Global Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Research Report 2023

Decommissioning of an offshore asset refers to the process of ending the operations on the asset and returning the ocean or seafloor to the pre-lease condition. Decommissioning is necessary for minimizing the risks to safety and the environment that can occur from leaving unused structures in the ocean. A strict legal framework of national, regional and international regulations governs how disused offshore facilities are decommissioned. A growing part of today’s offshore oil & gas assets is fast approaching the end of their design-specified life, and this is driving the growth of the offshore oil & gas decommissioning industry. With a number of idle offshore wells approaching decommissioning age globally, the global market for decommissioning of offshore oil & gas installations is anticipated to grow during the forecast period.

The global Offshore Decommissioning Services market was valued at US$ million in 2022 and is anticipated to reach US$ million by 2029, witnessing a CAGR of % during the forecast period 2023-2029. The influence of COVID-19 and the Russia-Ukraine War were considered while estimating market sizes.

North American market for Offshore Decommissioning Services is estimated to increase from $ million in 2023 to reach $ million by 2029, at a CAGR of % during the forecast period of 2023 through 2029.

Asia-Pacific market for Offshore Decommissioning Services is estimated to increase from $ million in 2023 to reach $ million by 2029, at a CAGR of % during the forecast period of 2023 through 2029.

The global market for Offshore Decommissioning Services in Shallow Water is estimated to increase from $ million in 2023 to $ million by 2029, at a CAGR of % during the forecast period of 2023 through 2029.

The key global companies of Offshore Decommissioning Services include Amec Foster Wheeler, Aker Solutions, Bureau Veritas, EPIC Companies (EPIC), Bibby Offshore, Maersk Decom, Proserv Group, Linch-pin Offshore Management Services and AF Gruppen, etc. In 2022, the world's top three vendors accounted for approximately % of the revenue.

This report aims to provide a comprehensive presentation of the global market for Offshore Decommissioning Services, with both quantitative and qualitative analysis, to help readers develop business/growth strategies, assess the market competitive situation, analyze their position in the current marketplace, and make informed business decisions regarding Offshore Decommissioning Services.

The Offshore Decommissioning Services market size, estimations, and forecasts are provided in terms of and revenue ($ millions), considering 2022 as the base year, with history and forecast data for the period from 2018 to 2029. This report segments the global Offshore Decommissioning Services market comprehensively. Regional market sizes, concerning products by type, by application, and by players, are also provided.

For a more in-depth understanding of the market, the report provides profiles of the competitive landscape, key competitors, and their respective market ranks. The report also discusses technological trends and new product developments.

The report will help the Offshore Decommissioning Services companies, new entrants, and industry chain related companies in this market with information on the revenues for the overall market and the sub-segments across the different segments, by company, by type, by application, and by regions.

1.1 Study Scope

1.2 Market Analysis by Type

1.2.1 Global Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size Growth Rate by Type: 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029

1.2.2 Offshore Surveys

1.2.3 Well Plugging & Abandonment

1.2.4 Removal Engineering

1.2.5 Others

1.3 Market by Application

1.3.1 Global Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Growth by Application: 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029

1.3.2 Shallow Water

1.3.3 Deepwater

1.4 Study Objectives

1.5 Years Considered

1.6 Years Considered

2.1 Global Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Perspective (2018-2029)

2.2 Offshore Decommissioning Services Growth Trends by Region

2.2.1 Global Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size by Region: 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029

