor LED Display Production by Application (2025-2030)
6.1.3 Global Outdoor LED Display Production Market Share by Application (2019-2030)
6.2 Global Outdoor LED Display Production Value by Application (2019-2030)
6.2.1 Global Outdoor LED Display Production Value by Application (2019-2024)
6.2.2 Global Outdoor LED Display Production Value by Application (2025-2030)
6.2.3 Global Outdoor LED Display Production Value Market Share by Application (2019-2030)
6.3 Global Outdoor LED Display Price by Application (2019-2030)
7 Key Companies Profiled
7.1 Daktronics
7.1.1 Daktronics Outdoor LED Display Corporation Information
7.1.2 Daktronics Outdoor LED Display Product Portfolio
7.1.3 Daktronics Outdoor LED Display Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.1.4 Daktronics Main Business and Markets Served
7.1.5 Daktronics Recent Developments/Updates
7.2 Samsung
7.2.1 Samsung Outdoor LED Display Corporation Information
7.2.2 Samsung Outdoor LED Display Product Portfolio
7.2.3 Samsung Outdoor LED Display Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.2.4 Samsung Main Business and Markets Served
7.2.5 Samsung Recent Developments/Updates
7.3 Unilumin
7.3.1 Unilumin Outdoor LED Display Corporation Information
7.3.2 Unilumin Outdoor LED Display Product Portfolio
7.3.3 Unilumin Outdoor LED Display Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.3.4 Unilumin Main Business and Markets Served
7.3.5 Unilumin Recent Developments/Updates
7.4 Leyard
7.4.1 Leyard Outdoor LED Display Corporation Information
7.4.2 Leyard Outdoor LED Display Product Portfolio
7.4.3 Leyard Outdoor LED Display Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.4.4 Leyard Main Business and Markets Served
7.4.5 Leyard Recent Developments/Updates
7.5 Absen
7.5.1 Absen Outdoor LED Display Corporation Information
7.5.2 Absen Outdoor LED Display Product Portfolio
7.5.3 Absen Outdoor LED Display Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.5.4 Absen Main Business and Markets Served
7.5.5 Absen Recent Developments/Updates
7.6 LianTronics
7.6.1 LianTronics Outdoor LED Display Corporation Information
7.6.2 LianTronics Outdoor LED Display Product Portfolio
7.6.3 LianTronics Outdoor LED Display Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.6.4 LianTronics Main Business and Markets Served
7.6.5 LianTronics Recent Developments/Updates
7.7 Shenzhen Lightking Tech Group Co., Ltd.
7.7.1 Shenzhen Lightking Tech Group Co., Ltd. Outdoor LED Display Corporation Information
7.7.2 Shenzhen Lightking Tech Group Co., Ltd. Outdoor LED Display Product Portfolio
7.7.3 Shenzhen Lightking Tech Group Co., Ltd. Outdoor LED Display Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.7.4 Shenzhen Lightking Tech Group Co., Ltd. Main Business and Markets Served
7.7.5 Shenzhen Lightking Tech Group Co., Ltd. Recent Developments/Updates
7.8 Lighthouse Technologies Limited
7.8.1 Lighthouse Technologies Limited Outdoor LED Display Corporation Information
7.8.2 Lighthouse Technologies Limited Outdoor LED Display Product Portfolio
7.8.3 Lighthouse Technologies Limited Outdoor LED Display Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.8.4 Lighthouse Technologies Limited Main Business and Markets Served
7.7.5 Lighthouse Technologies Limited Recent Developments/Updates
7.9 Sansi
7.9.1 Sansi Outdoor LED Display Corporation Information
7.9.2 Sansi Outdoor LED Display Product Portfolio
7.9.3 Sansi Outdoor LED Display Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.9.4 Sansi Main Business and Markets Served
7.9.5 Sansi Recent Developments/Updates
7.10 Yaham Electronics
7.10.1 Yaham Electronics Outdoor LED Display Corporation Information
7.10.2 Yaham Electronics Outdoor LED Display Product Portfolio
7.10.3 Yaham Electronics Outdoor LED Display Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.10.4 Yaham Electronics Main Business and Markets Served
7.10.5 Yaham Electronics Recent Developments/Updates
7.11 Ledman Optoelectronic Co., Ltd.
7.11.1 Ledman Optoelectronic Co., Ltd. Outdoor LED Display Corporation Information
7.11.2 Ledman Optoelectronic Co., Ltd. Outdoor LED Display Product Portfolio
7.11.3 Ledman Optoelectronic Co., Ltd. Outdoor LED Display Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.11.4 Ledman Optoelectronic Co., Ltd. Main Business and Markets Served
7.11.5 Ledman Optoelectronic Co., Ltd. Recent Developments/Updates
7.12 Shenzhen Mary Photoelectricity Co.Ltd(MRLED)
