List of Tables
Table 1. Global Spiral Weld Pipe Sales (US$ Million) Growth Rate by Type (2017 & 2021 & 2028)
Table 2. Global Spiral Weld Pipe Sales ((US$ Million)) Comparison by Application (2017 & 2021 & 2028)
Table 3. Global Spiral Weld Pipe Market Size (US$ Million) by Region: 2017 VS 2021 VS 2028
Table 4. Global Spiral Weld Pipe Sales (K MT) by Region (2017-2022)
Table 5. Global Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Market Share by Region (2017-2022)
Table 6. Global Spiral Weld Pipe Revenue (US$ Million) Market Share by Region (2017-2022))
Table 7. Global Spiral Weld Pipe Revenue Share by Region (2017-2022)
Table 8. Global Spiral Weld Pipe Sales (K MT) Forecast by Region (2023-2028)
Table 9. Global Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Market Share Forecast by Region (2023-2028)
Table 10. Global Spiral Weld Pipe Revenue (US$ Million) Forecast by Region (2023-2028)
Table 11. Global Spiral Weld Pipe Revenue Share Forecast by Region (2023-2028)
Table 12. Global Spiral Weld Pipe Sales by Company (K MT) & (2017-2022)
Table 13. Global Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Share by Company (2017-2022)
Table 14. Global Spiral Weld Pipe Revenue by Company (US$ Million) & (2017-2022)
Table 15. Global Spiral Weld Pipe Revenue Share by Company (2017-2022)
Table 16. Global Spiral Weld Pipe by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3) (based on the Revenue in Spiral Weld Pipe as of 2021)
Table 17. Global Market Spiral Weld Pipe Average Price by Company (USD/MT) & (2017-2022)
Table 18. Manufacturers Spiral Weld Pipe Manufacturing Sites and Area Served
Table 19. Manufacturers Spiral Weld Pipe Product Type
Table 20. Manufacturers Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans
Table 21. Global Spiral Weld Pipe Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (K MT)
Table 22. Global Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Share by Type (2017-2022)
Table 23. Global Spiral Weld Pipe Revenue Market Share by Type (2017-2022) & (US$ Million)
Table 24. Global Spiral Weld Pipe Price by Type (2017-2022) & (USD/MT)
Table 25. Global Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Share by Type (2023-2028)
Table 26. Global Spiral Weld Pipe Revenue Market Share by Type (2023-2028) & (US$ Million)
Table 27. Global Spiral Weld Pipe Revenue Share by Type (2023-2028)
Table 28. Global Spiral Weld Pipe Price by Type (2023-2028) & (USD/MT)
Table 29. Global Spiral Weld Pipe Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (K MT)
Table 30. Global Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Share by Application (2017-2022)
Table 31. Global Spiral Weld Pipe Revenue Market Share by Application (2017-2022) & (US$ Million)
Table 32. Global Spiral Weld Pipe Price by Application (2017-2022) & (USD/MT)
Table 33. Global Spiral Weld Pipe Sales by Application (2023-2028) & (K MT)
Table 34. Global Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Share by Application (2023-2028)
Table 35. Global Spiral Weld Pipe Revenue Market Share by Application (2023-2028) & (US$ Million)
Table 36. Global Spiral Weld Pipe Revenue Share by Application (2023-2028)
Table 37. Global Spiral Weld Pipe Price by Application (2023-2028) & (USD/MT)
Table 38. United States Spiral Weld Pipe Sales by Company (2017-2022) & (K MT)
Table 39. United States Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Market Share by Company (2017-2022)
Table 40. United States Spiral Weld Pipe Revenue by Company (2017-2022) & (US$ Million)
Table 41. United States Spiral Weld Pipe Revenue Market Share by Company (2017-2022)
Table 42. United States Spiral Weld Pipe Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (K MT)
Table 43. United States Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
Table 44. United States Spiral Weld Pipe Sales by Type (2023-2028) & (K MT)
Table 45. United States Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Market Share by Type (2023-2028)
Table 46. United States Spiral Weld Pipe Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (K MT)
Table 47. United States Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
Table 48. United States Spiral Weld Pipe Sales by Application (2023-2028) & (K MT)
Table 49. United States Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Market Share by Application (2023-2028)
Table 50. Europe Spiral Weld Pipe Sales by Company (2017-2022) & (K MT)
