List of Tables
Table 1. Global Biped Walking Robots Market Size Growth Rate by Type, 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (US$ Million)
Table 2. Major Manufacturers of Static Walk
Table 3. Major Manufacturers of Quasi-dynamic Walk
Table 4. Major Manufacturers of Not dynamic
Table 5. Global Biped Walking Robots Market Size Growth Rate by Application, 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (US$ Million)
Table 6. Global Biped Walking Robots Production by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (K Units)
Table 7. Global Biped Walking Robots Production by Region (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 8. Global Biped Walking Robots Production by Region (2025-2030) & (K Units)
Table 9. Global Biped Walking Robots Production Market Share by Region (2019-2024)
Table 10. Global Biped Walking Robots Production Market Share by Region (2025-2030)
Table 11. Global Biped Walking Robots Revenue Grow Rate (CAGR) by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (US$ Million)
Table 12. Global Biped Walking Robots Revenue by Region (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 13. Global Biped Walking Robots Revenue by Region (2025-2030) & (US$ Million)
Table 14. Global Biped Walking Robots Revenue Market Share by Region (2019-2024)
Table 15. Global Biped Walking Robots Revenue Market Share by Region (2025-2030)
Table 16. Global Biped Walking Robots Sales Grow Rate (CAGR) by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (US$ Million)
Table 17. Global Biped Walking Robots Sales by Region (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 18. Global Biped Walking Robots Sales by Region (2025-2030) & (K Units)
Table 19. Global Biped Walking Robots Sales Market Share by Region (2019-2024)
Table 20. Global Biped Walking Robots Sales Market Share by Region (2025-2030)
Table 21. Global Biped Walking Robots Sales by Manufacturers (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 22. Global Biped Walking Robots Sales Share by Manufacturers (2019-2024)
Table 23. Global Biped Walking Robots Revenue by Manufacturers (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 24. Global Biped Walking Robots Revenue Share by Manufacturers (2019-2024)
Table 25. Biped Walking Robots Price by Manufacturers 2019-2024 (USD/Unit)
Table 26. Global Key Players of Biped Walking Robots, Industry Ranking, 2022 VS 2023 VS 2024
Table 27. Global Biped Walking Robots Manufacturers Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)
Table 28. Global Biped Walking Robots by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3) & (based on the Revenue in Biped Walking Robots as of 2023)
Table 29. Global Key Manufacturers of Biped Walking Robots, Manufacturing Base Distribution and Headquarters
Table 30. Global Key Manufacturers of Biped Walking Robots, Product Offered and Application
Table 31. Global Key Manufacturers of Biped Walking Robots, Date of Enter into This Industry
Table 32. Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans
Table 33. Global Biped Walking Robots Sales by Type (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 34. Global Biped Walking Robots Sales by Type (2025-2030) & (K Units)
Table 35. Global Biped Walking Robots Sales Share by Type (2019-2024)
Table 36. Global Biped Walking Robots Sales Share by Type (2025-2030)
Table 37. Global Biped Walking Robots Revenue by Type (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 38. Global Biped Walking Robots Revenue by Type (2025-2030) & (US$ Million)
Table 39. Global Biped Walking Robots Revenue Share by Type (2019-2024)
Table 40. Global Biped Walking Robots Revenue Share by Type (2025-2030)
Table 41. Biped Walking Robots Price by Type (2019-2024) & (USD/Unit)
Table 42. Global Biped Walking Robots Price Forecast by Type (2025-2030) & (USD/Unit)
Table 43. Global Biped Walking Robots Sales by Application (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 44. Global Biped Walking Robots Sales by Application (2025-2030) & (K Units)
Table 45. Global Biped Walking Robots Sales Share by Application (2019-2024)
Table 46. Global Biped Walking Robots Sales Share by Application (2025-2030)
Table 47. Global Biped Walking Robots Revenue by Application (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 48. Global Biped Walking Robots Revenue by Application (2025-2030) & (US$ Million)
Table 49. Global Biped Walking Robots Revenue Share by Application (2019-2024)
Table 50. Global Biped Walking Robots Revenue Share by Application (2025-2030)
Table 51. Biped Walking Robots Price by Application (2019-2024) & (USD/Unit)
Table 52. Global Biped Walking Robots Price Forecast by Application (2025-2030) & (USD/Unit)