2.2.2 Offshore Decommissioning Services Historic Market Size by Region (2018-2023)

2.2.3 Offshore Decommissioning Services Forecasted Market Size by Region (2024-2029)

2.3 Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Dynamics

2.3.1 Offshore Decommissioning Services Industry Trends

2.3.2 Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Drivers

2.3.3 Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Challenges

2.3.4 Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Restraints

3.1 Global Top Offshore Decommissioning Services Players by Revenue

3.1.1 Global Top Offshore Decommissioning Services Players by Revenue (2018-2023)

3.1.2 Global Offshore Decommissioning Services Revenue Market Share by Players (2018-2023)

3.2 Global Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3)

3.3 Players Covered: Ranking by Offshore Decommissioning Services Revenue

3.4 Global Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Concentration Ratio

3.4.1 Global Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)

3.4.2 Global Top 10 and Top 5 Companies by Offshore Decommissioning Services Revenue in 2022

3.5 Offshore Decommissioning Services Key Players Head office and Area Served

3.6 Key Players Offshore Decommissioning Services Product Solution and Service

3.7 Date of Enter into Offshore Decommissioning Services Market

3.8 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans

4.1 Global Offshore Decommissioning Services Historic Market Size by Type (2018-2023)

4.2 Global Offshore Decommissioning Services Forecasted Market Size by Type (2024-2029)

5.1 Global Offshore Decommissioning Services Historic Market Size by Application (2018-2023)

5.2 Global Offshore Decommissioning Services Forecasted Market Size by Application (2024-2029)

6.1 North America Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size (2018-2029)

6.2 North America Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Growth Rate by Country: 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029

6.3 North America Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size by Country (2018-2023)

6.4 North America Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size by Country (2024-2029)

6.5 United States

6.6 Canada

7.1 Europe Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size (2018-2029)

7.2 Europe Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Growth Rate by Country: 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029

7.3 Europe Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size by Country (2018-2023)

7.4 Europe Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size by Country (2024-2029)

7.5 Germany

7.6 France

7.7 U.K.

7.8 Italy

7.9 Russia

7.10 Nordic Countries

8.1 Asia-Pacific Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size (2018-2029)

8.2 Asia-Pacific Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Growth Rate by Region: 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029

8.3 Asia-Pacific Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size by Region (2018-2023)

8.4 Asia-Pacific Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size by Region (2024-2029)

8.5 China

8.6 Japan

8.7 South Korea

8.8 Southeast Asia

8.9 India

8.10 Australia

9.1 Latin America Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size (2018-2029)

9.2 Latin America Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Growth Rate by Country: 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029

9.3 Latin America Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size by Country (2018-2023)

9.4 Latin America Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size by Country (2024-2029)

9.5 Mexico

9.6 Brazil

10.1 Middle East & Africa Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size (2018-2029)

10.2 Middle East & Africa Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Growth Rate by Country: 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029