7.12.1 Shenzhen Mary Photoelectricity Co.Ltd(MRLED) Outdoor LED Display Corporation Information
7.12.2 Shenzhen Mary Photoelectricity Co.Ltd(MRLED) Outdoor LED Display Product Portfolio
7.12.3 Shenzhen Mary Photoelectricity Co.Ltd(MRLED) Outdoor LED Display Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.12.4 Shenzhen Mary Photoelectricity Co.Ltd(MRLED) Main Business and Markets Served
7.12.5 Shenzhen Mary Photoelectricity Co.Ltd(MRLED) Recent Developments/Updates
7.13 Lopu
7.13.1 Lopu Outdoor LED Display Corporation Information
7.13.2 Lopu Outdoor LED Display Product Portfolio
7.13.3 Lopu Outdoor LED Display Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.13.4 Lopu Main Business and Markets Served
7.13.5 Lopu Recent Developments/Updates
7.14 Shenzhen AOTO Electronics Co., Ltd.
7.14.1 Shenzhen AOTO Electronics Co., Ltd. Outdoor LED Display Corporation Information
7.14.2 Shenzhen AOTO Electronics Co., Ltd. Outdoor LED Display Product Portfolio
7.14.3 Shenzhen AOTO Electronics Co., Ltd. Outdoor LED Display Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.14.4 Shenzhen AOTO Electronics Co., Ltd. Main Business and Markets Served
7.14.5 Shenzhen AOTO Electronics Co., Ltd. Recent Developments/Updates
7.15 Chipshow
7.15.1 Chipshow Outdoor LED Display Corporation Information
7.15.2 Chipshow Outdoor LED Display Product Portfolio
7.15.3 Chipshow Outdoor LED Display Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.15.4 Chipshow Main Business and Markets Served
7.15.5 Chipshow Recent Developments/Updates
7.16 Shenzhen CLT
7.16.1 Shenzhen CLT Outdoor LED Display Corporation Information
7.16.2 Shenzhen CLT Outdoor LED Display Product Portfolio
7.16.3 Shenzhen CLT Outdoor LED Display Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.16.4 Shenzhen CLT Main Business and Markets Served
7.16.5 Shenzhen CLT Recent Developments/Updates
7.17 INFiLED
7.17.1 INFiLED Outdoor LED Display Corporation Information
7.17.2 INFiLED Outdoor LED Display Product Portfolio
7.17.3 INFiLED Outdoor LED Display Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.17.4 INFiLED Main Business and Markets Served
7.17.5 INFiLED Recent Developments/Updates
7.18 Retop LED Display Co., LTD.
7.18.1 Retop LED Display Co., LTD. Outdoor LED Display Corporation Information
7.18.2 Retop LED Display Co., LTD. Outdoor LED Display Product Portfolio
7.18.3 Retop LED Display Co., LTD. Outdoor LED Display Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.18.4 Retop LED Display Co., LTD. Main Business and Markets Served
7.18.5 Retop LED Display Co., LTD. Recent Developments/Updates
7.19 QSTECH Co., Ltd.
7.19.1 QSTECH Co., Ltd. Outdoor LED Display Corporation Information
7.19.2 QSTECH Co., Ltd. Outdoor LED Display Product Portfolio
7.19.3 QSTECH Co., Ltd. Outdoor LED Display Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.19.4 QSTECH Co., Ltd. Main Business and Markets Served
7.19.5 QSTECH Co., Ltd. Recent Developments/Updates
7.20 Shenzhen Teeho Optoelectronic Co., Ltd
7.20.1 Shenzhen Teeho Optoelectronic Co., Ltd Outdoor LED Display Corporation Information
7.20.2 Shenzhen Teeho Optoelectronic Co., Ltd Outdoor LED Display Product Portfolio
7.20.3 Shenzhen Teeho Optoelectronic Co., Ltd Outdoor LED Display Production, Value, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
7.20.4 Shenzhen Teeho Optoelectronic Co., Ltd Main Business and Markets Served
7.20.5 Shenzhen Teeho Optoelectronic Co., Ltd Recent Developments/Updates
8 Industry Chain and Sales Channels Analysis
8.1 Outdoor LED Display Industry Chain Analysis
8.2 Outdoor LED Display Key Raw Materials
8.2.1 Key Raw Materials
8.2.2 Raw Materials Key Suppliers
8.3 Outdoor LED Display Production Mode & Process
8.4 Outdoor LED Display Sales and Marketing
8.4.1 Outdoor LED Display Sales Channels
8.4.2 Outdoor LED Display Distributors
8.5 Outdoor LED Display Customers
9 Outdoor LED Display Market Dynamics
9.1 Outdoor LED Display Industry Trends
9.2 Outdoor LED Display Market Drivers
9.3 Outdoor LED Display Market Challenges
9.4 Outdoor LED Display Market Restraints
10 Research Finding and Conclusion
11 Methodology and Data Source
11.1 Methodology/Research Approach
11.1.1 Research Programs/Design
11.1.2 Market Size Estimation
11.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
11.2 Data Source
11.2.1 Secondary Sources
11.2.2 Primary Sources
11.3 Author List
11.4 Disclaimer
FEATURED COMPANIES
Unilumin
Leyard
Absen
