List of Tables
Table 1. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer Market Value Comparison by Type (2024 VS 2031) & (US$ Million)
Table 2. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer Market Value by Application (2024 VS 2031) & (US$ Million)
Table 3. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer Market Competitive Situation by Manufacturers in 2024
Table 4. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales (K Units) of Key Manufacturers (2020-2025)
Table 5. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales Market Share by Manufacturers (2020-2025)
Table 6. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue (US$ Million) by Manufacturers (2020-2025)
Table 7. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue Share by Manufacturers (2020-2025)
Table 8. Global Market Electronic Medical Thermometer Average Price (US$/Unit) of Key Manufacturers (2020-2025)
Table 9. Global Key Players of Electronic Medical Thermometer, Industry Ranking, 2022 VS 2023 VS 2024
Table 10. Global Key Manufacturers of Electronic Medical Thermometer, Manufacturing Sites & Headquarters
Table 11. Global Key Manufacturers of Electronic Medical Thermometer, Product Type & Application
Table 12. Global Key Manufacturers of Electronic Medical Thermometer, Date of Enter into This Industry
Table 13. Global Manufacturers Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)
Table 14. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3) & (based on the Revenue in Electronic Medical Thermometer as of 2024)
Table 15. Manufacturers Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans
Table 16. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer Market Size by Region (US$ Million): 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
Table 17. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales by Region (2020-2025) & (K Units)
Table 18. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales Market Share by Region (2020-2025)
Table 19. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales by Region (2026-2031) & (K Units)
Table 20. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales Market Share by Region (2026-2031)
Table 21. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue by Region (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
Table 22. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue Market Share by Region (2020-2025)
Table 23. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue by Region (2026-2031) & (US$ Million)
Table 24. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue Market Share by Region (2026-2031)
Table 25. North America Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue by Country: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (US$ Million)
Table 26. North America Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales by Country (2020-2025) & (K Units)
Table 27. North America Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales by Country (2026-2031) & (K Units)
Table 28. North America Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue by Country (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
Table 29. North America Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue by Country (2026-2031) & (US$ Million)
Table 30. Europe Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue by Country: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (US$ Million)
Table 31. Europe Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales by Country (2020-2025) & (K Units)
Table 32. Europe Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales by Country (2026-2031) & (K Units)
Table 33. Europe Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue by Country (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
Table 34. Europe Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue by Country (2026-2031) & (US$ Million)
Table 35. Asia Pacific Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue by Region: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (US$ Million)
Table 36. Asia Pacific Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales by Region (2020-2025) & (K Units)
Table 37. Asia Pacific Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales by Region (2026-2031) & (K Units)
Table 38. Asia Pacific Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue by Region (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
Table 39. Asia Pacific Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue by Region (2026-2031) & (US$ Million)
Table 40. Latin America Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue by Country: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (US$ Million)
Table 41. Latin America Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales by Country (2020-2025) & (K Units)
Table 42. Latin America Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales by Country (2026-2031) & (K Units)
Table 43. Latin America Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue by Country (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
Table 44. Latin America Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue by Country (2026-2031) & (US$ Million)
Table 45. Middle East and Africa Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue by Country: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (US$ Million)
Table 46. Middle East and Africa Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales by Country (2020-2025) & (K Units)
Table 47. Middle East and Africa Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales by Country (2026-2031) & (K Units)
Table 48. Middle East and Africa Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue by Country (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
Table 49. Middle East and Africa Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue by Country (2026-2031) & (US$ Million)
Table 50. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales (K Units) by Type (2020-2025)
