List of Tables
Table 1. Global Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Market Size Growth Rate by Type, 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (US$ Million)
Table 2. Global Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Market Size Growth Rate by Application, 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (US$ Million)
Table 3. Global Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Revenue Grow Rate (CAGR) by Region: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (US$ Million)
Table 4. Global Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Revenue by Region (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
Table 5. Global Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Revenue by Region (2026-2031) & (US$ Million)
Table 6. Global Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Sales Grow Rate (CAGR) by Region: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (Tons)
Table 7. Global Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Sales by Region (2020-2025) & (Tons)
Table 8. Global Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Sales by Region (2026-2031) & (Tons)
Table 9. Emerging Market Revenue Grow Rate (CAGR) by Country (2020 VS 2024 VS 2031) (US$ Million)
Table 10. Global Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Production Growth Rate (CAGR) by Region: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (Tons)
Table 11. Global Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Production by Region (2020-2025) & (Tons)
Table 12. Global Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Production by Region (2026-2031) & (Tons)
Table 13. Global Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Sales by Manufacturers (2020-2025) & (Tons)
Table 14. Global Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Sales Share by Manufacturers (2020-2025)
Table 15. Global Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Revenue by Manufacturers (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
Table 16. Global Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Revenue Market Share by Manufacturers (2020-2025)
Table 17. Global Key Manufacturers’Ranking Shift (2023 vs. 2024) (Based on Revenue)
Table 18. Global Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) by Manufacturer Tier (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3) & (based on the Revenue in Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) as of 2024)
Table 19. Global Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Average Gross Margin (%) by Manufacturer (2020 VS 2024)
Table 20. Global Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Average Selling Price (ASP) by Manufacturers (2020-2025) & (US$/Ton)
Table 21. Key Manufacturers Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Manufacturing Base and Headquarters
Table 22. Global Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI)
Table 23. Key Market Entrant/Exit (2020-2024) – Drivers & Impact Analysis
Table 24. Key Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans, R&D Investment
Table 25. Global Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Sales by Type (2020-2025) & (Tons)
Table 26. Global Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Sales by Type (2026-2031) & (Tons)
Table 27. Global Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Revenue by Type (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
Table 28. Global Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Revenue by Type (2026-2031) & (US$ Million)
Table 29. Global Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) ASP by Type (2020-2031) & (US$/Ton)
Table 30. Technical Specifications by Key Product Type
Table 31. Global Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Sales by Application (2020-2025) & (Tons)
Table 32. Global Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Sales by Application (2026-2031) & (Tons)
Table 33. Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) High-Growth Sectors Demand CAGR (2024-2031)
Table 34. Global Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Revenue by Application (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
Table 35. Global Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Revenue by Application (2026-2031) & (US$ Million)
Table 36. Global Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) ASP by Application (2020-2031) & (US$/Ton)
Table 37. Top Customers by Region
Table 38. Top Customers by Application
Table 39. North America Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Growth Accelerators and Market Barriers
Table 40. North America Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Revenue Grow Rate (CAGR) by Country (2020 VS 2024 VS 2031) (US$ Million)
Table 41. North America Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Sales (Tons) by Country (2020 VS 2024 VS 2031)
Table 42. Europe Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Growth Accelerators and Market Barriers
Table 43. Europe Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Revenue Grow Rate (CAGR) by Country: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (US$ Million)
Table 44. Europe Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Sales (Tons) by Country (2020 VS 2024 VS 2031)
Table 45. Asia-Pacific Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Revenue Grow Rate (CAGR) by Region: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (US$ Million)
Table 46. Asia-Pacific Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Sales (Tons) by Country (2020 VS 2024 VS 2031)
Table 47. Asia-Pacific Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Growth Accelerators and Market Barriers
Table 48. Southeast Asia Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Revenue Grow Rate (CAGR) by Region: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (US$ Million)
Table 49. Central and South America Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Investment Opportunities and Key Challenges
Table 50. Central and South America Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Revenue Grow Rate (CAGR) by Country (2020 VS 2024 VS 2031) (US$ Million)