Table 51. Europe Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Market Share by Company (2017-2022)
Table 52. Europe Spiral Weld Pipe Revenue by Company (2017-2022) & (US$ Million)
Table 53. Europe Spiral Weld Pipe Revenue Market Share by Company (2017-2022)
Table 54. Europe Spiral Weld Pipe Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (K MT)
Table 55. Europe Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
Table 56. Europe Spiral Weld Pipe Sales by Type (2023-2028) & (K MT)
Table 57. Europe Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Market Share by Type (2023-2028)
Table 58. Europe Spiral Weld Pipe Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (K MT)
Table 59. Europe Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
Table 60. Europe Spiral Weld Pipe Sales by Application (2023-2028) & (K MT)
Table 61. Europe Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Market Share by Application (2023-2028)
Table 62. China Spiral Weld Pipe Sales by Company (2017-2022) & (K MT)
Table 63. China Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Market Share by Company (2017-2022)
Table 64. China Spiral Weld Pipe Revenue by Company (2017-2022) & (US$ Million)
Table 65. China Spiral Weld Pipe Revenue Market Share by Company (2017-2022)
Table 66. China Spiral Weld Pipe Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (K MT)
Table 67. China Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
Table 68. China Spiral Weld Pipe Sales by Type (2023-2028) & (K MT)
Table 69. China Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Market Share by Type (2023-2028)
Table 70. China Spiral Weld Pipe Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (K MT)
Table 71. China Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
Table 72. China Spiral Weld Pipe Sales by Application (2023-2028) & (K MT)
Table 73. China Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Market Share by Application (2023-2028)
Table 74. Japan Spiral Weld Pipe Sales by Company (2017-2022) & (K MT)
Table 75. Japan Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Market Share by Company (2017-2022)
Table 76. Japan Spiral Weld Pipe Revenue by Company (2017-2022) & (US$ Million)
Table 77. Japan Spiral Weld Pipe Revenue Market Share by Company (2017-2022)
Table 78. Japan Spiral Weld Pipe Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (K MT)
Table 79. Japan Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
Table 80. Japan Spiral Weld Pipe Sales by Type (2023-2028) & (K MT)
Table 81. Japan Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Market Share by Type (2023-2028)
Table 82. Japan Spiral Weld Pipe Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (K MT)
Table 83. Japan Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
Table 84. Japan Spiral Weld Pipe Sales by Application (2023-2028) & (K MT)
Table 85. Japan Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Market Share by Application (2023-2028)
Table 86. Southeast Asia Spiral Weld Pipe Sales by Company (2017-2022) & (K MT)
Table 87. Southeast Asia Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Market Share by Company (2017-2022)
Table 88. Southeast Asia Spiral Weld Pipe Revenue by Company (2017-2022) & (US$ Million)
Table 89. Southeast Asia Spiral Weld Pipe Revenue Market Share by Company (2017-2022)
Table 90. Southeast Asia Spiral Weld Pipe Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (K MT)
Table 91. Southeast Asia Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
Table 92. Southeast Asia Spiral Weld Pipe Sales by Type (2023-2028) & (K MT)
Table 93. Southeast Asia Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Market Share by Type (2023-2028)
Table 94. Southeast Asia Spiral Weld Pipe Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (K MT)
Table 95. Southeast Asia Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
Table 96. Southeast Asia Spiral Weld Pipe Sales by Application (2023-2028) & (K MT)
Table 97. Southeast Asia Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Market Share by Application (2023-2028)
Table 98. India Spiral Weld Pipe Sales by Company (2017-2022) & (K MT)
Table 99. India Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Market Share by Company (2017-2022)
Table 100. India Spiral Weld Pipe Revenue by Company (2017-2022) & (US$ Million)
Table 101. India Spiral Weld Pipe Revenue Market Share by Company (2017-2022)
Table 102. India Spiral Weld Pipe Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (K MT)