Liantronics
Shenzhen Lightking Tech Group Co., Ltd.
Lighthouse Technologies Limited
Sansi
Yaham Electronics
Ledman Optoelectronic Co., Ltd.
Shenzhen Mary Photoelectricity Co.,Ltd (MRLED)
Lopu
Shenzhen AOTO Electronics Co. Ltd
Chipshow
Shenzhen CLT
Infiled
Retop LED Display Co., LTD.
QSTech
Shenzhen Teeho Optoelectronic Co., Ltd
Daktronics Inc
SAMSUNG
List of Tables
    Table 1. Global Outdoor LED Display Market Value by Type, (US$ Million) & (2023 VS 2030)
    Table 2. Global Outdoor LED Display Market Value by Application, (US$ Million) & (2023 VS 2030)
    Table 3. Global Outdoor LED Display Production Capacity (K Sqm) by Manufacturers in 2023
    Table 4. Global Outdoor LED Display Production by Manufacturers (2019-2024) & (K Sqm)
    Table 5. Global Outdoor LED Display Production Market Share by Manufacturers (2019-2024)
    Table 6. Global Outdoor LED Display Production Value by Manufacturers (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
    Table 7. Global Outdoor LED Display Production Value Share by Manufacturers (2019-2024)
    Table 8. Global Outdoor LED Display Industry Ranking 2022 VS 2023 VS 2024
    Table 9. Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3) & (based on the Revenue in Outdoor LED Display as of 2023)
    Table 10. Global Market Outdoor LED Display Average Price by Manufacturers (USD/Sqm) & (2019-2024)
    Table 11. Manufacturers Outdoor LED Display Production Sites and Area Served
    Table 12. Manufacturers Outdoor LED Display Product Types
    Table 13. Global Outdoor LED Display Manufacturers Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)
    Table 14. Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion
    Table 15. Global Outdoor LED Display Production Value by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (US$ Million)
    Table 16. Global Outdoor LED Display Production Value (US$ Million) by Region (2019-2024)
    Table 17. Global Outdoor LED Display Production Value Market Share by Region (2019-2024)
    Table 18. Global Outdoor LED Display Production Value (US$ Million) Forecast by Region (2025-2030)
    Table 19. Global Outdoor LED Display Production Value Market Share Forecast by Region (2025-2030)
    Table 20. Global Outdoor LED Display Production Comparison by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (K Sqm)
    Table 21. Global Outdoor LED Display Production (K Sqm) by Region (2019-2024)
    Table 22. Global Outdoor LED Display Production Market Share by Region (2019-2024)
    Table 23. Global Outdoor LED Display Production (K Sqm) Forecast by Region (2025-2030)
    Table 24. Global Outdoor LED Display Production Market Share Forecast by Region (2025-2030)
    Table 25. Global Outdoor LED Display Market Average Price (USD/Sqm) by Region (2019-2024)
    Table 26. Global Outdoor LED Display Market Average Price (USD/Sqm) by Region (2025-2030)
    Table 27. Global Outdoor LED Display Consumption Growth Rate by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (K Sqm)
    Table 28. Global Outdoor LED Display Consumption by Region (2019-2024) & (K Sqm)
    Table 29. Global Outdoor LED Display Consumption Market Share by Region (2019-2024)
    Table 30. Global Outdoor LED Display Forecasted Consumption by Region (2025-2030) & (K Sqm)
    Table 31. Global Outdoor LED Display Forecasted Consumption Market Share by Region (2019-2024)
    Table 32. North America Outdoor LED Display Consumption Growth Rate by Country: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (K Sqm)
    Table 33. North America Outdoor LED Display Consumption by Country (2019-2024) & (K Sqm)
    Table 34. North America Outdoor LED Display Consumption by Country (2025-2030) & (K Sqm)
    Table 35. Europe Outdoor LED Display Consumption Growth Rate by Country: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (K Sqm)
    Table 36. Europe Outdoor LED Display Consumption by Country (2019-2024) & (K Sqm)
    Table 37. Europe Outdoor LED Display Consumption by Country (2025-2030) & (K Sqm)
    Table 38. Asia Pacific Outdoor LED Display Consumption Growth Rate by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (K Sqm)
    Table 39. Asia Pacific Outdoor LED Display Consumption by Region (2019-2024) & (K Sqm)
    Table 40. Asia Pacific Outdoor LED Display Consumption by Region (2025-2030) & (K Sqm)
    Table 41. Latin America, Middle East & Africa Outdoor LED Display Consumption Growth Rate by Country: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (K Sqm)