Table 51. Middle East and Africa Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Investment Opportunities and Key Challenges
Table 52. Middle East and Africa Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Revenue Grow Rate (CAGR) by Country (2020 VS 2024 VS 2031) (US$ Million)
Table 53. Schlumberger Corporation Information
Table 54. Schlumberger Description and Major Businesses
Table 55. Schlumberger Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 56. Schlumberger Capacity, Sales (Tons), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Ton) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 57. Schlumberger Sales Value Proportion by Product in 2024
Table 58. Schlumberger Sales Value Proportion by Application in 2024
Table 59. Schlumberger Sales Value Proportion by Geographic Area in 2024
Table 60. Schlumberger Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) SWOT Analysis
Table 61. Schlumberger Recent Developments
Table 62. Halliburton Corporation Information
Table 63. Halliburton Description and Major Businesses
Table 64. Halliburton Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 65. Halliburton Capacity, Sales (Tons), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Ton) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 66. Halliburton Sales Value Proportion by Product in 2024
Table 67. Halliburton Sales Value Proportion by Application in 2024
Table 68. Halliburton Sales Value Proportion by Geographic Area in 2024
Table 69. Halliburton Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) SWOT Analysis
Table 70. Halliburton Recent Developments
Table 71. Baker Hughes Corporation Information
Table 72. Baker Hughes Description and Major Businesses
Table 73. Baker Hughes Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 74. Baker Hughes Capacity, Sales (Tons), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Ton) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 75. Baker Hughes Sales Value Proportion by Product in 2024
Table 76. Baker Hughes Sales Value Proportion by Application in 2024
Table 77. Baker Hughes Sales Value Proportion by Geographic Area in 2024
Table 78. Baker Hughes Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) SWOT Analysis
Table 79. Baker Hughes Recent Developments
Table 80. Newpark Resources Corporation Information
Table 81. Newpark Resources Description and Major Businesses
Table 82. Newpark Resources Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 83. Newpark Resources Capacity, Sales (Tons), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Ton) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 84. Newpark Resources Sales Value Proportion by Product in 2024
Table 85. Newpark Resources Sales Value Proportion by Application in 2024
Table 86. Newpark Resources Sales Value Proportion by Geographic Area in 2024
Table 87. Newpark Resources Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) SWOT Analysis
Table 88. Newpark Resources Recent Developments
Table 89. Tetra Technologies Corporation Information
Table 90. Tetra Technologies Description and Major Businesses
Table 91. Tetra Technologies Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 92. Tetra Technologies Capacity, Sales (Tons), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Ton) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 93. Tetra Technologies Sales Value Proportion by Product in 2024
Table 94. Tetra Technologies Sales Value Proportion by Application in 2024
Table 95. Tetra Technologies Sales Value Proportion by Geographic Area in 2024
Table 96. Tetra Technologies Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) SWOT Analysis
Table 97. Tetra Technologies Recent Developments
Table 98. CES Energy Solutions Corporation Information
Table 99. CES Energy Solutions Description and Major Businesses
Table 100. CES Energy Solutions Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 101. CES Energy Solutions Capacity, Sales (Tons), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Ton) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 102. CES Energy Solutions Recent Developments
Table 103. NOV Inc. Corporation Information
Table 104. NOV Inc. Description and Major Businesses
Table 105. NOV Inc. Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 106. NOV Inc. Capacity, Sales (Tons), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Ton) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 107. NOV Inc. Recent Developments
Table 108. Scomi Group Bhd Corporation Information
Table 109. Scomi Group Bhd Description and Major Businesses
Table 110. Scomi Group Bhd Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 111. Scomi Group Bhd Capacity, Sales (Tons), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Ton) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 112. Scomi Group Bhd Recent Developments
Table 113. Secure Energy Services Corporation Information
Table 114. Secure Energy Services Description and Major Businesses
Table 115. Secure Energy Services Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 116. Secure Energy Services Capacity, Sales (Tons), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Ton) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 117. Secure Energy Services Recent Developments
Table 118. Weatherford International Corporation Information
Table 119. Weatherford International Description and Major Businesses
Table 120. Weatherford International Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 121. Weatherford International Capacity, Sales (Tons), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Ton) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 122. Weatherford International Recent Developments
Table 123. Q’Max Solutions Corporation Information
Table 124. Q’Max Solutions Description and Major Businesses
Table 125. Q’Max Solutions Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 126. Q’Max Solutions Capacity, Sales (Tons), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Ton) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 127. Q’Max Solutions Recent Developments
Table 128. CNPC Corporation Information