Table 53. US & Canada Biped Walking Robots Sales by Type (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 54. US & Canada Biped Walking Robots Sales by Type (2025-2030) & (K Units)
Table 55. US & Canada Biped Walking Robots Revenue by Type (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 56. US & Canada Biped Walking Robots Revenue by Type (2025-2030) & (US$ Million)
Table 57. US & Canada Biped Walking Robots Sales by Application (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 58. US & Canada Biped Walking Robots Sales by Application (2025-2030) & (K Units)
Table 59. US & Canada Biped Walking Robots Revenue by Application (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 60. US & Canada Biped Walking Robots Revenue by Application (2025-2030) & (US$ Million)
Table 61. US & Canada Biped Walking Robots Revenue Grow Rate (CAGR) by Country: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (US$ Million)
Table 62. US & Canada Biped Walking Robots Revenue by Country (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 63. US & Canada Biped Walking Robots Revenue by Country (2025-2030) & (US$ Million)
Table 64. US & Canada Biped Walking Robots Sales by Country (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 65. US & Canada Biped Walking Robots Sales by Country (2025-2030) & (K Units)
Table 66. Europe Biped Walking Robots Sales by Type (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 67. Europe Biped Walking Robots Sales by Type (2025-2030) & (K Units)
Table 68. Europe Biped Walking Robots Revenue by Type (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 69. Europe Biped Walking Robots Revenue by Type (2025-2030) & (US$ Million)
Table 70. Europe Biped Walking Robots Sales by Application (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 71. Europe Biped Walking Robots Sales by Application (2025-2030) & (K Units)
Table 72. Europe Biped Walking Robots Revenue by Application (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 73. Europe Biped Walking Robots Revenue by Application (2025-2030) & (US$ Million)
Table 74. Europe Biped Walking Robots Revenue Grow Rate (CAGR) by Country: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (US$ Million)
Table 75. Europe Biped Walking Robots Revenue by Country (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 76. Europe Biped Walking Robots Revenue by Country (2025-2030) & (US$ Million)
Table 77. Europe Biped Walking Robots Sales by Country (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 78. Europe Biped Walking Robots Sales by Country (2025-2030) & (K Units)
Table 79. China Biped Walking Robots Sales by Type (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 80. China Biped Walking Robots Sales by Type (2025-2030) & (K Units)
Table 81. China Biped Walking Robots Revenue by Type (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 82. China Biped Walking Robots Revenue by Type (2025-2030) & (US$ Million)
Table 83. China Biped Walking Robots Sales by Application (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 84. China Biped Walking Robots Sales by Application (2025-2030) & (K Units)
Table 85. China Biped Walking Robots Revenue by Application (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 86. China Biped Walking Robots Revenue by Application (2025-2030) & (US$ Million)
Table 87. Asia Biped Walking Robots Sales by Type (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 88. Asia Biped Walking Robots Sales by Type (2025-2030) & (K Units)
Table 89. Asia Biped Walking Robots Revenue by Type (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 90. Asia Biped Walking Robots Revenue by Type (2025-2030) & (US$ Million)
Table 91. Asia Biped Walking Robots Sales by Application (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 92. Asia Biped Walking Robots Sales by Application (2025-2030) & (K Units)
Table 93. Asia Biped Walking Robots Revenue by Application (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 94. Asia Biped Walking Robots Revenue by Application (2025-2030) & (US$ Million)
Table 95. Asia Biped Walking Robots Revenue Grow Rate (CAGR) by Country: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (US$ Million)
Table 96. Asia Biped Walking Robots Revenue by Region (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 97. Asia Biped Walking Robots Revenue by Region (2025-2030) & (US$ Million)
Table 98. Asia Biped Walking Robots Sales by Region (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 99. Asia Biped Walking Robots Sales by Region (2025-2030) & (K Units)
Table 100. Middle East, Africa and Latin America Biped Walking Robots Sales by Type (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 101. Middle East, Africa and Latin America Biped Walking Robots Sales by Type (2025-2030) & (K Units)