10.3 Middle East & Africa Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size by Country (2018-2023)

10.4 Middle East & Africa Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size by Country (2024-2029)

10.5 Turkey

10.6 Saudi Arabia

10.7 UAE

11.1 Amec Foster Wheeler

11.1.1 Amec Foster Wheeler Company Detail

11.1.2 Amec Foster Wheeler Business Overview

11.1.3 Amec Foster Wheeler Offshore Decommissioning Services Introduction

11.1.4 Amec Foster Wheeler Revenue in Offshore Decommissioning Services Business (2018-2023)

11.1.5 Amec Foster Wheeler Recent Development

11.2 Aker Solutions

11.2.1 Aker Solutions Company Detail

11.2.2 Aker Solutions Business Overview

11.2.3 Aker Solutions Offshore Decommissioning Services Introduction

11.2.4 Aker Solutions Revenue in Offshore Decommissioning Services Business (2018-2023)

11.2.5 Aker Solutions Recent Development

11.3 Bureau Veritas

11.3.1 Bureau Veritas Company Detail

11.3.2 Bureau Veritas Business Overview

11.3.3 Bureau Veritas Offshore Decommissioning Services Introduction

11.3.4 Bureau Veritas Revenue in Offshore Decommissioning Services Business (2018-2023)

11.3.5 Bureau Veritas Recent Development

11.4 EPIC Companies (EPIC)

11.4.1 EPIC Companies (EPIC) Company Detail

11.4.2 EPIC Companies (EPIC) Business Overview

11.4.3 EPIC Companies (EPIC) Offshore Decommissioning Services Introduction

11.4.4 EPIC Companies (EPIC) Revenue in Offshore Decommissioning Services Business (2018-2023)

11.4.5 EPIC Companies (EPIC) Recent Development

11.5 Bibby Offshore

11.5.1 Bibby Offshore Company Detail

11.5.2 Bibby Offshore Business Overview

11.5.3 Bibby Offshore Offshore Decommissioning Services Introduction

11.5.4 Bibby Offshore Revenue in Offshore Decommissioning Services Business (2018-2023)

11.5.5 Bibby Offshore Recent Development

11.6 Maersk Decom

11.6.1 Maersk Decom Company Detail

11.6.2 Maersk Decom Business Overview

11.6.3 Maersk Decom Offshore Decommissioning Services Introduction

11.6.4 Maersk Decom Revenue in Offshore Decommissioning Services Business (2018-2023)

11.6.5 Maersk Decom Recent Development

11.7 Proserv Group

11.7.1 Proserv Group Company Detail

11.7.2 Proserv Group Business Overview

11.7.3 Proserv Group Offshore Decommissioning Services Introduction

11.7.4 Proserv Group Revenue in Offshore Decommissioning Services Business (2018-2023)

11.7.5 Proserv Group Recent Development

11.8 Linch-pin Offshore Management Services

11.8.1 Linch-pin Offshore Management Services Company Detail

11.8.2 Linch-pin Offshore Management Services Business Overview

11.8.3 Linch-pin Offshore Management Services Offshore Decommissioning Services Introduction

11.8.4 Linch-pin Offshore Management Services Revenue in Offshore Decommissioning Services Business (2018-2023)

11.8.5 Linch-pin Offshore Management Services Recent Development

11.9 AF Gruppen

11.9.1 AF Gruppen Company Detail

11.9.2 AF Gruppen Business Overview

11.9.3 AF Gruppen Offshore Decommissioning Services Introduction

11.9.4 AF Gruppen Revenue in Offshore Decommissioning Services Business (2018-2023)

11.9.5 AF Gruppen Recent Development

13.1 Research Methodology

13.1.1 Methodology/Research Approach

13.1.2 Data Source

13.2 Disclaimer

13.3 Author Details

List of Tables

    Table 1. Global Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size Growth Rate by Type (US$ Million): 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029

    Table 2. Key Players of Offshore Surveys

    Table 3. Key Players of Well Plugging & Abandonment

    Table 4. Key Players of Removal Engineering

    Table 5. Key Players of Others

    Table 6. Global Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size Growth by Application (US$ Million): 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029

    Table 7. Global Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size by Region (US$ Million): 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029

    Table 8. Global Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size by Region (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)

    Table 9. Global Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Share by Region (2018-2023)

    Table 10. Global Offshore Decommissioning Services Forecasted Market Size by Region (2024-2029) & (US$ Million)

    Table 11. Global Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Share by Region (2024-2029)

    Table 12. Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Trends

    Table 13. Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Drivers

    Table 14. Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Challenges

    Table 15. Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Restraints

    Table 16. Global Offshore Decommissioning Services Revenue by Players (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)

    Table 17. Global Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Share by Players (2018-2023)

    Table 18. Global Top Offshore Decommissioning Services Players by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3) & (based on the Revenue in Offshore Decommissioning Services as of 2022)

    Table 19. Ranking of Global Top Offshore Decommissioning Services Companies by Revenue (US$ Million) in 2022

    Table 20. Global 5 Largest Players Market Share by Offshore Decommissioning Services Revenue (CR5 and HHI) & (2018-2023)

    Table 21. Key Players Headquarters and Area Served

    Table 22. Key Players Offshore Decommissioning Services Product Solution and Service

    Table 23. Date of Enter into Offshore Decommissioning Services Market

    Table 24. Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans

    Table 25. Global Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size by Type (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)

    Table 26. Global Offshore Decommissioning Services Revenue Market Share by Type (2018-2023)

    Table 27. Global Offshore Decommissioning Services Forecasted Market Size by Type (2024-2029) & (US$ Million)

    Table 28. Global Offshore Decommissioning Services Revenue Market Share by Type (2024-2029)

    Table 29. Global Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size by Application (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)

    Table 30. Global Offshore Decommissioning Services Revenue Market Share by Application (2018-2023)