Table 103. India Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2022)
Table 104. India Spiral Weld Pipe Sales by Type (2023-2028) & (K MT)
Table 105. India Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Market Share by Type (2023-2028)
Table 106. India Spiral Weld Pipe Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (K MT)
Table 107. India Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2022)
Table 108. India Spiral Weld Pipe Sales by Application (2023-2028) & (K MT)
Table 109. India Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Market Share by Application (2023-2028)
Table 110. ArcelorMittal Corporation Information
Table 111. ArcelorMittal Description and Business Overview
Table 112. ArcelorMittal Spiral Weld Pipe Sales (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table 113. ArcelorMittal Spiral Weld Pipe Product
Table 114. ArcelorMittal Recent Development
Table 115. Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation Information
Table 116. Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Description and Business Overview
Table 117. Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Spiral Weld Pipe Sales (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table 118. Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Spiral Weld Pipe Product
Table 119. Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Recent Development
Table 120. China Baowu Steel Group Corporation Information
Table 121. China Baowu Steel Group Description and Business Overview
Table 122. China Baowu Steel Group Spiral Weld Pipe Sales (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table 123. China Baowu Steel Group Spiral Weld Pipe Product
Table 124. China Baowu Steel Group Recent Development
Table 125. POSCO Corporation Information
Table 126. POSCO Description and Business Overview
Table 127. POSCO Spiral Weld Pipe Sales (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table 128. POSCO Spiral Weld Pipe Product
Table 129. POSCO Recent Development
Table 130. Hesteel Group Corporation Information
Table 131. Hesteel Group Description and Business Overview
Table 132. Hesteel Group Spiral Weld Pipe Sales (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table 133. Hesteel Group Spiral Weld Pipe Product
Table 134. Hesteel Group Recent Development
Table 135. JFE Steel Corporation Corporation Information
Table 136. JFE Steel Corporation Description and Business Overview
Table 137. JFE Steel Corporation Spiral Weld Pipe Sales (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table 138. JFE Steel Corporation Spiral Weld Pipe Product
Table 139. JFE Steel Corporation Recent Development
Table 140. Tata Steel Corporation Information
Table 141. Tata Steel Description and Business Overview
Table 142. Tata Steel Spiral Weld Pipe Sales (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table 143. Tata Steel Spiral Weld Pipe Product
Table 144. Tata Steel Recent Development
Table 145. Nucor Corporation Corporation Information
Table 146. Nucor Corporation Spiral Weld Pipe Sales (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table 147. Nucor Corporation Description and Business Overview
Table 148. Nucor Corporation Spiral Weld Pipe Product
Table 149. Nucor Corporation Recent Development
Table 150. Hyundai Steel Corporation Information
Table 151. Hyundai Steel Spiral Weld Pipe Sales (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table 152. Hyundai Steel Description and Business Overview
Table 153. Hyundai Steel Spiral Weld Pipe Product
Table 154. Hyundai Steel Recent Development
Table 155. Shagang Group Corporation Information
Table 156. Shagang Group Description and Business Overview
Table 157. Shagang Group Spiral Weld Pipe Sales (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table 158. Shagang Group Spiral Weld Pipe Product
Table 159. Shagang Group Recent Development
Table 160. Ansteel Group Corporation Information
Table 161. Ansteel Group Description and Business Overview
Table 162. Ansteel Group Spiral Weld Pipe Sales (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table 163. Ansteel Group Spiral Weld Pipe Product
Table 164. Ansteel Group Recent Development
Table 165. NLMK Group Corporation Information
Table 166. NLMK Group Description and Business Overview
Table 167. NLMK Group Spiral Weld Pipe Sales (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table 168. NLMK Group Spiral Weld Pipe Product
Table 169. NLMK Group Recent Development