Table 102. Middle East, Africa and Latin America Biped Walking Robots Revenue by Type (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 103. Middle East, Africa and Latin America Biped Walking Robots Revenue by Type (2025-2030) & (US$ Million)
Table 104. Middle East, Africa and Latin America Biped Walking Robots Sales by Application (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 105. Middle East, Africa and Latin America Biped Walking Robots Sales by Application (2025-2030) & (K Units)
Table 106. Middle East, Africa and Latin America Biped Walking Robots Revenue by Application (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 107. Middle East, Africa and Latin America Biped Walking Robots Revenue by Application (2025-2030) & (US$ Million)
Table 108. Middle East, Africa and Latin America Biped Walking Robots Revenue Grow Rate (CAGR) by Country: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (US$ Million)
Table 109. Middle East, Africa and Latin America Biped Walking Robots Revenue by Country (2019-2024) & (US$ Million)
Table 110. Middle East, Africa and Latin America Biped Walking Robots Revenue by Country (2025-2030) & (US$ Million)
Table 111. Middle East, Africa and Latin America Biped Walking Robots Sales by Country (2019-2024) & (K Units)
Table 112. Middle East, Africa and Latin America Biped Walking Robots Sales by Country (2025-2030) & (K Units)
Table 113. SoftBank Company Information
Table 114. SoftBank Description and Major Businesses
Table 115. SoftBank Biped Walking Robots Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 116. SoftBank Biped Walking Robots Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 117. SoftBank Recent Development
Table 118. KAWADA ROBOTICS Company Information
Table 119. KAWADA ROBOTICS Description and Major Businesses
Table 120. KAWADA ROBOTICS Biped Walking Robots Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 121. KAWADA ROBOTICS Biped Walking Robots Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 122. KAWADA ROBOTICS Recent Development
Table 123. Honda Motor Company Information
Table 124. Honda Motor Description and Major Businesses
Table 125. Honda Motor Biped Walking Robots Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 126. Honda Motor Biped Walking Robots Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 127. Honda Motor Recent Development
Table 128. UBTECH ROBOTICS Company Information
Table 129. UBTECH ROBOTICS Description and Major Businesses
Table 130. UBTECH ROBOTICS Biped Walking Robots Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 131. UBTECH ROBOTICS Biped Walking Robots Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 132. UBTECH ROBOTICS Recent Development
Table 133. Hajime Research Institute Company Information
Table 134. Hajime Research Institute Description and Major Businesses
Table 135. Hajime Research Institute Biped Walking Robots Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 136. Hajime Research Institute Biped Walking Robots Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 137. Hajime Research Institute Recent Development
Table 138. Hanson Robotics Company Information
Table 139. Hanson Robotics Description and Major Businesses
Table 140. Hanson Robotics Biped Walking Robots Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 141. Hanson Robotics Biped Walking Robots Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 142. Hanson Robotics Recent Development
Table 143. DST Robot Co. Company Information
Table 144. DST Robot Co. Description and Major Businesses
Table 145. DST Robot Co. Biped Walking Robots Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 146. DST Robot Co. Biped Walking Robots Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 147. DST Robot Co. Recent Development
Table 148. PAL Robotics Company Information
Table 149. PAL Robotics Description and Major Businesses
Table 150. PAL Robotics Biped Walking Robots Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 151. PAL Robotics Biped Walking Robots Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 152. PAL Robotics Recent Development
Table 153. Toyota Motor Company Information
Table 154. Toyota Motor Description and Major Businesses
Table 155. Toyota Motor Biped Walking Robots Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 156. Toyota Motor Biped Walking Robots Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 157. Toyota Motor Recent Development
Table 158. ROBO GARAGE Co. Company Information
Table 159. ROBO GARAGE Co. Description and Major Businesses