    Table 31. Global Offshore Decommissioning Services Forecasted Market Size by Application (2024-2029) & (US$ Million)

    Table 32. Global Offshore Decommissioning Services Revenue Market Share by Application (2024-2029)

    Table 33. North America Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size Growth Rate by Country (US$ Million): 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029

    Table 34. North America Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size by Country (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)

    Table 35. North America Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size by Country (2024-2029) & (US$ Million)

    Table 36. Europe Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size Growth Rate by Country (US$ Million): 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029

    Table 37. Europe Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size by Country (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)

    Table 38. Europe Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size by Country (2024-2029) & (US$ Million)

    Table 39. Asia-Pacific Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size Growth Rate by Region (US$ Million): 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029

    Table 40. Asia-Pacific Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size by Region (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)

    Table 41. Asia-Pacific Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size by Region (2024-2029) & (US$ Million)

    Table 42. Latin America Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size Growth Rate by Country (US$ Million): 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029

    Table 43. Latin America Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size by Country (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)

    Table 44. Latin America Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size by Country (2024-2029) & (US$ Million)

    Table 45. Middle East & Africa Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size Growth Rate by Country (US$ Million): 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029

    Table 46. Middle East & Africa Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size by Country (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)

    Table 47. Middle East & Africa Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size by Country (2024-2029) & (US$ Million)

    Table 48. Amec Foster Wheeler Company Detail

    Table 49. Amec Foster Wheeler Business Overview

    Table 50. Amec Foster Wheeler Offshore Decommissioning Services Product

    Table 51. Amec Foster Wheeler Revenue in Offshore Decommissioning Services Business (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)

    Table 52. Amec Foster Wheeler Recent Development

    Table 53. Aker Solutions Company Detail

    Table 54. Aker Solutions Business Overview

    Table 55. Aker Solutions Offshore Decommissioning Services Product

    Table 56. Aker Solutions Revenue in Offshore Decommissioning Services Business (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)

    Table 57. Aker Solutions Recent Development

    Table 58. Bureau Veritas Company Detail

    Table 59. Bureau Veritas Business Overview

    Table 60. Bureau Veritas Offshore Decommissioning Services Product

    Table 61. Bureau Veritas Revenue in Offshore Decommissioning Services Business (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)

    Table 62. Bureau Veritas Recent Development

    Table 63. EPIC Companies (EPIC) Company Detail

    Table 64. EPIC Companies (EPIC) Business Overview

    Table 65. EPIC Companies (EPIC) Offshore Decommissioning Services Product

    Table 66. EPIC Companies (EPIC) Revenue in Offshore Decommissioning Services Business (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)

    Table 67. EPIC Companies (EPIC) Recent Development

    Table 68. Bibby Offshore Company Detail

    Table 69. Bibby Offshore Business Overview

    Table 70. Bibby Offshore Offshore Decommissioning Services Product

    Table 71. Bibby Offshore Revenue in Offshore Decommissioning Services Business (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)

    Table 72. Bibby Offshore Recent Development

    Table 73. Maersk Decom Company Detail

    Table 74. Maersk Decom Business Overview

    Table 75. Maersk Decom Offshore Decommissioning Services Product

    Table 76. Maersk Decom Revenue in Offshore Decommissioning Services Business (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)

    Table 77. Maersk Decom Recent Development

    Table 78. Proserv Group Company Detail

    Table 79. Proserv Group Business Overview

    Table 80. Proserv Group Offshore Decommissioning Services Product

    Table 81. Proserv Group Revenue in Offshore Decommissioning Services Business (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)

    Table 82. Proserv Group Recent Development

    Table 83. Linch-pin Offshore Management Services Company Detail

    Table 84. Linch-pin Offshore Management Services Business Overview

    Table 85. Linch-pin Offshore Management Services Offshore Decommissioning Services Product

    Table 86. Linch-pin Offshore Management Services Revenue in Offshore Decommissioning Services Business (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)