    Table 42. Latin America, Middle East & Africa Outdoor LED Display Consumption by Country (2019-2024) & (K Sqm)
    Table 43. Latin America, Middle East & Africa Outdoor LED Display Consumption by Country (2025-2030) & (K Sqm)
    Table 44. Global Outdoor LED Display Production (K Sqm) by Type (2019-2024)
    Table 45. Global Outdoor LED Display Production (K Sqm) by Type (2025-2030)
    Table 46. Global Outdoor LED Display Production Market Share by Type (2019-2024)
    Table 47. Global Outdoor LED Display Production Market Share by Type (2025-2030)
    Table 48. Global Outdoor LED Display Production Value (US$ Million) by Type (2019-2024)
    Table 49. Global Outdoor LED Display Production Value (US$ Million) by Type (2025-2030)
    Table 50. Global Outdoor LED Display Production Value Share by Type (2019-2024)
    Table 51. Global Outdoor LED Display Production Value Share by Type (2025-2030)
    Table 52. Global Outdoor LED Display Price (USD/Sqm) by Type (2019-2024)
    Table 53. Global Outdoor LED Display Price (USD/Sqm) by Type (2025-2030)
    Table 54. Global Outdoor LED Display Production (K Sqm) by Application (2019-2024)
    Table 55. Global Outdoor LED Display Production (K Sqm) by Application (2025-2030)
    Table 56. Global Outdoor LED Display Production Market Share by Application (2019-2024)
    Table 57. Global Outdoor LED Display Production Market Share by Application (2025-2030)
    Table 58. Global Outdoor LED Display Production Value (US$ Million) by Application (2019-2024)
    Table 59. Global Outdoor LED Display Production Value (US$ Million) by Application (2025-2030)
    Table 60. Global Outdoor LED Display Production Value Share by Application (2019-2024)
    Table 61. Global Outdoor LED Display Production Value Share by Application (2025-2030)
    Table 62. Global Outdoor LED Display Price (USD/Sqm) by Application (2019-2024)
    Table 63. Global Outdoor LED Display Price (USD/Sqm) by Application (2025-2030)
    Table 64. Daktronics Outdoor LED Display Corporation Information
    Table 65. Daktronics Specification and Application
    Table 66. Daktronics Outdoor LED Display Production (K Sqm), Value (US$ Million), Price (USD/Sqm) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
    Table 67. Daktronics Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 68. Daktronics Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 69. Samsung Outdoor LED Display Corporation Information
    Table 70. Samsung Specification and Application
    Table 71. Samsung Outdoor LED Display Production (K Sqm), Value (US$ Million), Price (USD/Sqm) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
    Table 72. Samsung Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 73. Samsung Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 74. Unilumin Outdoor LED Display Corporation Information
    Table 75. Unilumin Specification and Application
    Table 76. Unilumin Outdoor LED Display Production (K Sqm), Value (US$ Million), Price (USD/Sqm) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
    Table 77. Unilumin Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 78. Unilumin Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 79. Leyard Outdoor LED Display Corporation Information
    Table 80. Leyard Specification and Application
    Table 81. Leyard Outdoor LED Display Production (K Sqm), Value (US$ Million), Price (USD/Sqm) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
    Table 82. Leyard Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 83. Leyard Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 84. Absen Outdoor LED Display Corporation Information
    Table 85. Absen Specification and Application
    Table 86. Absen Outdoor LED Display Production (K Sqm), Value (US$ Million), Price (USD/Sqm) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
    Table 87. Absen Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 88. Absen Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 89. LianTronics Outdoor LED Display Corporation Information
    Table 90. LianTronics Specification and Application
    Table 91. LianTronics Outdoor LED Display Production (K Sqm), Value (US$ Million), Price (USD/Sqm) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