Table 160. ROBO GARAGE Co. Biped Walking Robots Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 161. ROBO GARAGE Co. Biped Walking Robots Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 162. ROBO GARAGE Co. Recent Development
Table 163. Engineered Arts Company Information
Table 164. Engineered Arts Description and Major Businesses
Table 165. Engineered Arts Biped Walking Robots Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2019-2024)
Table 166. Engineered Arts Biped Walking Robots Product Model Numbers, Pictures, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 167. Engineered Arts Recent Development
Table 168. Key Raw Materials Lists
Table 169. Raw Materials Key Suppliers Lists
Table 170. Biped Walking Robots Distributors List
Table 171. Biped Walking Robots Customers List
Table 172. Biped Walking Robots Market Trends
Table 173. Biped Walking Robots Market Drivers
Table 174. Biped Walking Robots Market Challenges
Table 175. Biped Walking Robots Market Restraints
Table 176. Research Programs/Design for This Report
Table 177. Key Data Information from Secondary Sources
Table 178. Key Data Information from Primary Sources
List of Figures
Figure 1. Biped Walking Robots Product Picture
Figure 2. Global Biped Walking Robots Market Size Growth Rate by Type, 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (US$ Million)
Figure 3. Global Biped Walking Robots Market Share by Type in 2023 & 2030
Figure 4. Static Walk Product Picture
Figure 5. Quasi-dynamic Walk Product Picture
Figure 6. Not dynamic Product Picture
Figure 7. Global Biped Walking Robots Market Size Growth Rate by Application, 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (US$ Million)
Figure 8. Global Biped Walking Robots Market Share by Application in 2023 & 2030
Figure 9. Education and Entertainment
Figure 10. Research & Space Exploration
Figure 11. Personal Assistance and Caregiving
Figure 12. Search and Rescue
Figure 13. Public Relations
Figure 14. Others
Figure 15. Biped Walking Robots Report Years Considered
Figure 16. Global Biped Walking Robots Capacity, Production and Utilization (2019-2030) & (K Units)
Figure 17. Global Biped Walking Robots Production Market Share by Region in Percentage: 2023 Versus 2030
Figure 18. Global Biped Walking Robots Production Market Share by Region (2019-2030)
Figure 19. Biped Walking Robots Production Growth Rate in North America (2019-2030) & (K Units)
Figure 20. Biped Walking Robots Production Growth Rate in Europe (2019-2030) & (K Units)
Figure 21. Biped Walking Robots Production Growth Rate in China (2019-2030) & (K Units)
Figure 22. Biped Walking Robots Production Growth Rate in Japan (2019-2030) & (K Units)
Figure 23. Global Biped Walking Robots Revenue, (US$ Million), 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030
Figure 24. Global Biped Walking Robots Revenue 2019-2030 (US$ Million)
Figure 25. Global Biped Walking Robots Revenue (CAGR) by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (US$ Million)
Figure 26. Global Biped Walking Robots Revenue Market Share by Region in Percentage: 2023 Versus 2030
Figure 27. Global Biped Walking Robots Revenue Market Share by Region (2019-2030)
Figure 28. Global Biped Walking Robots Sales 2019-2030 ((K Units)
Figure 29. Global Biped Walking Robots Sales (CAGR) by Region: 2019 VS 2023 VS 2030 (K Units)
Figure 30. Global Biped Walking Robots Sales Market Share by Region (2019-2030)
Figure 31. US & Canada Biped Walking Robots Sales YoY (2019-2030) & (K Units)
Figure 32. US & Canada Biped Walking Robots Revenue YoY (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 33. Europe Biped Walking Robots Sales YoY (2019-2030) & (K Units)
Figure 34. Europe Biped Walking Robots Revenue YoY (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 35. China Biped Walking Robots Sales YoY (2019-2030) & (K Units)
Figure 36. China Biped Walking Robots Revenue YoY (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 37. Asia (excluding China) Biped Walking Robots Sales YoY (2019-2030) & (K Units)
Figure 38. Asia (excluding China) Biped Walking Robots Revenue YoY (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 39. Middle East, Africa and Latin America Biped Walking Robots Sales YoY (2019-2030) & (K Units)
Figure 40. Middle East, Africa and Latin America Biped Walking Robots Revenue YoY (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 41. The Biped Walking Robots Market Share of Top 10 and Top 5 Largest Manufacturers Around the World in 2023
Figure 42. The Top 5 and 10 Largest Manufacturers of Biped Walking Robots in the World: Market Share by Biped Walking Robots Revenue in 2023
Figure 43. Global Biped Walking Robots Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3): 2019 VS 2023