Table 170. Gerdau Corporation Information
Table 171. Gerdau Description and Business Overview
Table 172. Gerdau Spiral Weld Pipe Sales (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table 173. Gerdau Spiral Weld Pipe Product
Table 174. Gerdau Recent Development
Table 175. ThyssenKrupp Corporation Information
Table 176. ThyssenKrupp Description and Business Overview
Table 177. ThyssenKrupp Spiral Weld Pipe Sales (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table 178. ThyssenKrupp Spiral Weld Pipe Product
Table 179. ThyssenKrupp Recent Development
Table 180. Valin Steel Group Corporation Information
Table 181. Valin Steel Group Description and Business Overview
Table 182. Valin Steel Group Spiral Weld Pipe Sales (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table 183. Valin Steel Group Spiral Weld Pipe Product
Table 184. Valin Steel Group Recent Development
Table 185. United States Steel Corporation Corporation Information
Table 186. United States Steel Corporation Description and Business Overview
Table 187. United States Steel Corporation Spiral Weld Pipe Sales (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table 188. United States Steel Corporation Spiral Weld Pipe Product
Table 189. United States Steel Corporation Recent Development
Table 190. JSW Steel Ltd Corporation Information
Table 191. JSW Steel Ltd Description and Business Overview
Table 192. JSW Steel Ltd Spiral Weld Pipe Sales (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table 193. JSW Steel Ltd Spiral Weld Pipe Product
Table 194. JSW Steel Ltd Recent Development
Table 195. Shougang Corporation Information
Table 196. Shougang Description and Business Overview
Table 197. Shougang Spiral Weld Pipe Sales (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table 198. Shougang Spiral Weld Pipe Product
Table 199. Shougang Recent Development
Table 200. Steel Authority of India Limited Corporation Information
Table 201. Steel Authority of India Limited Description and Business Overview
Table 202. Steel Authority of India Limited Spiral Weld Pipe Sales (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table 203. Steel Authority of India Limited Spiral Weld Pipe Product
Table 204. Steel Authority of India Limited Recent Development
Table 205. Maanshan Steel Corporation Information
Table 206. Maanshan Steel Description and Business Overview
Table 207. Maanshan Steel Spiral Weld Pipe Sales (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table 208. Maanshan Steel Spiral Weld Pipe Product
Table 209. Maanshan Steel Recent Development
Table 210. Shandong Steel Corporation Information
Table 211. Shandong Steel Description and Business Overview
Table 212. Shandong Steel Spiral Weld Pipe Sales (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table 213. Shandong Steel Spiral Weld Pipe Product
Table 214. Shandong Steel Recent Development
Table 215. Evraz Corporation Information
Table 216. Evraz Description and Business Overview
Table 217. Evraz Spiral Weld Pipe Sales (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table 218. Evraz Spiral Weld Pipe Product
Table 219. Evraz Recent Development
Table 220. Benxi Steel Group Corporation Information
Table 221. Benxi Steel Group Description and Business Overview
Table 222. Benxi Steel Group Spiral Weld Pipe Sales (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table 223. Benxi Steel Group Spiral Weld Pipe Product
Table 224. Benxi Steel Group Recent Development
Table 225. China Steel Corporation Information
Table 226. China Steel Description and Business Overview
Table 227. China Steel Spiral Weld Pipe Sales (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table 228. China Steel Spiral Weld Pipe Product
Table 229. China Steel Recent Development
Table 230. Jianlong Group Corporation Information
Table 231. Jianlong Group Description and Business Overview
Table 232. Jianlong Group Spiral Weld Pipe Sales (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table 233. Jianlong Group Spiral Weld Pipe Product
Table 234. Jianlong Group Recent Development
Table 235. Fangda Steel Corporation Information
Table 236. Fangda Steel Description and Business Overview
Table 237. Fangda Steel Spiral Weld Pipe Sales (K MT), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2017-2022)
Table 238. Fangda Steel Spiral Weld Pipe Product
Table 239. Fangda Steel Recent Development
Table 240. Production Base and Market Concentration Rate of Raw Material