Table 51. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales (K Units) by Type (2026-2031)
Table 52. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales Market Share by Type (2020-2025)
Table 53. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales Market Share by Type (2026-2031)
Table 54. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue (US$ Million) by Type (2020-2025)
Table 55. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue (US$ Million) by Type (2026-2031)
Table 56. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue Market Share by Type (2020-2025)
Table 57. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue Market Share by Type (2026-2031)
Table 58. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer Price (US$/Unit) by Type (2020-2025)
Table 59. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer Price (US$/Unit) by Type (2026-2031)
Table 60. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales (K Units) by Application (2020-2025)
Table 61. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales (K Units) by Application (2026-2031)
Table 62. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales Market Share by Application (2020-2025)
Table 63. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales Market Share by Application (2026-2031)
Table 64. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue (US$ Million) by Application (2020-2025)
Table 65. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue (US$ Million) by Application (2026-2031)
Table 66. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue Market Share by Application (2020-2025)
Table 67. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue Market Share by Application (2026-2031)
Table 68. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer Price (US$/Unit) by Application (2020-2025)
Table 69. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer Price (US$/Unit) by Application (2026-2031)
Table 70. Omron Company Information
Table 71. Omron Description and Business Overview
Table 72. Omron Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 73. Omron Electronic Medical Thermometer Product
Table 74. Omron Recent Developments/Updates
Table 75. P&G Company Information
Table 76. P&G Description and Business Overview
Table 77. P&G Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 78. P&G Electronic Medical Thermometer Product
Table 79. P&G Recent Developments/Updates
Table 80. Terumo Corporation Company Information
Table 81. Terumo Corporation Description and Business Overview
Table 82. Terumo Corporation Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 83. Terumo Corporation Electronic Medical Thermometer Product
Table 84. Terumo Corporation Recent Developments/Updates
Table 85. Exergen Corporation Company Information
Table 86. Exergen Corporation Description and Business Overview
Table 87. Exergen Corporation Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 88. Exergen Corporation Electronic Medical Thermometer Product
Table 89. Exergen Corporation Recent Developments/Updates
Table 90. 3M Company Company Information
Table 91. 3M Company Description and Business Overview
Table 92. 3M Company Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 93. 3M Company Electronic Medical Thermometer Product
Table 94. 3M Company Recent Developments/Updates
Table 95. Citizen Systems Company Information
Table 96. Citizen Systems Description and Business Overview
Table 97. Citizen Systems Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 98. Citizen Systems Electronic Medical Thermometer Product
Table 99. Citizen Systems Recent Developments/Updates
Table 100. Innovo Medical Company Information
Table 101. Innovo Medical Description and Business Overview
Table 102. Innovo Medical Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 103. Innovo Medical Electronic Medical Thermometer Product
Table 104. Innovo Medical Recent Developments/Updates
Table 105. Amico Corporation Company Information
Table 106. Amico Corporation Description and Business Overview
Table 107. Amico Corporation Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 108. Amico Corporation Electronic Medical Thermometer Product
Table 109. Amico Corporation Recent Developments/Updates
Table 110. Besco Medical Company Information
Table 111. Besco Medical Description and Business Overview
Table 112. Besco Medical Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 113. Besco Medical Electronic Medical Thermometer Product
Table 114. Besco Medical Recent Developments/Updates
Table 115. Good NeighborPharmacy Company Information
Table 116. Good NeighborPharmacy Description and Business Overview
Table 117. Good NeighborPharmacy Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 118. Good NeighborPharmacy Electronic Medical Thermometer Product
Table 119. Good NeighborPharmacy Recent Developments/Updates
Table 120. Fairhaven Health Company Information
Table 121. Fairhaven Health Description and Business Overview
Table 122. Fairhaven Health Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 123. Fairhaven Health Electronic Medical Thermometer Product
Table 124. Fairhaven Health Recent Developments/Updates
Table 125. Braun Company Information
Table 126. Braun Description and Business Overview
Table 127. Braun Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 128. Braun Electronic Medical Thermometer Product
Table 129. Braun Recent Developments/Updates
Table 130. Contec Medical Systems Company Information
Table 131. Contec Medical Systems Description and Business Overview
Table 132. Contec Medical Systems Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 133. Contec Medical Systems Electronic Medical Thermometer Product
Table 134. Contec Medical Systems Recent Developments/Updates
Table 135. Eocene Systems Company Information
Table 136. Eocene Systems Description and Business Overview
Table 137. Eocene Systems Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 138. Eocene Systems Electronic Medical Thermometer Product