    Table 92. LianTronics Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 93. LianTronics Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 94. Shenzhen Lightking Tech Group Co., Ltd. Outdoor LED Display Corporation Information
    Table 95. Shenzhen Lightking Tech Group Co., Ltd. Specification and Application
    Table 96. Shenzhen Lightking Tech Group Co., Ltd. Outdoor LED Display Production (K Sqm), Value (US$ Million), Price (USD/Sqm) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
    Table 97. Shenzhen Lightking Tech Group Co., Ltd. Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 98. Shenzhen Lightking Tech Group Co., Ltd. Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 99. Lighthouse Technologies Limited Outdoor LED Display Corporation Information
    Table 100. Lighthouse Technologies Limited Specification and Application
    Table 101. Lighthouse Technologies Limited Outdoor LED Display Production (K Sqm), Value (US$ Million), Price (USD/Sqm) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
    Table 102. Lighthouse Technologies Limited Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 103. Lighthouse Technologies Limited Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 104. Sansi Outdoor LED Display Corporation Information
    Table 105. Sansi Specification and Application
    Table 106. Sansi Outdoor LED Display Production (K Sqm), Value (US$ Million), Price (USD/Sqm) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
    Table 107. Sansi Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 108. Sansi Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 109. Yaham Electronics Outdoor LED Display Corporation Information
    Table 110. Yaham Electronics Specification and Application
    Table 111. Yaham Electronics Outdoor LED Display Production (K Sqm), Value (US$ Million), Price (USD/Sqm) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
    Table 112. Yaham Electronics Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 113. Yaham Electronics Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 114. Ledman Optoelectronic Co., Ltd. Outdoor LED Display Corporation Information
    Table 115. Ledman Optoelectronic Co., Ltd. Specification and Application
    Table 116. Ledman Optoelectronic Co., Ltd. Outdoor LED Display Production (K Sqm), Value (US$ Million), Price (USD/Sqm) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
    Table 117. Ledman Optoelectronic Co., Ltd. Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 118. Ledman Optoelectronic Co., Ltd. Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 119. Shenzhen Mary Photoelectricity Co.Ltd(MRLED) Outdoor LED Display Corporation Information
    Table 120. Shenzhen Mary Photoelectricity Co.Ltd(MRLED) Specification and Application
    Table 121. Shenzhen Mary Photoelectricity Co.Ltd(MRLED) Outdoor LED Display Production (K Sqm), Value (US$ Million), Price (USD/Sqm) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
    Table 122. Shenzhen Mary Photoelectricity Co.Ltd(MRLED) Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 123. Shenzhen Mary Photoelectricity Co.Ltd(MRLED) Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 124. Lopu Outdoor LED Display Corporation Information
    Table 125. Lopu Specification and Application
    Table 126. Lopu Outdoor LED Display Production (K Sqm), Value (US$ Million), Price (USD/Sqm) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
    Table 127. Lopu Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 128. Lopu Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 129. Shenzhen AOTO Electronics Co., Ltd. Outdoor LED Display Corporation Information
    Table 130. Shenzhen AOTO Electronics Co., Ltd. Specification and Application
    Table 131. Shenzhen AOTO Electronics Co., Ltd. Outdoor LED Display Production (K Sqm), Value (US$ Million), Price (USD/Sqm) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
    Table 132. Shenzhen AOTO Electronics Co., Ltd. Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 133. Shenzhen AOTO Electronics Co., Ltd. Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 134. Shenzhen AOTO Electronics Co., Ltd. Outdoor LED Display Corporation Information
    Table 135. Chipshow Specification and Application
    Table 136. Chipshow Outdoor LED Display Production (K Sqm), Value (US$ Million), Price (USD/Sqm) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