Table 241. Key Suppliers of Raw Materials
Table 242. Spiral Weld Pipe Distributors List
Table 243. Spiral Weld Pipe Customers List
Table 244. Spiral Weld Pipe Market Trends
Table 245. Spiral Weld Pipe Market Drivers
Table 246. Spiral Weld Pipe Market Challenges
Table 247. Spiral Weld Pipe Market Restraints
Table 248. Research Programs/Design for This Report
Table 249. Key Data Information from Secondary Sources
Table 250. Key Data Information from Primary Sources
List of Figures
Figure 1. Spiral Weld Pipe Product Picture
Figure 2. Global Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Market Share by Type in 2021 & 2028
Figure 3. Large Diameter Product Picture
Figure 4. Small Caliber Product Picture
Figure 5. Global Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Market Share by Application in 2021 & 2028
Figure 6. Construction Examples
Figure 7. Energy Examples
Figure 8. Transport Examples
Figure 9. Other Examples
Figure 10. Global Spiral Weld Pipe Sales, (US$ Million), 2017 VS 2021 VS 2028
Figure 11. Global Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (US$ Million)
Figure 12. Global Spiral Weld Pipe Sales (K MT) Growth Rate (2017-2028)
Figure 13. Global Spiral Weld Pipe Price Trends Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (USD/MT)
Figure 14. Global Spiral Weld Pipe Revenue Market Share by Region: 2021 VS 2028
Figure 15. United States Spiral Weld Pipe Revenue (US$ Million) Growth Rate (2017-2028)
Figure 16. United States Spiral Weld Pipe Sales (K MT) Growth Rate (2017-2028)
Figure 17. Europe Spiral Weld Pipe Revenue (US$ Million) Growth Rate (2017-2028)
Figure 18. Europe Spiral Weld Pipe Sales (US$ Million) Growth Rate (2017-2028)
Figure 19. China Spiral Weld Pipe Revenue (US$ Million) Growth Rate (2017-2028)
Figure 20. China Spiral Weld Pipe Sales (US$ Million) and Growth Rate (2017-2028)
Figure 21. Japan Spiral Weld Pipe Revenue (US$ Million) Growth Rate (2017-2028)
Figure 22. Japan Spiral Weld Pipe Sales (US$ Million) Growth Rate (2017-2028)
Figure 23. Southeast Asia Spiral Weld Pipe Revenue (US$ Million) Growth Rate (2017-2028)
Figure 24. Southeast Asia Spiral Weld Pipe Sales (US$ Million) Growth Rate (2017-2028)
Figure 25. India Spiral Weld Pipe Revenue (US$ Million) Growth Rate (2017-2028)
Figure 26. India Spiral Weld Pipe Sales (US$ Million) Growth Rate (2017-2028)
Figure 27. Global 5 Largest Spiral Weld Pipe Players Market Share by Revenue in Spiral Weld Pipe: 2017 & 2021
Figure 28. Spiral Weld Pipe Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2 and Tier 3): 2017 VS 2021
Figure 29. Global Spiral Weld Pipe Revenue Share by Type (2017-2022)
Figure 30. Global Spiral Weld Pipe Revenue Share by Application (2017-2022)
Figure 31. Global Spiral Weld Pipe Revenue Growth Rate by Application in 2017 & 2021
Figure 32. United States Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Market Share by Type in 2021
Figure 33. United States Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Market Share by Application in 2021
Figure 34. Europe Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Market Share by Type in 2021
Figure 35. Europe Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Market Share by Application in 2021
Figure 36. China Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Market Share by Type in 2021
Figure 37. China Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Market Share by Application in 2021
Figure 38. Japan Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Market Share by Type in 2021
Figure 39. Japan Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Market Share by Application in 2021
Figure 40. Southeast Asia Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Market Share by Type in 2021
Figure 41. Southeast Asia Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Market Share by Application in 2021
Figure 42. India Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Market Share by Type in 2021
Figure 43. India Spiral Weld Pipe Sales Market Share by Application in 2021
Figure 44. Key Raw Materials Price Trend
Figure 45. Manufacturing Cost Structure of Spiral Weld Pipe
Figure 46. Manufacturing Process Analysis of Spiral Weld Pipe
Figure 47. Spiral Weld Pipe Industrial Chain Analysis
Figure 48. Channels of Distribution
Figure 49. Distributors Profiles
Figure 50. Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report
Figure 51. Data Triangulation
Figure 52. Key Executives Interviewed