    Table 87. Linch-pin Offshore Management Services Recent Development

    Table 88. AF Gruppen Company Detail

    Table 89. AF Gruppen Business Overview

    Table 90. AF Gruppen Offshore Decommissioning Services Product

    Table 91. AF Gruppen Revenue in Offshore Decommissioning Services Business (2018-2023) & (US$ Million)

    Table 92. AF Gruppen Recent Development

    Table 93. Research Programs/Design for This Report

    Table 94. Key Data Information from Secondary Sources

    Table 95. Key Data Information from Primary Sources

List of Figures

    Figure 1. Global Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size Comparison by Type (2023-2029) & (US$ Million)

    Figure 2. Global Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Share by Type: 2022 VS 2029

    Figure 3. Offshore Surveys Features

    Figure 4. Well Plugging & Abandonment Features

    Figure 5. Removal Engineering Features

    Figure 6. Others Features

    Figure 7. Global Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size Comparison by Application (2023-2029) & (US$ Million)

    Figure 8. Global Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Share by Application: 2022 VS 2029

    Figure 9. Shallow Water Case Studies

    Figure 10. Deepwater Case Studies

    Figure 11. Offshore Decommissioning Services Report Years Considered

    Figure 12. Global Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size (US$ Million), Year-over-Year: 2018-2029

    Figure 13. Global Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size, (US$ Million), 2018 VS 2022 VS 2029

    Figure 14. Global Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Share by Region: 2022 VS 2029

    Figure 15. Global Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Share by Players in 2022

    Figure 16. Global Top Offshore Decommissioning Services Players by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3) & (based on the Revenue in Offshore Decommissioning Services as of 2022)

    Figure 17. The Top 10 and 5 Players Market Share by Offshore Decommissioning Services Revenue in 2022

    Figure 18. North America Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)

    Figure 19. North America Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Share by Country (2018-2029)

    Figure 20. United States Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)

    Figure 21. Canada Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)

    Figure 22. Europe Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)

    Figure 23. Europe Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Share by Country (2018-2029)

    Figure 24. Germany Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)

    Figure 25. France Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)

    Figure 26. U.K. Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)

    Figure 27. Italy Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)

    Figure 28. Russia Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)

    Figure 29. Nordic Countries Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)

    Figure 30. Asia-Pacific Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)

    Figure 31. Asia-Pacific Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Share by Region (2018-2029)

    Figure 32. China Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)

    Figure 33. Japan Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)

    Figure 34. South Korea Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)

    Figure 35. Southeast Asia Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)

    Figure 36. India Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)

    Figure 37. Australia Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)

    Figure 38. Latin America Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)

    Figure 39. Latin America Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Share by Country (2018-2029)

    Figure 40. Mexico Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)

    Figure 41. Brazil Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)

    Figure 42. Middle East & Africa Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)

    Figure 43. Middle East & Africa Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Share by Country (2018-2029)

    Figure 44. Turkey Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)

    Figure 45. Saudi Arabia Offshore Decommissioning Services Market Size YoY Growth (2018-2029) & (US$ Million)

    Figure 46. Amec Foster Wheeler Revenue Growth Rate in Offshore Decommissioning Services Business (2018-2023)

    Figure 47. Aker Solutions Revenue Growth Rate in Offshore Decommissioning Services Business (2018-2023)

    Figure 48. Bureau Veritas Revenue Growth Rate in Offshore Decommissioning Services Business (2018-2023)

    Figure 49. EPIC Companies (EPIC) Revenue Growth Rate in Offshore Decommissioning Services Business (2018-2023)

    Figure 50. Bibby Offshore Revenue Growth Rate in Offshore Decommissioning Services Business (2018-2023)

    Figure 51. Maersk Decom Revenue Growth Rate in Offshore Decommissioning Services Business (2018-2023)

    Figure 52. Proserv Group Revenue Growth Rate in Offshore Decommissioning Services Business (2018-2023)

    Figure 53. Linch-pin Offshore Management Services Revenue Growth Rate in Offshore Decommissioning Services Business (2018-2023)

    Figure 54. AF Gruppen Revenue Growth Rate in Offshore Decommissioning Services Business (2018-2023)

    Figure 55. Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report

    Figure 56. Data Triangulation

    Figure 57. Key Executives Interviewed