    Table 137. Chipshow Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 138. Chipshow Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 139. Shenzhen CLT Outdoor LED Display Corporation Information
    Table 140. Shenzhen CLT Outdoor LED Display Production (K Sqm), Value (US$ Million), Price (USD/Sqm) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
    Table 141. Shenzhen CLT Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 142. Shenzhen CLT Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 143. INFiLED Outdoor LED Display Corporation Information
    Table 144. INFiLED Specification and Application
    Table 145. INFiLED Outdoor LED Display Production (K Sqm), Value (US$ Million), Price (USD/Sqm) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
    Table 146. INFiLED Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 147. INFiLED Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 148. Retop LED Display Co., LTD. Outdoor LED Display Corporation Information
    Table 149. Retop LED Display Co., LTD. Specification and Application
    Table 150. Retop LED Display Co., LTD. Outdoor LED Display Production (K Sqm), Value (US$ Million), Price (USD/Sqm) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
    Table 151. Retop LED Display Co., LTD. Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 152. Retop LED Display Co., LTD. Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 153. QSTECH Co., Ltd. Outdoor LED Display Corporation Information
    Table 154. QSTECH Co., Ltd. Specification and Application
    Table 155. QSTECH Co., Ltd. Outdoor LED Display Production (K Sqm), Value (US$ Million), Price (USD/Sqm) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
    Table 156. QSTECH Co., Ltd. Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 157. QSTECH Co., Ltd. Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 158. Shenzhen Teeho Optoelectronic Co., Ltd Outdoor LED Display Corporation Information
    Table 159. Shenzhen Teeho Optoelectronic Co., Ltd Specification and Application
    Table 160. Shenzhen Teeho Optoelectronic Co., Ltd Outdoor LED Display Production (K Sqm), Value (US$ Million), Price (USD/Sqm) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
    Table 161. Shenzhen Teeho Optoelectronic Co., Ltd Main Business and Markets Served
    Table 162. Shenzhen Teeho Optoelectronic Co., Ltd Recent Developments/Updates
    Table 163. Key Raw Materials Lists
    Table 164. Raw Materials Key Suppliers Lists
    Table 165. Outdoor LED Display Distributors List
    Table 166. Outdoor LED Display Customers List
    Table 167. Outdoor LED Display Market Trends
    Table 168. Outdoor LED Display Market Drivers
    Table 169. Outdoor LED Display Market Challenges
    Table 170. Outdoor LED Display Market Restraints
    Table 171. Research Programs/Design for This Report
    Table 172. Key Data Information from Secondary Sources
    Table 173. Key Data Information from Primary Sources
List of Figures
    Figure 1. Product Picture of Outdoor LED Display
    Figure 2. Global Outdoor LED Display Market Value by Type, (US$ Million) & (2023 VS 2030)
    Figure 3. Global Outdoor LED Display Market Share by Type: 2023 VS 2030
    Figure 4. Single Color Product Picture
    Figure 5. Two-color/Three-color Product Picture
    Figure 6. Full Color Product Picture
    Figure 7. Global Outdoor LED Display Market Value by Application, (US$ Million) & (2023 VS 2030)
    Figure 8. Global Outdoor LED Display Market Share by Application: 2023 VS 2030
    Figure 9. Advertising Media
    Figure 10. Traffic and Safety
    Figure 11. Gym
    Figure 12. Other
    Figure 13. Global Outdoor LED Display Production Value (US$ Million), 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
    Figure 14. Global Outdoor LED Display Production Value (US$ Million) & (2019-2030)
    Figure 15. Global Outdoor LED Display Production (K Sqm) & (2019-2030)
    Figure 16. Global Outdoor LED Display Average Price (USD/Sqm) & (2019-2030)
    Figure 17. Outdoor LED Display Report Years Considered
    Figure 18. Outdoor LED Display Production Share by Manufacturers in 2023
    Figure 19. Outdoor LED Display Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3): 2019 VS 2023
    Figure 20. The Global 5 and 10 Largest Players: Market Share by Outdoor LED Display Revenue in 2023
    Figure 21. Global Outdoor LED Display Production Value by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (US$ Million)