Table 129. CNPC Description and Major Businesses
Table 130. CNPC Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 131. CNPC Capacity, Sales (Tons), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Ton) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 132. CNPC Recent Developments
Table 133. Sinopec Corporation Information
Table 134. Sinopec Description and Major Businesses
Table 135. Sinopec Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 136. Sinopec Capacity, Sales (Tons), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Ton) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 137. Sinopec Recent Developments
Table 138. CNOOC Corporation Information
Table 139. CNOOC Description and Major Businesses
Table 140. CNOOC Product Models, Descriptions and Specifications
Table 141. CNOOC Capacity, Sales (Tons), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (US$/Ton) and Gross Margin (2020-2025)
Table 142. CNOOC Recent Developments
Table 143. Key Raw Materials Distribution
Table 144. Raw Materials Key Suppliers
Table 145. Critical Raw Material Supplier Concentration (2024) & Risk Index
Table 146. Milestones in Production Technology Evolution
Table 147. Distributors List
Table 148. Market Trends and Market Evolution
Table 149. Market Drivers and Opportunities
Table 150. Market Challenges, Risks, and Restraints
Table 151. Research Programs/Design for This Report
Table 152. Key Data Information from Secondary Sources
Table 153. Key Data Information from Primary Sources
List of Figures
Figure 1. Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Product Picture
Figure 2. Global Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Market Size Growth Rate by Type, 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 3. Emulsified Product Picture
Figure 4. Dispersed Product Picture
Figure 5. Global Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Market Size Growth Rate by Application, 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 6. Onshore Drilling
Figure 7. Offshore Drilling
Figure 8. Others
Figure 9. Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Report Years Considered
Figure 10. Global Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Revenue, (US$ Million), 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031
Figure 11. Global Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Revenue (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 12. Global Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Revenue (CAGR) by Region: 2020 VS 2024 VS 2031 (US$ Million)
Figure 13. Global Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Revenue Market Share by Region (2020-2031)
Figure 14. Global Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Sales (2020-2031) & (Tons)
Figure 15. Global Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Sales (CAGR) by Region (2020-2031) (Tons)
Figure 16. Global Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Sales Market Share by Region (2020-2031)
Figure 17. Global Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Capacity, Production and Utilization (2020-2031) & (Tons)
Figure 18. Global Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Production Trend by Region (2020-2031) (Tons)
Figure 19. Global Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Production Market Share by Region (2020-2031)
Figure 20. Production Capacity Enablers & Constraints
Figure 21. Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Production Growth Rate in North America (2020-2031) & (Tons)
Figure 22. Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Production Growth Rate in Europe (2020-2031) & (Tons)
Figure 23. Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Production Growth Rate in China (2020-2031) & (Tons)
Figure 24. Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Production Growth Rate in Japan (2020-2031) & (Tons)
Figure 25. Top 5 and Top 10 Manufacturers Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Sales Volume Market Share in 2024
Figure 26. Global Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Revenue Market Share Ranking (2024)
Figure 27. Tier Distribution by Revenue Contribution (2020 VS 2024)
Figure 28. Emulsified Revenue Market Share by Manufacturer in 2024
Figure 29. Dispersed Revenue Market Share by Manufacturer in 2024
Figure 30. Type Eight Revenue Market Share by Manufacturer in 2024
Figure 31. Type Nine Revenue Market Share by Manufacturer in 2024
Figure 32. Global Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Sales Market Share by Type (2020-2031)
Figure 33. Global Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Revenue Market Share by Type (2020-2031)
Figure 34. Global Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Sales Market Share by Application (2020-2031)
Figure 35. Global Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Revenue Market Share by Application (2020-2031)
Figure 36. North America Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Sales YoY (2020-2031) & (Tons)
Figure 37. North America Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Revenue YoY (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 38. North America Top 5 Manufacturers Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Sales Revenue (US$ Million) in 2024
Figure 39. North America Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Sales Volume (Tons) by Type (2020- 2031)
Figure 40. North America Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Sales Revenue (US$ Million) by Type (2020 - 2031)
Figure 41. North America Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Sales Volume (Tons) by Application (2020-2031)
Figure 42. North America Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Sales Revenue (US$ Million) by Application (2020-2031)
Figure 43. US Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Revenue (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 44. Canada Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Revenue (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 45. Mexico Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Revenue (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 46. Europe Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Sales YoY (2020-2031) & (Tons)