Table 139. Eocene Systems Recent Developments/Updates
Table 140. Microlife Company Information
Table 141. Microlife Description and Business Overview
Table 142. Microlife Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 143. Microlife Electronic Medical Thermometer Product
Table 144. Microlife Recent Developments/Updates
Table 145. Hicks Company Information
Table 146. Hicks Description and Business Overview
Table 147. Hicks Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 148. Hicks Electronic Medical Thermometer Product
Table 149. Hicks Recent Developments/Updates
Table 150. MII Company Information
Table 151. MII Description and Business Overview
Table 152. MII Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 153. MII Electronic Medical Thermometer Product
Table 154. MII Recent Developments/Updates
Table 155. Kerma Medical Company Information
Table 156. Kerma Medical Description and Business Overview
Table 157. Kerma Medical Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 158. Kerma Medical Electronic Medical Thermometer Product
Table 159. Kerma Medical Recent Developments/Updates
Table 160. Radiant Company Information
Table 161. Radiant Description and Business Overview
Table 162. Radiant Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 163. Radiant Electronic Medical Thermometer Product
Table 164. Radiant Recent Developments/Updates
Table 165. Hartmann Company Information
Table 166. Hartmann Description and Business Overview
Table 167. Hartmann Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 168. Hartmann Electronic Medical Thermometer Product
Table 169. Hartmann Recent Developments/Updates
Table 170. TECNIMED Company Information
Table 171. TECNIMED Description and Business Overview
Table 172. TECNIMED Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 173. TECNIMED Electronic Medical Thermometer Product
Table 174. TECNIMED Recent Developments/Updates
Table 175. ADC Company Information
Table 176. ADC Description and Business Overview
Table 177. ADC Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 178. ADC Electronic Medical Thermometer Product
Table 179. ADC Recent Developments/Updates
Table 180. Beurer Company Information
Table 181. Beurer Description and Business Overview
Table 182. Beurer Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 183. Beurer Electronic Medical Thermometer Product
Table 184. Beurer Recent Developments/Updates
Table 185. Easytem Company Information
Table 186. Easytem Description and Business Overview
Table 187. Easytem Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 188. Easytem Electronic Medical Thermometer Product
Table 189. Easytem Recent Developments/Updates
Table 190. Geonic Company Information
Table 191. Geonic Description and Business Overview
Table 192. Geonic Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 193. Geonic Electronic Medical Thermometer Product
Table 194. Geonic Recent Developments/Updates
Table 195. Faichney Company Information
Table 196. Faichney Description and Business Overview
Table 197. Faichney Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 198. Faichney Electronic Medical Thermometer Product
Table 199. Faichney Recent Developments/Updates
Table 200. Riester Company Information
Table 201. Riester Description and Business Overview
Table 202. Riester Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 203. Riester Electronic Medical Thermometer Product
Table 204. Riester Recent Developments/Updates
Table 205. Briggs Healthcare Company Information
Table 206. Briggs Healthcare Description and Business Overview
Table 207. Briggs Healthcare Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 208. Briggs Healthcare Electronic Medical Thermometer Product
Table 209. Briggs Healthcare Recent Developments/Updates
Table 210. Vicks Company Information
Table 211. Vicks Description and Business Overview
Table 212. Vicks Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 213. Vicks Electronic Medical Thermometer Product
Table 214. Vicks Recent Developments/Updates
Table 215. Welch Allyn Company Information
Table 216. Welch Allyn Description and Business Overview
Table 217. Welch Allyn Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 218. Welch Allyn Electronic Medical Thermometer Product
Table 219. Welch Allyn Recent Developments/Updates
Table 220. Key Raw Materials Lists
Table 221. Raw Materials Key Suppliers Lists
Table 222. Electronic Medical Thermometer Distributors List
Table 223. Electronic Medical Thermometer Customers List
Table 224. Electronic Medical Thermometer Market Trends
Table 225. Electronic Medical Thermometer Market Drivers
Table 226. Electronic Medical Thermometer Market Challenges
Table 227. Electronic Medical Thermometer Market Restraints
Table 228. Research Programs/Design for This Report
Table 229. Key Data Information from Secondary Sources
Table 230. Key Data Information from Primary Sources
Table 231. Authors List of This Report
List of Figures
Figure 1. Product Picture of Electronic Medical Thermometer
Figure 2. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer Market Value Comparison by Type (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 3. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer Market Share by Type: 2024 & 2031
Figure 4. Anal Product Picture
Figure 5. Ear Product Picture
Figure 6. Forehead Product Picture
Figure 7. Oral Product Picture
Figure 8. Axillary Product Picture
Figure 9. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer Market Value by Application (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 10. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer Market Share by Application: 2024 & 2031
Figure 11. Infants And Young Children
Figure 12. Adult
Figure 13. General
Figure 14. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue, (US$ Million), 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