    Figure 22. Global Outdoor LED Display Production Value Market Share by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
    Figure 23. Global Outdoor LED Display Production Comparison by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (K Sqm)
    Figure 24. Global Outdoor LED Display Production Market Share by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
    Figure 25. North America Outdoor LED Display Production Value (US$ Million) Growth Rate (2019-2030)
    Figure 26. Europe Outdoor LED Display Production Value (US$ Million) Growth Rate (2019-2030)
    Figure 27. China Outdoor LED Display Production Value (US$ Million) Growth Rate (2019-2030)
    Figure 28. Japan Outdoor LED Display Production Value (US$ Million) Growth Rate (2019-2030)
    Figure 29. Global Outdoor LED Display Consumption by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (K Sqm)
    Figure 30. Global Outdoor LED Display Consumption Market Share by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
    Figure 31. North America Outdoor LED Display Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Sqm)
    Figure 32. North America Outdoor LED Display Consumption Market Share by Country (2019-2030)
    Figure 33. Canada Outdoor LED Display Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Sqm)
    Figure 34. U.S. Outdoor LED Display Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Sqm)
    Figure 35. Europe Outdoor LED Display Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Sqm)
    Figure 36. Europe Outdoor LED Display Consumption Market Share by Country (2019-2030)
    Figure 37. Germany Outdoor LED Display Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Sqm)
    Figure 38. France Outdoor LED Display Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Sqm)
    Figure 39. U.K. Outdoor LED Display Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Sqm)
    Figure 40. Italy Outdoor LED Display Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Sqm)
    Figure 41. Russia Outdoor LED Display Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Sqm)
    Figure 42. Asia Pacific Outdoor LED Display Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Sqm)
    Figure 43. Asia Pacific Outdoor LED Display Consumption Market Share by Regions (2019-2030)
    Figure 44. China Outdoor LED Display Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Sqm)
    Figure 45. Japan Outdoor LED Display Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Sqm)
    Figure 46. South Korea Outdoor LED Display Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Sqm)
    Figure 47. China Taiwan Outdoor LED Display Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Sqm)
    Figure 48. Southeast Asia Outdoor LED Display Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Sqm)
    Figure 49. India Outdoor LED Display Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Sqm)
    Figure 50. Latin America, Middle East & Africa Outdoor LED Display Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Sqm)
    Figure 51. Latin America, Middle East & Africa Outdoor LED Display Consumption Market Share by Country (2019-2030)
    Figure 52. Mexico Outdoor LED Display Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Sqm)
    Figure 53. Brazil Outdoor LED Display Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Sqm)
    Figure 54. Turkey Outdoor LED Display Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Sqm)
    Figure 55. GCC Countries Outdoor LED Display Consumption and Growth Rate (2019-2024) & (K Sqm)
    Figure 56. Global Production Market Share of Outdoor LED Display by Type (2019-2030)
    Figure 57. Global Production Value Market Share of Outdoor LED Display by Type (2019-2030)
    Figure 58. Global Outdoor LED Display Price (USD/Sqm) by Type (2019-2030)
    Figure 59. Global Production Market Share of Outdoor LED Display by Application (2019-2030)
    Figure 60. Global Production Value Market Share of Outdoor LED Display by Application (2019-2030)
    Figure 61. Global Outdoor LED Display Price (USD/Sqm) by Application (2019-2030)
    Figure 62. Outdoor LED Display Value Chain
    Figure 63. Outdoor LED Display Production Process
    Figure 64. Channels of Distribution (Direct Vs Distribution)
    Figure 65. Distributors Profiles
    Figure 66. Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report
    Figure 67. Data Triangulation
SELECT A FORMAT
Added to Cart
Electronic (PDF)