Figure 44. Global Biped Walking Robots Sales Market Share by Type (2019-2030)
Figure 45. Global Biped Walking Robots Revenue Market Share by Type (2019-2030)
Figure 46. Global Biped Walking Robots Sales Market Share by Application (2019-2030)
Figure 47. Global Biped Walking Robots Revenue Market Share by Application (2019-2030)
Figure 48. US & Canada Biped Walking Robots Sales Market Share by Type (2019-2030)
Figure 49. US & Canada Biped Walking Robots Revenue Market Share by Type (2019-2030)
Figure 50. US & Canada Biped Walking Robots Sales Market Share by Application (2019-2030)
Figure 51. US & Canada Biped Walking Robots Revenue Market Share by Application (2019-2030)
Figure 52. US & Canada Biped Walking Robots Revenue Share by Country (2019-2030)
Figure 53. US & Canada Biped Walking Robots Sales Share by Country (2019-2030)
Figure 54. U.S. Biped Walking Robots Revenue (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 55. Canada Biped Walking Robots Revenue (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 56. Europe Biped Walking Robots Sales Market Share by Type (2019-2030)
Figure 57. Europe Biped Walking Robots Revenue Market Share by Type (2019-2030)
Figure 58. Europe Biped Walking Robots Sales Market Share by Application (2019-2030)
Figure 59. Europe Biped Walking Robots Revenue Market Share by Application (2019-2030)
Figure 60. Europe Biped Walking Robots Revenue Share by Country (2019-2030)
Figure 61. Europe Biped Walking Robots Sales Share by Country (2019-2030)
Figure 62. Germany Biped Walking Robots Revenue (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 63. France Biped Walking Robots Revenue (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 64. U.K. Biped Walking Robots Revenue (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 65. Italy Biped Walking Robots Revenue (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 66. Russia Biped Walking Robots Revenue (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 67. China Biped Walking Robots Sales Market Share by Type (2019-2030)
Figure 68. China Biped Walking Robots Revenue Market Share by Type (2019-2030)
Figure 69. China Biped Walking Robots Sales Market Share by Application (2019-2030)
Figure 70. China Biped Walking Robots Revenue Market Share by Application (2019-2030)
Figure 71. Asia Biped Walking Robots Sales Market Share by Type (2019-2030)
Figure 72. Asia Biped Walking Robots Revenue Market Share by Type (2019-2030)
Figure 73. Asia Biped Walking Robots Sales Market Share by Application (2019-2030)
Figure 74. Asia Biped Walking Robots Revenue Market Share by Application (2019-2030)
Figure 75. Asia Biped Walking Robots Revenue Share by Region (2019-2030)
Figure 76. Asia Biped Walking Robots Sales Share by Region (2019-2030)
Figure 77. Japan Biped Walking Robots Revenue (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 78. South Korea Biped Walking Robots Revenue (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 79. China Taiwan Biped Walking Robots Revenue (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 80. Southeast Asia Biped Walking Robots Revenue (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 81. India Biped Walking Robots Revenue (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 82. Middle East, Africa and Latin America Biped Walking Robots Sales Market Share by Type (2019-2030)
Figure 83. Middle East, Africa and Latin America Biped Walking Robots Revenue Market Share by Type (2019-2030)
Figure 84. Middle East, Africa and Latin America Biped Walking Robots Sales Market Share by Application (2019-2030)
Figure 85. Middle East, Africa and Latin America Biped Walking Robots Revenue Market Share by Application (2019-2030)
Figure 86. Middle East, Africa and Latin America Biped Walking Robots Revenue Share by Country (2019-2030)
Figure 87. Middle East, Africa and Latin America Biped Walking Robots Sales Share by Country (2019-2030)
Figure 88. Brazil Biped Walking Robots Revenue (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 89. Mexico Biped Walking Robots Revenue (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 90. Turkey Biped Walking Robots Revenue (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 91. Israel Biped Walking Robots Revenue (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 92. GCC Countries Biped Walking Robots Revenue (2019-2030) & (US$ Million)
Figure 93. Biped Walking Robots Value Chain
Figure 94. Biped Walking Robots Production Process
Figure 95. Channels of Distribution
Figure 96. Distributors Profiles
Figure 97. Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report
Figure 98. Data Triangulation
Figure 99. Key Executives Interviewed