Figure 47. Europe Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Revenue YoY (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 48. Europe Top 5 Manufacturers Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Sales Revenue (US$ Million) in 2024
Figure 49. Europe Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Sales Volume (Tons) by Type (2020-2031)
Figure 50. Europe Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Sales Revenue (US$ Million) by Type (2020-2031)
Figure 51. Europe Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Sales Volume (Tons) by Application (2020-2031)
Figure 52. Europe Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Sales Revenue (US$ Million) by Application (2020-2031)
Figure 53. Germany Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Revenue (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 54. France Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Revenue (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 55. U.K. Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Revenue (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 56. Italy Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Revenue (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 57. Russia Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Revenue (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 58. Asia-Pacific Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Sales YoY (2020-2031) & (Tons)
Figure 59. Asia-Pacific Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Revenue YoY (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 60. Asia-Pacific Top 8 Manufacturers Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Sales Revenue (US$ Million) in 2024
Figure 61. Asia-Pacific Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Sales Volume (Tons) by Type (2020- 2031)
Figure 62. Asia-Pacific Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Sales Revenue (US$ Million) by Type (2020- 2031)
Figure 63. Asia-Pacific Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Sales Volume (Tons) by Application (2020-2031)
Figure 64. Asia-Pacific Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Sales Revenue (US$ Million) by Application (2020-2031)
Figure 65. Indonesia Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Revenue (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 66. Japan Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Revenue (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 67. South Korea Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Revenue (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 68. China Taiwan Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Revenue (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 69. India Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Revenue (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 70. Central and South America Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Sales YoY (2020-2031) & (Tons)
Figure 71. Central and South America Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Revenue YoY (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 72. Central and South America Top 5 Manufacturers Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Sales Revenue (US$ Million) in 2024
Figure 73. Central and South America Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Sales Volume (Tons) by Type (2021-2031)
Figure 74. Central and South America Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Sales Revenue (US$ Million) by Type (2020-2031)
Figure 75. Central and South America Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Sales Volume (Tons) by Application (2020-2031)
Figure 76. Central and South America Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Sales Revenue (US$ Million) by Application (2020-2031)
Figure 77. Brazil Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Revenue (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
Figure 78. Argentina Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Revenue (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
Figure 79. Middle East, and Africa Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Sales YoY (2020-2031) & (Tons)
Figure 80. Middle East and Africa Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Revenue YoY (2020-2031) & (US$ Million)
Figure 81. Middle East and Africa Top 5 Manufacturers Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Sales Revenue (US$ Million) in 2024
Figure 82. Middle East and Africa Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Sales Volume (Tons) by Type (2021-2031)
Figure 83. South America Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Sales Revenue (US$ Million) by Type (2020-2031)
Figure 84. Middle East and Africa Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Sales Volume (Tons) by Application (2020-2031)
Figure 85. Middle East and Africa Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Sales Revenue (US$ Million) by Application (2020-2031)
Figure 86. GCC Countries Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Revenue (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
Figure 87. Turkey Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Revenue (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
Figure 88. Egypt Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Revenue (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
Figure 89. South Africa Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Revenue (2020-2025) & (US$ Million)
Figure 90. Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Industry Chain Mapping
Figure 91. Regional Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Manufacturing Base Distribution (%)
Figure 92. Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Production Process
Figure 93. Regional Synthetic Base Drilling Fluid (SBM) Production Cost Structure
Figure 94. Channels of Distribution (Direct Vs Distribution)
Figure 95. Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report
Figure 96. Data Triangulation
Figure 97. Key Executives Interviewed