$2900

This license allows only one user to access the PDF.
Electronic (PDF)

$4350

This license allows 1 - 5 user to access the PDF, license is suitable for small groups of 5 users working together
Electronic (PDF)

$5800

This license allows users/teams in a same Enterprise to use this report, various departments within an enterpise can use this report
Add to Cart
Buy Now (15% Discount)
INQUIRE FOR DISCOUNT

HAVE A QUERY?

INQUIRE ABOUT REPORT EMAIL US

OUR CUSTOMER

SecuX Technology Inc

SIMILAR REPORTS

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

RELATED REPORTS

Connected Vending Machines - Global Market Share and Ranking, Overall Sales and Demand Forecast 2024-2030

120 Pages
Type: Report
Code: QYRE-Auto-7B4961
Fri Mar 22 00:00:00 UTC 2024

Add to Cart

Android POS - Global Market Share and Ranking, Overall Sales and Demand Forecast 2024-2030

120 Pages
Type: Report
Code: QYRE-Auto-8G6999
Wed Mar 20 00:00:00 UTC 2024

Add to Cart

Global Barcode Collector Market Research Report 2024

120 Pages
Type: Report
Code: QYRE-Auto-10S16806
Wed Mar 20 00:00:00 UTC 2024

Add to Cart

Global Wireless Barcode Collector Market Research Report 2024

120 Pages
Type: Report
Code: QYRE-Auto-16K16646
Wed Mar 20 00:00:00 UTC 2024

Add to Cart

Call
Buy Now
REQUEST FREE SAMPLE REPORT
Support Contacts
U.S. (TOLL FREE)
+1 (425) 388-2538
THE COMPANY
OUR PRODUCTS
CUSTOMER SUPPORT
POLICES
THE COMPANY
CUSTOMER SUPPORT
OUR PRODUCTS
POLICES
Copyright © 2018 Valuates.com. All Rights Reserved.
Sitemap - Privacy Policy - Terms & Conditions