Figure 15. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer Market Size (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 16. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales (2020-2031) & (K Units)
Figure 17. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer Average Price (US$/Unit) & (2020-2031)
Figure 18. Electronic Medical Thermometer Report Years Considered
Figure 19. Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales Share by Manufacturers in 2024
Figure 20. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue Share by Manufacturers in 2024
Figure 21. Global 5 and 10 Largest Electronic Medical Thermometer Players: Market Share by Revenue in Electronic Medical Thermometer in 2024
Figure 22. Electronic Medical Thermometer Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3): 2020 VS 2024
Figure 23. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer Market Size by Region (US$ Million): 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
Figure 24. North America Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales Market Share by Country (2020-2031)
Figure 25. North America Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue Market Share by Country (2020-2031)
Figure 26. U.S. Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue Growth Rate (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 27. Canada Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue Growth Rate (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 28. Europe Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales Market Share by Country (2020-2031)
Figure 29. Europe Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue Market Share by Country (2020-2031)
Figure 30. Germany Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue Growth Rate (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 31. France Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue Growth Rate (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 32. U.K. Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue Growth Rate (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 33. Italy Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue Growth Rate (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 34. Russia Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue Growth Rate (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 35. Asia Pacific Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales Market Share by Region (2020-2031)
Figure 36. Asia Pacific Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue Market Share by Region (2020-2031)
Figure 37. China Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue Growth Rate (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 38. Japan Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue Growth Rate (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 39. South Korea Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue Growth Rate (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 40. India Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue Growth Rate (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 41. Australia Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue Growth Rate (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 42. Taiwan Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue Growth Rate (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 43. Indonesia Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue Growth Rate (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 44. Thailand Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue Growth Rate (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 45. Malaysia Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue Growth Rate (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 46. Philippines Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue Growth Rate (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 47. Latin America Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales Market Share by Country (2020-2031)
Figure 48. Latin America Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue Market Share by Country (2020-2031)
Figure 49. Mexico Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue Growth Rate (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 50. Brazil Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue Growth Rate (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 51. Argentina Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue Growth Rate (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 52. Middle East and Africa Electronic Medical Thermometer Sales Market Share by Country (2020-2031)
Figure 53. Middle East and Africa Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue Market Share by Country (2020-2031)
Figure 54. Turkey Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue Growth Rate (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 55. Saudi Arabia Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue Growth Rate (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 56. UAE Electronic Medical Thermometer Revenue Growth Rate (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 57. Global Sales Market Share of Electronic Medical Thermometer by Type (2020-2031)
Figure 58. Global Revenue Market Share of Electronic Medical Thermometer by Type (2020-2031)
Figure 59. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer Price (US$/Unit) by Type (2020-2031)
Figure 60. Global Sales Market Share of Electronic Medical Thermometer by Application (2020-2031)
Figure 61. Global Revenue Market Share of Electronic Medical Thermometer by Application (2020-2031)
Figure 62. Global Electronic Medical Thermometer Price (US$/Unit) by Application (2020-2031)
Figure 63. Electronic Medical Thermometer Value Chain
Figure 64. Channels of Distribution (Direct Vs Distribution)
Figure 65. Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report
Figure 66. Data Triangulation
Figure 67. Key Executives Interviewed
